江苏省常州市2022-2023学年九年级中考第二次仿真模拟英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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江苏省常州市23届初三

第二次仿真模拟英语试题(满分90)

一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

()1.Mysisterisonlysix,butcanalreadyhelpwithsomehousework.

A.heB.sheC.itD.they

()2.Wehavehistoryclassthreeo'clockeveryFridayafternoon.

A.atB.onC.inD.to

()3.…Itakephotoshere?

-Sorry,youcan't.It'snotallowedinthemuseum.

A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Will

()4.Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuchthanlastyear.

A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest

()5.一-willLiuYangstayinthespacestationthistime?

--Forsixmonths.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howsoon

()6.Theworkersthecommunitycenternow.

A.cleanedB.werecleaningC.willcleanD.arecleaning

()7.Don'tloseheart.Ifyoukeepworkinghard,yousomeday.

A.willsucceedB.succeedC.succeededD.havesucceeded

()8.JimalotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantostudyinourschool.

A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.haslearned

()9.Onourfarm,thetealeavesbyhandwhentheyareready.

A.pickB.pickedC.arepickedD.werepicked

()10.—Doyouknowthenewnationalpark?

-Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople

A.whydidChinasetupB.whyChinasetup

C.whendidChinasetupD.whenChinasetup

二、完形填空(本题共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Andywasthrowinganemptyboxwhenawomanandherdaughterranover.

“Yousmell11!Andysaidtothewoman.

Thewomansaid,“Ijustwantyoutogivemethebox.It'showmydaughterandIsurvive(生

存)”“Butifsjusttrash(垃圾)JsaidAndy.

“Oneperson'strashisanotherperson9s12thewomansaid,reachingoutherhand,“CanI

haveit?”

"13youwantit,justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself/'Andyreplied14,Thenhe

threwtheboxandwalkedtowardshismother'scar.Thewomandidn'tsayanythingandtookthe

box.

Andytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.Hismothersaidina15voice,“Andy,not

everyonehasgood16.Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsold.Welivedahardlife.

Icouldn'tfinda17,sowehadtoliveonthestreets.Oneday,Imetaladyandshe18me

tomakemoneybyrecyclingboxes.I19hersuggestionandourlifechangedafterthat.”

Hearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarand20tothelady."IamsorryfbrwhatIdid.You're

right.Oneperson'strashisanotherperson'streasure.^^Thenhismothercameoverandwas

suprisedtofindthewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago.She

saidtothewomanwith21JYoudidsomuchfbrus.It'smyturntohelpyou.Iwouldlike

youandyourdaughtertocomeandstaywithus."Thegirlandhermotherweremovedtotears.

Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexpected22.Sowhereverweare,bekindto

peoplearoundus.

()11.A.sweetB.niceC.terribleD.smoky

()12.A.prideB.supportC.powerD.treasure

()13.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.BeforeD.If

()14.A.impolitelyB.gladlyC.nervouslyD.hopefully

()15.A.funnyB.softC.coldD.strange

()16.A.luckB.fameC.natureD.behavior

()17.A.reasonB.dreamC.jobD.hobby

()18.A.allowedB.advisedC.neededD.sent

()19.A.checkedB.questionedC.followedD.forgot

()20.A.climbedB.rushedC.rodeD.jumped

()21.A.fearB.interestC.sadnessDjoy

()22.A.successB.pleasureC.warmthD.pride

三、阅读理解(本题共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)

阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(A)

MissBradley:Debbie?ThepeopleatSunny

Bank・--youknow,thehomeforoldpeople---want

someonetogiveatalk.Couldyoudoit?

iDebbie:Me?Standupandtalk?Ican*tdothat.

MissB:Debbie,it*snotabigdeal.

1L■__

Jess:Whynot,Debbie?!mean,theoldpeople

c.

屈aren'tgoingtolaughorbenasty.

Debbie:No,Iknow.But…oh,Idon'tknow.I'm

justnotbraveenough,that*sall.Ican'tdoit,and

that'sthat.

J

1

——

Jess:Hereshecomes.Goon,Pete.

(*H

r

Pete:OK.Well,look---it'syellowDebbie.The

•3雪沂

1schoolchicken.

V,《〜^L=i

5

Debbie:Ibegyourpardon?

______,Pete:Ihearyouwon'tgiveatalkatSunny

Bank.Ooh,allthosescaryoldpeople!Ifsabit

pathetic,eh,Debbie?

Debbie:Chicken?Pathetic?Noonecallsmethat!

Debbie:MissBradley?Fvechangedmymind.I

耳Twanttodothetalkafterall.

MissB:Goodforyou,Debbie.HowaboutFriday,

around5o'clock?

.Jess:Itworked!Welldone,Pete.

Pete:Thanks.ButIdon'tthinkIcanevertalkto

Debbieagain!

)23.MissBradleyasksDebbieto.

A.giveaspeechB.gotoabank

C.standupandtalkD.lookafteroldpeople

()24.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordchickeninPicture3probablymeaninChinese?

A.小鸡B.勇士C.胆小鬼D.

大明星

()25.Bysayingsuchwords,JessandPete'srealpurposeisto.

A.talktoDebbieB.encourageDebbie

C.laughatDebbieD.makeDebbieangry

(B)

Thenightskyisourearliestlibrary.There,westoredourknowledge,andpasseditdownaround

thefire,beforeweinventedthewrittenword.

Iremembergoingtothelocaluniversityforanastronomy(天文学)nightwhenIwasachild.

Thatnight,IsawSaturn,oneoftheplanets,anditsringswithmyowneyesforthefirsttime.The

ringsshonebrightagainsttheblacknessofspaceandsuddenlytheuniverse(宇宙)wasn't

somethingthatyouonlyreadaboutorimaginedinyourhead.Itwasrightthere,andyouwerea

partofit.Thatmomentispriceless.

Whilestarlightisgood,lightpollutionhereonEarthcanbearealproblem.Forthepast200

yearsorso,wehaveusedtoomuchelectricity(电)tomakethenightbrighter.However,brighter

doesn'tusuallymeanbetter,especiallywhenalotofthatlightshinesupintotheskywherenoone

needsit.

Luckily,somecitieshavetakenactions,likesettingupnewdownward-directinglightsalongthe

streets.Ihopethatmorecitieswilljoininandcontinuethepracticeofcontrollingunnecessary

lighting,sothatmoreofuscanwatchthenightskyinawayhumanshaveforthousandsofyears.

()26.Whatisthenightskycomparedto?

A.Abook.B.Theearth.C.Alibrary.D.The

universe.

()27.Howdidthewriterfindtheastronomynight?

A.Itopenedhiseyes.B.Itcontrolledhismind.

C.Itwasarealproblem.D.Ittookhimtoomuchtime.

)28.Whatdoesthewriterhopefor?

A.Abrighternight.B.Lessuseoflighting.

C.Morepersonalspace.D.Abettereducation.

(C)

Haveyoueverseenlionsdancinginthestreets?Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum(鼓).

Ofcourse,theyarenotreallions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes(月艮饰).Liondancingfirst

startedinChinacenturiesago.Itismeanttobringgoodluckinthecomingyear.

Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrols

thetail.

“Ithinkofitasasport,MsaysAnthonyHuang,aged16.HeisamemberoftheNewYork

ChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperforms(表演)asthelion'shead.Itcanweigh20

pounds.LiondancingisimportanttoAnthony."ThistraditionreallyliftsmeupJhesays.

Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitisdifferenttoday.LionDanceMe

isaliondancinggroupinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsonitsteam.They

dancetogether.

“Anyonecantakeupliondancing.YouhavetobelievethatyoucandoitJsaysAnanda

Tang-Lee,a17-year-oldgirl.

Liondancingwillcontinuetoevolve.Butateam'ssenseofcommunitywillneverchange.

“Wecallitafamily,Anandasays,"It'sreallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeachother5sbacks.”

()29.Whydopeopleperformliondancing?

A.Toselllion-dancingcostumes.B.Towishforaluckynewyear.

C.Toprotectthelionsinthewild.D.Toshowskillsofplayingthedrum.

()30.WhichroledoesAnthonyplayinliondancing?

A.Thelion'shead.B.Thelion'stail.C.Thedrummer.D.The

dresser.

()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evolve"mean?

A梃期B.模仿C.举办D.演变

()32.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromAnanda'swords“Wecallitafamily”?

A.Theybringhappinesstothefamily.B.Theycallliondancingafamilygame.

C.Theylivetogetherinabigfamily.D.Theysupporteachotherlikeafamily.

(D)

TheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslisthascometopublicattentionrecently.Itliststenkindsofbirds

thathavenotbeenseeninthewildforatleastfifteenyears.Thelistiscallingonpeopletosearch

fortherarest(最珍稀的)birdsonEarth.

Therecouldbeseveralreasonsforthelongdisappearancesofthebirdsonthelist.Maybethere

havebeennostudiesinareaswheretheylive.Maybepeopledon'tknowwhereorhowtofind

them.Maybetherearechangestotheirnaturalhomesbecauseofhumanactivities.

Thisyear,fourexpeditions(考察队)areplanningtofindeightkindsofbirds.Ifanyofthese

lostbirdsarcfound,wayscanbefoundtoprotectthemandhelptheirpopulationsgrow.Thishas

happenedwithbirdsliketheMadagascarpochard.Thenumberofthisonce-lostkindofbirdis

nowincreasing.

()33.HowmanykindsofbirdsareontheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslist?

A.Four.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Fifteen.

()34.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Changesofthelivingareasofthebirds.B.Suggestionsonhowtoprotect

thebirds.

C.Reasonsforthedisappearancesofthebirds.D.Stepsofbuildingnatural

homesforthebirds.

()35.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMadagascarpochard?

A.Ithasnotbeenfoundtillnow.B.Ithasalargerpopulationthan

before.

C.Ilneedstoliveclosetohumans.D.Itprovidesprotectionforother

birds.

)36.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?

A.WaystoRaiseRareBirdsB.Bird-loversAroundtheWorld

C.SearchesfortheLostBirdsD.StoriesAboutBirdsintheWild

四、还原句子(本题共4小题;每小题1.5分,计6分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项

多余)

Leadingyoungpeopletotakeupphysicalexerciseisreallyimportant.PEclassesareoneway

ofgettingyoungpeopletodothis.Butareportrecentlyshowsthatonlyhalfofgirlswhowere

questionedbyresearchersenjoydoingsports.37_Whatarethereasons?Becauseoftheirdislike

oftheclothestheyareaskedtowearandthelack(缺乏)offacilities(设备)todotheirhair

afterwards.Asmoregirlsthanboysfailtotakepartinphysicalactivities,thisisseenasaproblem

thatneedsdealingwith.

ManyofthegirlsquestionedsaidtheydislikedwearingtheskirtsthatareoftenpartofPE

clothesandthattheclothesshouldbemorecomfortabletowear.Thegirlswantedtohavethe

chancetosaywhatthePEclothesshouldlooklike.Theysuggestedclothingshouldcovermoreof

theirbodies,suchasleggingsandhigh-neckedshirts.38

Anotherkeyproblemthegirlsreportedwasnothavingthefacilitiesavailabletodotheirhairafter

theyhadtakenpartinexercise.Thegirlsbeinginterviewedwantedprivatespacewheretheycould

getchanged.Theyfeltschoolsshouldsupplyhairdryerssothattheycouldstyletheirhair.39

Theycouldusethistimetodotheirhairandmakesuretheylookedthesameastheydidbefore

theclass.

Theresearchersarguethatsincegirlsworryagreatdealabouthowtheylookduringtheir

teenageyears,itisimportantthatschoolstaketheseproblemsseriously.40_Someteachersfeel

sportsshouldkeepyoungers'mindsoffhowtheylook.Itshouldhelpthemseethevalueof

keepingphysicallyfit,enjoyingteamspiritandachievingtheirsuccessandnotworryingabout

whattheirhairlookslike.

A.GirlshadthefollowingproblemswithPEclasses.

B.Evenaquarterofthemactuallyavoidtakingpart.

C.However,noteveryoneagreeswiththesuggestions.

D.Theyalsorequired15minutesattheendofthePEclass.

E.Surprisingly,mostgirlsdon'tagreewiththissuggestion.

F.Theyalsothoughtthematerialsusedwerenotgoodenough.

五、综合填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填上1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“No,Iwon'ttellyouanythingaboutthosegeese(鹅),"repeatedBreckinridge."Well,let*s(41)

(make)abet,usaidHolmes."IbetyoufivepoundsthegeesecamefromafarmoutsideLondon."

“Ha,youarewrong,"saidBreckinridge.nActuallythegeesecamefromLondon."

"Idon'tbelieveyou,"saidHolmes.

"Allright,"saidBreckinridge."Wait,1(42)(show)youinamoment.',

Hetookouttwolargebooksandopenedoneof(43)(they).'Thisbookcontainsalistofthe

peoplewhosellmegeese.The(44)____(name)inredinkarepeoplewholiveinLondon.Readout

the(45)____(three)oneonthelist.”

Holmestookthebookandread,"MrsOakshott,117BrixtonRoad.Thisname(46)____(write)in

redink.SothatmeansMrsOakshottlivesinLondon."

“Yes,"saidBreckinridge.MNowlookintheotherbook.ItrecordsthedatesIboughtthegeese."

Holmesread,*'December22nd,boughtfromMrsOakshott,24geeseat7shillingseach.SoldtoMr

WindigateoftheAlphaInn."

uSee?Iwasright,MsaidBreckinridge."So1(47)(win)thebet.Nowgivememymoney."(48)

(Silent)HolmestookoutagoldcoinandthrewitdowninfrontofBreckinridge.Thenweleft.

Afewyardsaway,westopped(49)(laugh)loudly.uYbuareveryclever!Holmes,"Isaid.

"Breckinridgerefusedtotellusthe(50)(true).Soyoumadeabetwithhim…”

nY

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