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河北省廊坊市京安学院附属高级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Manyordinarypeoplefoughtagainst______inordertocreateafairersociety.A.distribution B.arrangement
C.insecurity
D.privilege参考答案:D2.Ijustwonder____thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes
B.whathedoes
C.howitis
D.whatitis参考答案:D3.Yesterday,Icameacrossmyformerclassmate,buthisname________me,whichmademeembarrassed.A.forgot
B.missed
C.escaped
D.reminded参考答案:C4.Theless-developedcountriesseekforeigndirectinvestment(FDI)inorderto_______theireconomicdevelopment,notawarethatenvironmentalprotectionisequallyimportant.A.preserve B.promote C.persevere D.propose参考答案:B【知识点】动词
解析:句意:不发达国家为了促进本国经济发展寻求外国直接投资(FDI),没有意识到环保是同等重要的。A保护;B促进;C坚持;D故意。【技巧点拨】熟记动词的含义,认真审题,感悟题意,别无他法。5.Havethepolicebrokenthecase?Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______
murder.(原创考查动词辨析)A.denied
B.refused
C.rejected
D.declined参考答案:a略6.Icanuseacomputer,butwhen
comestorepairingthemIdon'tknowathing.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one参考答案:A略7.It’ssuggestedthatsomeactivities
tocelebratethe30thanniversaryoftheReformandOpening-up.A、shouldhold
B、areheld
C、beheld
D、willbeheld参考答案:C[解析]suggest作“建议”讲时,后面的宾语从句中的谓语动词应该用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。8.—Howcomeyouarealwaysstaringatmethismorning?—Youlookstupid!Thewayyouwearis________annoysmemost.A.which B.where C.how D.what参考答案:D9.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_________. A.didthecomputerrepair B.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepaired D.thecomputerwasrepaired参考答案:C7.TheDragonTower,from
topvisitorscanenjoyagood
ofHarbin,attractshundredsoftouristseveryday.A.which;sight
B.whose;view
C.its;view
D.where;sight参考答案:B略11.Seeingthebigcrowdcomingtowardshim,hestartedtorundownthehill,but______andwentdownonhishandsandkneesinthemeltingsnow.A.slipped
B.skied
C.signalled
D.sank参考答案:A12.Jackfelloffaladderyesterdaybuthe’sallright.He’sluckyhe______hurthimselfbadly.
A.might
B.would
C.couldhave
D.shouldhave参考答案:C13.PeoplesaythatyoungChinesestudents’eyesightkeepsdropping_________becauseofbothtoomuchhomeworkandpoorlearningconditions.
A.sharply
B.narrowly
C.automatically
D.roughly参考答案:A14.Believeitornot,Levy’ssistersuddenly_______cryingwhenwewereeating.A.burstout
B.burstin
C.burstinto
D.burston参考答案:A.15.Afterthedisaster,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide_____
forthehomelessfamilies.A.occupation
B.accommodation
C.equipment
D.furniture参考答案:B试题分析:考查单词辨析。句意:灾难过后,当地政府的首要事情是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。故选B。16.—Thankyouforyourcoffee.—Butyou________it.A.don’tdrink
B.aren’tdrinkingC.didn’tdrink
D.hadn’tdrunk参考答案:C二、完型填空17.MyfatherwasborninasmalltownintheUS.Buthewantedtogetoutandbeginanew41.Hebeganthatadventure
42tocitiesintheUS,beforegoingontoforeigncountries.Hetookhis43
andthreedaughterswithhimandwentwherevertheroad44him.It'seasytofeel45whenyou’reontheroad.Weoftenspenthoursinrepairshops,butthatwaswaybetterthan46bytheroadsidewhilewaitingfortheengineto47whenitwas40℃outside.Gettingalongsometimesseemed48.Therewerealwaysalotof49,butevenifitwashard,wedidlearnalotabout
50.Onedaywhenweweretraveling,mymotherfoundshehad51totakethesuitcaseaswearrivedatthedestination.Thatwashowaseven—hourcartrip52a16-hourcartrip,whichwasmostlyspent53.Onoccasionslikethat,wehadtolearnto
54ourangerbecausewewere55inarollingboxwiththesamepeoplefortherestofthejourney.
Thisiswhyroadtripswerelike56
universitiestous.We57ourPhDsinhowtogetalongwithotherpeoplejustbytravelinginthat
58
car.
Andifwewere59givenasecondchanceatlife,wewoulddoitalloveragain.Onlythistime,I'dputthe60inthecarmyself.41.A.1ife
B.adventure
C.profession D.1esson42.A.riding
B.flying
C.rolling D.traveling43.A.father
B.mother
C.wife D.son
44.A.took
B.guided
C.transposed D.sent45.A.happy
B.tired
C.relaxed D.1onely46.A.sitting
B.1ying
C.jumping D.running47.A.cool
B.warm
C.start D.stop48.A.reasonable
B.impossible C.important D.controversial49.A.disappointments B.joys
C.arguments D.competitions50.A.gratefulness
B.forgiveness
C.cautiousness D.carelessness51.A.decided
B.stopped
C.1eft D.forgotten52.A.turnedinto
B.summedup C.wascalled D.raninto53.A.noisily
B.regretfully
C.insilence D.cheerfully54.A.express
B.crywith
C.hide D.1etgoof55.A.interested
B.stuck
C.talented D.born56.A.mobile
B.stationary
C.famous D.international57.A.studied
B.searched
C.earned D.explored58.A.new
B.old
C.cheap D.expensive59.A.sometimes
B.eventually
C.merely D.somehow60.A.university
B.boxes
C.suitcases D.engine参考答案:41-45BDCAD
46-50AABCB 51-55DACDB
56-60ACBDC三、阅读理解18.Not allbodiesofwateraresoevidentlyaliveastheAtlanticOcean,anS-shapedbodyofwatercovering33millionsquaremiles.TheAtlantichas,inasense,replacedtheMediterraneanastheinlandseaofWesterncivilization.Unlikerealinlandseas,whichseemstrangelystill,theAtlanticisrichinoceanicliveliness.Itisperhapsnotsurprisingthatitsvitalityhasbeenmuchwrittenaboutbyancientpoets.“StormatSea”,ashortpoemwrittenaround700,isgenerallyregardedasoneofmankind’searliestartisticrepresentationsoftheAtlantic.WhenthewindisfromthewestAllthewavesthatcannotrestTotheeastmustthunderonWherethebrighttreeofthesunIsrootedintheocean’sbreast.Asthepoemsuggests,theAtlanticisneverdeadanddull.Itisanoceanthatmoves,impressivelyandendlessly.Itmakesallkindsofnoise-itisforeverthundering,boiling,crashing,andwhistling.ItiseasytoimaginetheAtlantictryingtodrawbreath-perhapsnotsonoticeablyoutinmid–ocean,butwhereitmeetsland,itswatersbathingupanddownasandybeach.Itmimics(模仿)nearlyperfectlythesteadybreathingofalivingcreature.Itisfilledwithsymbioticexistences,too;unimaginablequantitiesofcreatures,littleandlargealike,mixwithinitsdepthsinakindofoceanicharmony,givingtothewatersafeelingofheartbeat,akindofsub-oceanvitality.Andithasapsychology.Ithaspersonalities:sometimespeacefulandpleasant,onrareoccasionsroughandwild;alwaysitisstrongandstriking.8.Unlikerealinlandseas,theAtlanticOceanis__________.
A.alwaysenergetic
B.lackinginliveliness
C.shapedlikeasquare
D.favoredbyancientpoets9.Whatisthepurposeofusingthepoem“StormatSea”inthepassage?
A.Todescribethemovementofthewaves.
B.Toshowthestrengthofthestorm.
C.Torepresentthepoweroftheocean.
D.Toprovethevastnessofthesea.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“symbiotic”mean?
A.Livingtogether.
B.Growingfast.
C.Movingharmoniously.
D.Breathingpeacefully.11.Inthelastparagraph,theAtlanticiscomparedto__________.
A.abeautifulandpoeticplace
B.afleshandbloodperson
C.awonderfulworld
D.alovelyanimal参考答案:8.A9.C10.A11.B【名师点睛】猜测词义题。阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境(各种已知信息)推测、判断某些生词的词义。做这种类型的题,要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。我们要特别注意熟词生义,切不可脱离语境想当然。在句子或段落中,我们可以利用熟悉的词语,根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义。10小题A词义猜测题。“Itisfilledwith
symbiotic
existences...”之后的内容是对这一句的解释。根据画线单词上文中的alivingcreature和下文中的mix,harmony可知,symbiotic意为“混合的,共生的”,指的是“那些难以想象的大量的生物,无论大小,都混合在一起共生”。故选A。19.Insidetheirone-store,metal-roofedhouseonVancouverIsland’swestcoast,JanetSchwartzandherdomesticated(驯养的)deer,Bimbo,arereturningtotheirnormallives.Thelaw-representedbymenandwomendressedinblackuniformsandcarryingguns—isnolongerthreateningtoforciblyseparateSchwartzandBimbo,freeingthel0-year-olddeertothefates(命运)ofthesurroundingrainforestanditshungrywolvesandblackbears.
“Weloveeachother,”saidSchwartzwhoturned70onSaturday.“she’llcomeuptomeandshe’llkissmerightonthelips,likeamankissesawoman’’
Forfourdayslastweek,Schwartz’lifeturnedasrockyastheroughloggingroadthatconnectedherlifetotheoutsideworld.ConservationofficershadarrivedwithorderstolooseBimbo.Schwartzwastoldshewasn’tallowedtotouchBimboanymore.Itseemedsomebodyhadcomplained,saidEnvironmentMinisterTerryLakeearlierintheweek,notingit’sillegaltokeepwildanimalsaspets.
Duringthosetensedays,sleeplessnightsweremadeevenmorerestlessbynightmares,saidSchwartz.TherewerenewsstoriesandFacebookpageswhichsupportedSchwartzandbyFriday,thegovernmenthadchangeditsmind.Schwartzcouldkeepherpetwiththehelpofaveterinarianandconservationofficers.
“Itmakesmefeelgood,”saidSchwartzoftheannouncement.“Sheismylife.andI’vehadhersincethedayshe’sbeenborn.”
Therelationshipbeganwhenafriendfoundtheorphanedfawn(幼鹿)alonganearbyloggingroad,morethanakilometerawayfromhercurrenthome,saidSchwartz.ThefriendbroughtthefawnoverbecausesheknewSchwartzhadraisedadeerbefore.
Schwartznamedthefawn(小鹿)Bimbo,basedonaGeneAutrysongthatwasplayinginside
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