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【2022年】浙江省金华市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_______ofthemcame()
A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both
2.We()buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth
A.arefinishing
B.wouldfinish
C.havefinished
D.willhavefinished
3.A.GB.HC.ID.J
4.Youaretooself-centered.It’shightimeyou()thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily
A.realizedB.haverealizedC.realizeD.willrealize
5.Solarenergyisanewkindofenergy_____thatwecanusetoreplacethetraditionalenergy()
A.rootB.originC.sourceD.pool
6.A.GB.HC.ID.J
7.It’sgoodtoknow_____ourpetwillbewellcaredforbyourkindheartedneighborwhilewetravelonbusiness()
A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that
8.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar()
A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup
9.I'mtryingtobemorewhenIgoshopping,andonlybuywhatIreallyneed()
A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics
10.WhenIgooutintheeveningIusethebike________thecarifIcan()
A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.otherthan
二、完型填空(10题)11.58()
A.downB.overC.insideD.up
12.44.()
A.resultsB.effectsC.expectationsD.consequences
13.77.()
A.adviseB.answersC.adviceD.problems
14.46()
A.beB.havingtobeC.beingD.havetobe
15.()
A.highwayB.stationC.doorD.bedroom
16.Accidentsarecaused;theydon’tjusthappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee:an1tray,ashelfoutofreach,apatchoficeontheroad.
Butmore2thannotthereisa3ofeventsleadinguptothemisfortune—4,tirednessorjustbadtemper—thatshowwhattheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackon5.
Roadaccidents,forexample,happen6afterafamilyquarrel,andweallknowpeoplewhoareaccident-prone,sooften7withthemselvesandtheworld8theyseemtocauseaccidentsforthemselvesandothers.
9definition,anaccidentis10youcannotpredicttoavoid.Mostaccidents11ordinarymotoristsinamomentofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness.
Itisnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmadepeoplemore12tohaveanaccident.Forinstance,thelaw13allfactoriestotakesafety14,andmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsare15,butstill,everydayinBritain,somefiftythousandmenandwomenare16workduetoaccident.Theseaccidentsare17theresultofhumanerrorormisjudgement—noiseandfatigue,18orworryarepossiblefactorswhich19this.Doctorswhoworkinfactorieshavefoundthatthosewhodrinktoomuch,usuallypeoplewhohaveahighanxietylevel,20threetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsatwork
1.()
A.overchargedB.overloadedC.overburdenedD.overborne
17.69.()
A.ThroughB.AgainstC.WithD.On
18.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman61itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin62.Heknowswhathewants,andhis63istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin64,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes,with65anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.
Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave66hewants.Inthatcase,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething67—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.
Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith68:Iknowthisisnotthestyleyouwant,sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto69thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen70patiencewiththiskindoftreatment,andtheusualresponseis:Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,71Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit72.
Forawoman,buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes73whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants,andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen74persuasion,willingtotryon75numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding76thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected77.Facedwitharoomfulof78,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.79isatiresomeprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops80chairsforthewaitinghusbands
61.()
A.withB.asC.toD.than
19.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.
InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butinthewestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue21women,andevenmoreso22theinquirer(询问者)isaman.
However,itisvery23toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind24either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto25theage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoungfortheirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska26questionlikeHowoldareyou?.Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacompliment(恭维话)onhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasilybring27thetopicthemselvesandasktheotherto28howoldtheyare.29suchasituation,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussagefreely.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,ratherthantobetold30theylookveryold.
31westernersdonotusuallyaskpeopledirectlyhowoldtheyare,thisdoesnot32thattheyarenotinterestedtoknowhowoldotherpeopleare.Theymayask33fortheinformation,ortheymaytryto34thetopicindirectly.Sometimesdiscussionsabouteducationalbackgroundandthenumberofyearsofworkingexperiencemayprovidesomeclues,butthisisnotalwaysthe35.Ofcourse,individualsalsovaryinwhattheyareinterestedorwillingtotalkabout
21.()
A.toB.forC.ofD.with
20.51.()
A.burntB.stuckC.changedD.grown
三、翻译(3题)21.()旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心:对客人再礼貌都不为过。
A.Workersinthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycanneverbeverypolitetotheguests.
B.Employeesworkinginthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycanneverbetoopolitetotheguests.
C.Employeesworkedinthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycan’tbeverypolitetotheguests.
D.Workersworkinginthehotelshouldrememberthattheycan’tbemuchpolitertotheguests
22.大家在生活中都能交到朋友,只是有人没有交到知心朋友()
23.FromNina’sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehaviortowardme,I’ddecidedshewaspushy,stupid,andhadpoorjudgment
四、词汇与语法(0题)24.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany________ofwhatIsaid()
五、单选题(0题)25.Plasticsisakindof()whichiswidelyusedinindustry
A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal
六、单选题(0题)26.Thefilm()himofwhathehadseeninChina
A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded
参考答案
1.A我邀请乔和琳达吃晚餐,但是他们两个都没有来。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aneither:两者都不,常用短语为neither…nor…和neitherof;either:两者中任何一个,常用短语为either…or…和eitherof;none:没有一个,用于指三者或三者以上都不,常用短语为noneof;both:两者都,常用短语为both…and…和bothof。根据句中的but一词可知,后一分句表达的是他们两个都没有来,所以应选A
2.D到下个月底,我们将完成大桥的建设。
[考点]谓语动词的时态
【精析】D由时间状语bytheendofnextmonth可知本句谓语应用将来完成时,表示到将来某一时间或动作发生之前已经完成的动作
3.C是露西娅解救了那个溺水的孩子。
[考点]强调句
【精析】I分析句子结构可知,此句为强调句,强调句型的基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。句中强调的是主语Lucia(指人),所以空处可用that或who连接。故选I
4.A埃德加生气地对老板说:你太以自我为中心了。是时候让你知道你并不是世界上最重要的人了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A在Itis(high)time…结构中,从句谓语动词常用过去式来表达虚拟语气,意为到做某事的时候了。故选A
5.C[翻译]太阳能是一种新能源,我们可以用它来代替传统能源。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Csource:源头,来源,根源,energysource:能源;root:根,起因;origin:起源,产地;pool:池塘,水潭。根据句意只有C正确
6.D令我兴奋的是,他在如此艰难的环境下完成了这个艰巨的任务。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Jtoone’s+表示情感的名词为固定搭配,意为令某人……的是。exciting:(adj.)令人兴奋的;excite:(v.)使兴奋;excited:(adj.)兴奋的;excitement:(n.)兴奋。故选J
7.D翻译】我们的宠物在我们出差时会被好心的邻居照顾得很好,知道这一点真好。
[考点]宾语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,know后面是宾语从句,且从句中不缺少任何成分,所以应用that引导。what引导名词性从句时在从句中要充当主语、宾语、表语等成分;which在名词性从句中意为哪一个,应有选择范围;whose在名词性从句中作定语修饰名词。故选D
8.C内战爆发前,那个部落世世代代都住在那个地区。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cbreakdown:毁掉,出故障,失败;breakoff:中断,折断,突然停止,脱落,暂停;breakout:突发,爆发;breakup:破碎,分裂,结束。根据句意可知,选C
9.C在购物的时候,我尽量更节俭,只买我真正需要的东西。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ceconomy:(n.)经济,节约;economic:(adj.)经济的,经济上的;economical:(adj.)节约的,节俭的,节省的;economics:(n.)经济学。根据句意可知,选C
10.A如果可以的话,晚上出门时我会骑自行车,而不是开车。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aratherthan:而不是;regardlessof:不管,不顾;inspiteof:尽管,虽然;otherthan:除了。根据句意可知,选A
11.A[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】A根据上一句…theworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkin…可知,父亲得爬上顶楼工作,故此处指的是当下来的时候,所以down(向下)符合语境。over:穿过,翻转;inside:在里面;up:在上面。故选A
12.C[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】C根据第一句中的expected可知,这些期望并没有给社会批评家带来多少安慰。result:结果;effect:影响,效果;expectation:期盼,期望;consequence:结果,后果。故选C
13.C[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】C根据上文中的writersofadvice可知,此处为原词复现,这里指的是这位名叫AngelCavaliere的女孩子给报纸读者写建议。故选C
14.C
15.C本题考查的是固定搭配。walksb.tothedoor是固定用法,意为送某人到门口,故C正确。highway高速;station车站;bedroom卧室
16.B
17.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Cthrough:通过,穿过,强调从内部穿过;against:反对;with:用,使用,表示借助某种工具;on:在……上面。根据句意可知,这里表示借助一个平衡杆。故选C
18.B[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Bth
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