浙江省宁波市上林中学高三英语测试题含解析

浙江省宁波市上林中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---Canwegotothepark?---

.

A．That’sright

B．Idon’tseewhynot

C．You’vegotit

D．Yes,speaking参考答案：B2.Theyoungman’sface_______whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.A.broughtup B.litup C.putup D.tookup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当老板告诉年轻人他干得多好时，他脸上露出了喜色。A.broughtup养育；B.litup露出喜色；C.putup张贴；D.tookup占据。根据“whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.”可知此处表示“露出喜色”，故B项正确。3.Ifyougotothewildlifepark,youwillfindtheplacestheremoredangerousthancommonly

.A.supposing

B.suppose

C.tosuppose

D.supposed参考答案：D【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：如果您去野生植物园，你就会发现许多地方比大家普遍认为的更危险。moredangerousthancommonlysupposed作places的补足语，也将它们变成find的宾语从句也就是：Theplacesaremoredangerousthancommonlysupposed。由此可知，places是supposed的动作承受者，应用过去分词。故选D。4.Iwon’t

anymoreofyournonsense-nowgetdowntowork!A．getridof

B．putupwith

C．liveupto

D．getalongwith参考答案：B5.Itwasafterhehadworkedontheprojectformonths______hefoundhowtosolvetheproblemefficiently．

A．that

B．when

C．until

D．as参考答案：A24._______isknowntoallis_______DiaoyuIslandispartofChina.

A.What;that

B.It;that

C.As,that

D.What;what参考答案：A略7.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?

---Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdayA.willstart B.starts C.isstarting D.started参考答案：B8.Ifyou_________readingthatbook,takeitbacktothelibrary.A.havefinished B.willfinish C.finished D.arefinishing参考答案：A略9.Idon’tseewhyyoutrustAdamsomuch.Idaresayhe’s_____butacheat.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything

参考答案：C10.She's

borrowingmoneyandforgettingtopayyouback.A.sometimes

B.always

C.seldom

D.hardly参考答案：B11.Easterisahappyholiday_______childrenenjoyhuntingforEastereggs.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.when参考答案：D12.—CanIgiveyoualift?

—______,Iwouldprefertowalk.A.Notoworry

B.Withpleasure

C.Nothanks

D.Noneofyourbusiness参考答案：C13.----What’syouropinionaboutyournewneighbor?

----He______musicloudlynomatterwhenitis.A.plays

B.isalwaysplaying

C.hasalwaysplayed

D.isplaying参考答案：B略14.Twominutesofsilencewere____inhonorofthosewhodiedintheSecondWorldWar.A.celebrated

B.examined

C.observed

D.watched参考答案：C略15.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but______didn’thelp.【选摘】A.

heB.

whichC.

sheD.

it（出题意图：考察学生对代词的辨析和应用，代词的正确把握是学生的弱项，本题也是学生的易错题。）参考答案：d略16.---Wheredidyouseethesponsor,Madame?---Itwasinthesupermarket__________Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwithmyhusband.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填入答题卷的相应位置。LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,a

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ofabouteightmiles．Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIbecameincreasingly

37

.Atonepointalonganopenroad,Icametoa

38

withatrafficlight.Iwas

39

ontheroadbynow,butasIdrovenearthelight,itturnedredandI

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astop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,no

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ofcarlamps,butthereIsat,waitingforthelightto

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,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamile

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anydirection.IstartedwonderingwhyIrefusedto

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thelightIwasnotafraidofbeingcaught,becausetherewas

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nopolicemanaround,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing

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it.Muchlaterthatnight,the

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whyI'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofacontractthatweallhavewitheachother.Itisnotonlythelaw,butitisan

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wehave,andwetrusteachotherto

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it:wedon'tgothroughredlights.Trustisourfirstinclination(倾向).Doubtingothersdoesnotseemtobe

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tous.Thewholeconstructionofoursocietydependson

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,notdistrust.Wedowhatwesaywe’lldo;weshowup

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wesaywe’llshowup;andwepaywhenwesaywe’llpay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,

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we’reangryordisappointedwiththepersonororganizationthat

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thetrustwehaveinthem.Iwasso

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myselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.36．A．street

B．depths

C．place

D．distance37．A．impatient

B．unlucky

C．friendly

D．nervous38．A．stop

B．crossing

C．corner

D．gate39．A．busy

B．active

C．alone

D．free40．A．gave

B．made

C．called

D．brought41．A．suggestion

B．answer

C．reason

D．result42．A．open

B．change

C．shine

D．appear43．A．from

B．for

C．in

D．with44．A．close

B．run

C．check

D．push45．A．possibly

B．simply

C．nearly

D．clearly46．A．comingacross

B．gettingover

C．goingthrough

D．searchingfor47．A．concern

B．trouble

C．promise

D．question48．A．agreement

B．expression

C．impression

D．explanation49．A．teach

B．refuse

C．complete

D．honor50．A．important

B．natural

C．funny

D．strange51．A．trust

B．kindness

C．love

D．confidence52．A．what

B．which

C．when

D．whether53．A．but

B．for

C．thus

D．and54．A．follows

B．breaks

C．presents

D．doubts55．A．tiredof

B．curiousabout

C．proudof

D．generousto

参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Imagine，oneday，gettingoutofbedinBeijingandbeingatyourofficeinShanghaiinonlyacoupleofhours，andthen，afterafulldayofwork，goingbackhometoBeijingandhavingdinnerthere．Soundsunusual，doesn'tit?Butit'snotthatunrealistic，withthedevelopmentofChina’shigh—speedrailwaysystem．Andthat’snota11．Chinahasanevengreaterhigh—speedrailwayplan—toconnectthecountrywithSoutheastAsia，andeventuallyEasternEurope．Chinaisnegotiatingtoextenditsownhigh·-speedrailwaynetworktoupto17countriesin10to15years，eventuallyreachingLondonandSingapore．Chinahasproposedthreesuchprojects．ThefirstwouldpossiblyconnectKunmingwithSingaporeviaVietnamandMalaysia．AnothercouldstartinUrumqiandgothroughKazakhstanandUzbekistan，andpossiblytoGermany．ThethirdwouldstartinthenortheastandgonorththroughRussiaandthenintoWesternEurope．

IfChina’splanforthehigh-speedrailwaygoesforward，peoplecouldzipoverfromLondontoBeijinginundertwodays．ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina’shigh—speedrailwaystandard．Andthetrainswouldbeabletogo346kilometersanhour，almostasfastassomeairplanes．

China’sbullettrain(高速客车)，theoneconnectingWuhantoGuangzhou，alreadyhasthe

World’sfastestaveragespeed．Itcovers1,069kilometersinaboutthreehours．Ofcourse，therearesometechnicalchallengestoovercome．Therearesomanyissuesthatneedtobesettled，suchassafety，railgauge(轨距)，maintenanceofrailwaytracks．So，it’simportanttopayattentiontoeverydetail．Butthekeyissueisreallymoney．Chinaisalreadyspendinghundredsofbillionsofyuanondomesticrailwayexpansion．Chinaprefersthattheothercountriespayinnaturalresourcesratherthanwithcapitalinvestment．ResourcesfromthosecountriescouldstreamintoChinatosustaindevelopment．It’11beawin-winproject.Forothercountries，therailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreatemoreopportunitiesforbusiness，tourismandsoon，nottomentionthebettercommunicationamongthosecountries．ForChina，suchaprojectwouldnotonlyconnectitwiththerestofAsiaandbringsomemuch-neededresources，butwouldalsohelpdevelopChina’sfarwest．Weforeseethatinthecomingdecades，millionsofpeoplewillmigratetothewesternregions，wherethelandisemptyandresourcesunused．Withhigh-speedtrains，peoplewillsetupfactoriesandbusinesscentersinthewestonceandfora11．Andthey’11tradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries．39．China’snewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause

．

A．Chinawillgetmuch-neededresourcesanddevelopitswesternregions

B．Chinaandthecountriesinvolvedwillbenefitfromtheprojectinvariousways

C．Chinawilldevelopitsrailwaysystemandcommunicationwithothercountries

D．theforeigncountriesinvolvedwilldeveloptheirrailwaytransportation，businessandtourism40．Accordingtothepassage，thegreatestchallengetothenewhigh-speedrailwayplanis

．

A．technicalissues

B．safetyofthesystem

C．financialproblems

D．maintenanceofrailwaytracks41.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardsChina’shigh-speed

railwayplan?

A．Critical．

B．Reserved．

C．Doubtful

D.Positive．42.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．NewRailwayStandards

B．BigRailwayDreams

C．High—speedBulletTrains

D．InternationalRailwayNetwork参考答案：BCDB19.

BeagyZielinskiisaGerman-born28-year-oldstylistwhomovedtoNewYorktostudyfashionin1995andstayed．JustbeforeChristmas,shebrokeupwithherblue-collarboyfriend,whorepairedNavyships．“HewasextremelyinsecureaboutmycareerandhowsuccessfulIam,"Zielinskisaid．

Sheandcountlesswomenlikeherarevictimsofarolereversal（逆转）thatisprofoundlyaffectingthepoolofpotentialmarriagepartners．Mennowareincreasinglylikelytomarrywiveswithmoreeducationandincomethantheyhave,andthereverseistrueforwomen．"Inrecentdecades,withtheriseofwell-paidworkingwives,theeconomicgainsofmarriagehavebeenagreaterbenefitformen．

TheanalysisexaminesAmericans30t044yearsold,thefirstgenerationinwhichmorewomenthanmenhavecollegedegrees．Women'searningshavebeenincreasingfasterthanthatofmen'ssincethe1970s．

“We'veknownforsometimethatmenneedmarriagemorethanwomenfromthestandpointofphysicalandmentalwell-being,"saidStephanieCoontz,aprofessoratEvergreenStateCollegeinOlympia,Wash．,“Nowitisbecomingincreasinglyimportanttotheireconomicwell-beingaswell．”

Theeducationandincomegaphasgrownevenmoreinthelatestrecession（经济衰退），whenmenheldaboutthreeinfourof/thejobsthatwerelost．"I'mnotmarried,1wouldliketobemarried,andmyfriendsareallinasimilarsituation,"saidDrRajallaPrewitt,a38-year-oldpsychiatristinNewJersey．"We'rehavingdifficultyfindingsomeonewherethereameetingoftheminds,wherewecanhavethesamegoalsandvalues．""Particularly,African-Americanmenwhoareeducatedwantatraditionalhomewheretheyare,thebreadwinner,"saidPrewitt,whoisablackwoman．educatedwantatraditionalhomewheretheyare

In2007,thePewreportfound,medianhouseholdincomesofmarredmen,marriedwomenandunmarriedwomenwereallabout60percenthigherthaninl\970．Butamongunmarriedmen,medianhouseholdincomerosebyonly16percent．Thesedays,menwhomarrytypicallygainanotherbreadwinner．

College-educatedwivesarelesslikelytohaveahusbandwhoiscollege-educatedandinthehighestincomebracketthantheywerein1970,andmarriedwomenarelesslikelytohaveahusbandwhoworks．Amongallmarriedcouples,wivescontributeagrowingshareofthehouseholdincome,andarisingshareofthosecouplesincludeawifewhoearnsmorethanherhusband．Whilemarriagerateshavedeclinedoverall,womenwithcollegedegreesarestillmorelikelytomarrytodaythanlesseducatedwomen．66．BeagyZielinskibrokeupwithherboyfriendbecause

．

A．shewasmoresuccessfulthanhimin