辽宁省沈阳市第六十五高级中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第六十五高级中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----IwouldbuyacarifIhadenoughmoney.---- Don’tsittheredreaming.Wecan’tevenaffordtherentnow.A.It’smyguess. B.Uptoyou.

C.Sowhat? D.Ohcomeon!参考答案：D2.

Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Butforthat

D.Ifso参考答案：D3.----I_____togoforawalk.---ButI_____goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellike

B.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlike

Dwouldlike;wouldlike参考答案：A4.Dad,where_______youputmypenafteryouusedit?I_________itanywhere.A.did;haven’tfound

B.did;didn’tfind

C.have;haven’tfound

D.have;didn’tfind参考答案：A5.Itissaidthat______bridgewasbuiltin______MingDynasty.A.a;a

B.the;theC.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词。句意：据说，这座桥建于明朝。根据句子的语境，bridge是指具体某一座桥，属特指，故用the；某个朝代的前面要用the。故选B。6..Whatimpressesmemostis____heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.thatwhenever参考答案：D略7.Theoldmansaidtheaccident________carelessdriving,soalotofmoney________bepaidbythedriver.A.wasdueto;wasduetoB.duedto;wasduetoC.isdueto;wasduetoD.isdueto;dueto参考答案：Abedueto“由于；应归于；应该”。句意：那位老人说事故源于粗心驾驶，所以司机应该付一大笔赔款。8.SouthChinatigerisontopofthelistof_______world'smostseriouslyendangeredanimals．A．/

B．the

C．a

D．an参考答案：B9.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,_______foradegreeincomputerscience.A.studied

B.studying

C.tohavestudied

D.tobestudying参考答案：B现在分词做伴随状语，studying一词与其逻辑主语he之间为主动关系，在本句中表示正在进行的动作。选项C为不定式的完成时，表示已经完成，不符合语境；选项D为不定式的进行时，表示将要进行，也不符合句意。10.--Whydidthechildactlikethat?--Ifeelitishisgrandmotherwho

forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame B.willblame C.istobeblamed D.shouldblame参考答案：A11.---Whydoyoulooksohappy?

---Myaunthasboughtanewcarandshewillinvitemetogofora_____thisweekend.

A.surf

B.ride

C.run

D.hike

参考答案：B略12.Whenyou’relearningtodrive,havingagoodteacher__________.A.makesnodifference

B.makesmuchdifferenceC.tellsnodifference

D.tellsmuchdifference参考答案：B【分析】考查短语。【详解】句意：当你学习开车时，有一个好的教练会很重要。

A.makesnodifference没有影响；不起作用；makesmuchdifference很大影响；很大作用。C、D项与题意不符。故选B。13.______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool．A．What

B．Why

C．Whether

D．That参考答案：D14.Accordingtothemanagementrulesofourhotel,allthebills_______bepaidincash.

A.would

B.may

C.shall

D.could参考答案：C略15.Thetechnicalcooperationandcultural__________betweenthetwocountriesaredailyontheincrease.A.expensesB.exchanges

C.exception

D.extension参考答案：B16.---Wheredidyougettoknowtoher?---Itwasonthefarm_____weworked.A.

it

B.that

C.there

D.where参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ks5uChristopherReeveisbestknownasthemanwhoactedSupermanalwaysfightingagainsttheforcesofevil(邪恶).Hecameto__36___thevictoryofgoodoverbad.Nowhehastakenonhis__37___fight.

In1995,__38___ridinghishorse,ChristopherReevewasthrowntotheground.Hebrokehis___39__andhasbeenparalyzed(瘫痪)eversince.Hecannotmovethemuscle___40__hisshoulderlevelandforsixmonthsafterhisaccidenthecouldnoteven__41___withouthelp.However,__42___histerribleinjuries,hisgoalistocarryonas__43___alifeashecan.HenowspendsalotoftimetravelingaroundAmerica__44___forpeoplewhoareinthesame__45___asheis.Over215,000Americanssufferfromspinalcord(脊髓)injuries,but90%ofthemsurviveandlivetoagreatage.Almost$9billionisspenteveryyear__46__thesepeople,yetonly$5millionisspentonthe___47___tofindacure.ChristopherReeveisavery___48___man,whowillnotacceptthathewill__49___walkagain.Heandmanyothersbelievethattheonlythingstopping___50__fromfindingacurefortheirinjuriesis___51___forresearch.

In1996,hesetuptheChristopherReeveFoundation(CRF)toraisefunds(资金)formedicalresearchtotreatandfindacureforspinalcordinjuries,andalsotosupportprogramsthatimprovethe__52__oflifeforpeoplewith___53__.ChristopherReevemakesthebestofhisposition.Hehasconqueredhis___54___.Hehasevenreturnedtothe___55___worldwitha＄5,000wheelchairthatcanbecontrolledbysuckingorpuffingonastraw.ks5u

36.A.standfor

B.callfor

C.

applyfor

D.allowfor37.A.own

B.serious

C.interesting

D.hard

38.A.before

B.

when

C.after

D.by

39.A.legs

B.arm

C.back

D.hand

40A.above

B.below

C.from

D.of

41.A.jump

B.work

C.breathe

D.think

42.A.insteadof

B.incaseof

C.inhonorof

D.inspiteof

43.A.normal

B.pleased

C.easy

D.difficult

44.A.allowing

B.writing

C.looking

D.speaking

45.A.country

B.illness

C.situation

D.part

46.A.treating

B.caring

C.serving

D.curing

47.A.hospital

B.patients

C.research

D.medicine

48.A.smart

B.young

C.determined

D.handsome

49.A.later

B.possibly

C.hardly

D.never

50.A.hospitals

B.scientists

C.chemists

D.patients

51.A.time

B.equipment

C.money

D.views

52.A.equality

B.quantity

C.quality

D.equal53.A.disabled

B.unable

C.inability

D.disability

54.A.fear

B.spinalcord

C.hardship

D.victory

55.A.business

B.movie

C.sports

D.pleasant参考答案：36—40AABCB

41—45CDADC46—50ACCDB51—55CCDCB略三、阅读理解18.TheUKisatolerant,democraticsociety,wheredifferentbeliefsandpoliticalviewsarerespected.Youwillfindthatmanypeoplemightdressinthesamewayandeatthesamekindsoffoodyouwouldinyourowncountry.Inthelargercities,thereareshopsthatselleveryimaginabletypeoffoodfromaroundtheworld,fromhalal(清真屠宰的)meatsandAsianvegetablestokosher(符合犹太教饮食规定的)desserts.AstheUKhaswelcomedpeoplefromallovertheworld,ithasalsoimportedtheircookingstyles,foods,saucesandrecipes.BritishcookingtraditionsofEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.Supermarketsoffervegetables,fruits,spicesandotheringredientsfromallovertheworldandnumeroussmallershopsspecializeininternationalfoods.InternationalstudentsstayingwithBritishfamiliescanexpecttoeatthesamesortoffoodastheirhostfamily.Hostfamilieswill,ofcourse,takeintoaccountanyspecialdietaryrestrictionsyoumayhaveforreligiousorotherreasons.MealsanddietsintheUKtendtovarytoreflectthechangingseasonsoftheyear.Forexample,inwinter,stews(炖肉或菜)androaststendtobepopular,whileinsummer,saladsandlightermealsareeatenmoreoften.EatingoutintheUKistrulyaninternationaladventure—youcanfindrestaurantsservingalmostanykindoffoodyoucanimagine,especiallyinthecitiesandlargertowns.Mostrestaurantsdisplaytheirmenuoutsidesothatyoucancheckwhattheyofferbeforeyougoin.56.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.SomespecialcookingstylesintheUK.B.DifferentlifestylesintheUK.C.VariousfoodsintheUK.D.TheinternationalatmosphereintheUK.57.Insummer,whatdopeopleintheUKprefertoeat?A.Barbecue.B.Seafood.C.Stews.D.Vegetables.58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeopleintheUKareveryopen-mindedandconsiderate.B.MostpeopleintheUKlikeChinesecookingstylesverymuch.C.YoucanonlybuyinternationalfoodsinsmallshopsintheUK.D.MostinternationalstudentsintheUKenjoyhavingdinnerswiththeirhostfamilies.参考答案：CDA略19.Whatdobutterflieshaveincommonwiththehumanspirit?MeetMaggie,amiddle-agedwifeandmotherwhowasabouttofindout.Maggiewasn’trichlikeamillionaireorpoorinamannerofbeinghomeless.Shewaslivinganaveragecomfortablelife.Itwasmadeevenbetterwhenababygirlcameherway.Sheandherhusbandmadesuretheirdaughterhadherneedsmetandtheywerestillabletotakeayearlyvacationbythebeach.Maggiewasapartnerinherhusband’sbusiness.Theybothhadadifferentsetofdutiesandeverythingwasinbalance.Onedayasevereblowcametoherhusband’sbusiness,andoverathree-yearperiodthebusinessdroppedoutofsight.Herhusbandhadtototallyreinventhimselfandwaseagertostartanewbusiness.Shewashappyforhimandsupportedhimfully,butstillthemoneywasnotcomingin.Maggiebegantofeelguiltythatshewasn’tcontributingwithanykindofincome.Shebeganjob-huntingandfoundfillingoutapplicationssomewhatdifficult,especiallythepartaskingforjobreferences.Shewasself-employedwithherhusbandforalmost20years,whichseemedtomeannothingasshewasnevercalledforaninterview.Whenshewasjob-huntinghermombecamemoreillthanshehadbeenandendedupinthehospitalforaweek.OnceMaggie’smomreturnedhomeshebecamehermom’shelperonedayaweek.Shedideverythingthathermotherwasnotabletodoanymore.Ofcoursehermomwouldpayherforherlimeandlaborbutshestillfeltsheneededtofindanothersourceofincome.Oneofthefirstapplicationsshehadfilledoutfinallycamethrough.Shepassedtheinterviewandwastoldshewasexactlywhattheywerelookingfor.Althoughitwasonlypart-timeitwasexactlywhatshewanted.Itwasimportantforhertobehomewhenherdaughterarrivedhomefromschool.Withinafewweeks,though,shereceivedane-mailsayingthatthecompanyhadchangedthejobintoafull-timepositionsothatshewasnotqualified.Maggiefeltbetrayedandfeltshehadbeenliedto.Thateveningshewasaloneathome.Shewelcomedthealonenessandwantedtoputherselfinthebathtubtokillthelonelytime.Assheknewshewould,Maggiebegantocry,softlyatfirstjustfromthesharppainofbeingrejected.Threelongyearsofstrugglehadfinallyoverwhelmedher.Whenshewasabletocrynomore,shebecamewornoutandgaveup.Itwasatthatmomentthatasilentideacametoher:whynotofferelderlypeoplehomecareassistance?Usinganothertalentforcomputerssheprintedoffsomeflyersandcardsanddistributedthemtoherchurch,grocerystoresandevenplacedasmalladinthenewspaper.Withinaweekshehadprocuredtwonewcustomers.Now,eventhoughshe’snotaCEOofamajorcompanyshefeelshappyandproductiveagain.Beforeabutterflycancomeoutofitschrysalis(茧)ithastogothroughalotofstruggling.Eachtimeitpushesouttoescape,acidsarebeingremovedfromitswings.Ifsomeoneweretocomealongandbreakthechrysalisopenforitthenthebutterf