江苏省苏州市蠡口中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

江苏省苏州市蠡口中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Manycelebritiesdeclaredthattheywouldstandreadytohelp

theycouldaftertheawfulattackinLasVegasonOctober1,2017.A.wherever B.whatever C.whoever D.however参考答案：D2.Manycompaniesmakeit

forjobapplicantstopassamedicalexaminationbeforetheyareallowedtowork.A.compulsory

B.comprehensive C.controversial

D.contradictory参考答案：A考查形容词。句意：对于求职者来说，许多公司把允许上岗之前通过体检成为强制性的一项检查。3.OurEnglishteacheroftensayswe______rememberenoughEnglishwords.

A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.cannot

D.needn’t参考答案：C考查情态动词的用法。句意：我们的英语老师经常说我们记的英语单词越多越好。此处cannot+v.+enough+n.+todo表示再……也不为过。4.—GotyourUSvisa?—Notyet.I_______toobusytoapplyforanappointment,soIdidn’tgotoShanghailastweek?

A.was

B.havebeen

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：C5.Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,____ideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.A.realizing

B.copying

C.offering

D.misunderstanding参考答案：C6.LiGangwasrequiredtoapologize___thepeoplepresentatthemeeting______whathehaddone.A.for;by

B.with;about

C.to;for

D.at;with参考答案：C7.Thegeneralmanagercan'tusehisofficeatthemoment,which______.A.isbeingredecorated B.hasbeenredecoratedC.isredecorated D.wasredecorated参考答案：A8.---MynameisJonathan.ShallIspellitforyou?---_____________.A.

Noproblem.

B.Ofcourse,youshould.

C.

Ifyoudon’tmind

D.That’sallright.参考答案：C略9.The2012LondonBookFair

openedawindowforforeignerstotake________closerlookatChineseculturethrough________books.A.the;不填

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.a;the参考答案：C略10.–What’syourparents’opinionaboutyourchoice?--Theyalwaysletmedo____IthinkIshould.

A.when

B.that

C.how

D.what参考答案：D11.“Whatdoyouthinkofthecontest?”“IwastoldthattheEnglishSpeechContest_____successfullylastnight.”A.wentalong

B.wentdown

C.wentoff

D.wenton参考答案：A12.(原创)Technologywillcontinuetoadvanceandchange,andyoumust

learn

andadaptorriskbecomingadinosaur.A.fully

B.gradually(新增词汇)C.finally

D.constantly(新增词汇)

本题考查副词词义辨析。参考答案：D略13.—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.

—It

truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.

A.maybenot

B.won’tbe

C.couldn’tbe

D.mustn’tbe参考答案：C14.Theyareof_______height,butIthinkMary_______thejob.A.equally;isequal

B.equal;isequaltoC.equal;equals

D.equally;isequaled参考答案：B15.

—Ididn’twatchtheprogram“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”yesterday.—I________,either,ifmyfatherhadn’tremindedme.A.wouldn’t

B.didn’t

C.wouldn’thave

D.hadn’t参考答案：C16.Whatisthepsychologybehindyourmindlessscribbles(涂鸦)?Ifyourflower,forexample,hasalargecircularcenter,_____expressesconfidenceandtheenjoymentofagoodsociallife.A.which

B.as

C.this

D.such参考答案：C考查代词。句意：信手涂鸦背后反映了什么心理？例如，如果你画的花朵有一个大大的圆心，这表明你充满自信，社交生活愉快。if引导条件状语从句，因此“____expressesconfidenceandtheenjoymentofagoodsociallife”是主句，无须连词，which和as是连词，故A、B不正确；this指代上文提到的事情；such表示“诸如此类的人或事”。根据语境，故选C。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,ourteacher，Mr.Sims，announcedthatthedestinationoftheseventhgradefieldtripwouldbetheamusementpark.Theclassroombuzzedwith11_____asthegirlsdiscussedwhattheywouldwearandwhattheyshouldbringwiththem.Isatbackandlistened，12_____

thatmyparentsdidnothavethemoneytosendme.Itmademe13_____

tofeelsoleftout.ButnotDanny.He14_____

toldeveryonethathewouldn'tbegoing.WhenMr.Simsaskedhimwhy,Dannystoodupand15_____

，“It'stoomuchmoneyrightnow.Mydadhurthisbackandhasbeenoutof16_____

forawhile.I'mnotaskingmyparentsformoney.”Sittingbackdowninhisseat,Dannyheldhisheadupproudly,eventhough17

_____hadbegun.Icouldonlyshrinkinmy18

_____，andsurelythosewhispersmustbeaboutmewhentheyfoundoutIwouldnotbegoingeither.“Dan，Fmveryproudofyouforunderstandingthe19_____

thatyourparentsarein.Noteverystudentofyour20

_____hasthatability”，Mr.Simsreplied.21_____.rioteveryoneacceptedDannyafterthatday，hewon22_____

therespectofmanyofus,Iwasespecially23_____

byhowhedidn'tbackdownunderpeerpressure.Forsolong,Icouldnever24_____

tomyfriendsthatIcouldn'taffordtogosomewhere.25_____，inordertocontinueto26_____

in.IliedaboutwhyIcouldn'tdothingsand27

_____withexcuseafterexcuse.Bystandingupandadmittinghewaspoor，Dannychangedmylife.Hisself-confidencemadeit28_____

forallofustounderstandthatwhathisparentshadordidn'thavedidnot29_____

whohewas.Afterthat,InolongerfeltIhadtolieaboutmyfamily'ssituation.AndDanny，30_____

becauseofhiscourageandhonestythanhisgreatlooks，issomeoneIwillneverforget.11.A.amazementB.excitementC.disappointmentD.encouragement12.A.sensingB.knowingC.findingD.saying13.A.depressedB.worriedC.unsatisfiedD.scared14.A.gladlyB.shylyC.simplyD.rudely15.A.shoutedB.complainedC.liedD.stated16.A.workB.dutyC.orderD.control17.A.teachingB.debatingC.whisperingD.understanding18.A.shadowB.coatC.deskD.seat19.A.situationB.painC.dangerD.trouble20.A,classB.ageC.gradeD.group21.A.SinceB.AsC.UnlessD.Although22.A.upB.outCoverD.back23.A.shockedB.persuadedC.impressedD.confused24.A.announceB.admitC.apologizeD.prove25.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Also26.A.joinB.takeC.giveD.fit27.A.cameupB.brokeupC.putupD.gotup28.A.harderB.easierC.clearerD.better29.A.concludeB.showC.determineD.cause30.A.ratherB.otherC.betterD.more

参考答案：11-15BBACD

16-20ACDAB

21-25DCCBC

26-30DABCD三、阅读理解18.阅读理解Everwonderedhowonepersoncouldsavetheplanetfromtheeffectsofclimatechange?ABritish-madecomputergameontrialreleaseonMondaycreatesdifferentwaysofdoingjustthat．“FateoftheWorld”putstheEarth’sfutureinplayers’hands,placingtheminchargeofaninternationalenvironmentalbodywhichcouldsavetheworldfromtheeffectsofrisinggreenhousegasemissions（排放）orletitdestroyedbymoreemissions．

Throughdifferentscenes,playerscanexploreoptionssuchasgeoengineering（地球工程）andalternativeenergysourcestosavetheplanetfromrisingtemperatures,decreasingnaturalresourcesandagrowingpopulationoverthenext200years．

Animprovedversionofthegamewillbefollowedbyathree-monthfeedbackperiodfromplayers,withfinalreleasedueinFebruarynextyear．

CreatedbyOxford-basedgamesdeveloperRedRedemption,thegameisdifferentfromothermainstreamactiongamesmainlybyusingdatafromrealclimatemodelsandadvicefromscientistsandeconomists．“Sciencedataisofteninaccessibleandwearetryingtoputplayersinapositionofpowerandconnectedwiththeissues,”GobionRowlands,RedRedemption’sfounderandchairmansaid．Thisyear,aseriesofapparenterrorsinclimatescienceandthefailureofUNtalkstoreachaninternationaldealtocutgreenhousegasemissionsappearedtoweakenthepublic’sinterestinclimatechange．However,gamescenteredonsustainability（持续性）andhumanrightshavebeengrowinginpopularityandarewelcomedbygreengroupsasawayofraisingawareness．Usingclimatechangeasinspirationforentertainmentshowstheissuehasaffectedglobalculture,whichcanonlybeagoodthing．FriendsoftheEarth'sheadofclimateMikeChildssaid.“Weneedcreativeindustriestoworkwiththesebigissuesastheresultscanbeextremelypowerfulandcanhelpustounderstandwhatasustainablefuturelooksandfeelslike,”headded．71．“FateoftheWorld”inthepassagerefersto

．

A．abookoncomputergames

B．acompanydevelopingcomputergames

C．acomputergameonclimatechange

D．aplayerinchargeofcomputergames72．Whatmakestheclimatecomputergamedifferentfromtheothergames?

A．Itusesdatafromrealclimatemodelsandadvicefromexperts．

B．Itistheonlycomputergameaboutclimate．

C．Itcansavetheplanetfromtheeffectofclimatechange．

D．Itaimstoaffecttheglobalculture．73．Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat

．

A．gamesonsustainabilityandhumanrightsareverypopularamongyoungplayers

B．thegameincreasesplayers’awarenessofenvironmentalprotection

C．onlycomputerexpertscanplaythenewclimatecomputergame

D．afterathree-monthfeedbackperiodfromplayers,thenewgameisonsalenow74．WhichofthefollowingcanNOTtheplayersexperiencewhileplayingthenewgame?

A．Challengingtheclimatechangeinanunrealworld

B．Understandingwhatasustainablefuturelooksandfeelslike

C．Enjoyingthepowertodecidetheearth’sfate

D．Predictingwhatwillhappenin200years75．Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?

A．Weather&Climate

B．Science&TechnologyC．Life&Entertainment

D．Sports&Culture参考答案：19.Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有压力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showthousandsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughterClubsaroundtheworld–andmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDrMadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDrKataria.“Everyone’snaturallygoodatlaughing–it’stheuniversallanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300worldwide.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5–yearstudyinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.So,whathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest–Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingstupid.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha,”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenfakelaughterandreallaughter,sotheystillproduce