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江苏省常州市23届初三
第二次仿真模拟英语试题(满分90)
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
()1.Mysisterisonlysix,butcanalreadyhelpwithsomehousework.
A.heB.sheC.itD.they
()2.Wehavehistoryclassthreeo'clockeveryFridayafternoon.
A.atB.onC.inD.to
()3.…Itakephotoshere?
-Sorry,youcan't.It'snotallowedinthemuseum.
A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Will
()4.Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuchthanlastyear.
A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest
()5.一-willLiuYangstayinthespacestationthistime?
--Forsixmonths.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howsoon
()6.Theworkersthecommunitycenternow.
A.cleanedB.werecleaningC.willcleanD.arecleaning
()7.Don'tloseheart.Ifyoukeepworkinghard,yousomeday.
A.willsucceedB.succeedC.succeededD.havesucceeded
()8.JimalotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantostudyinourschool.
A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.haslearned
()9.Onourfarm,thetealeavesbyhandwhentheyareready.
A.pickB.pickedC.arepickedD.werepicked
()10.—Doyouknowthenewnationalpark?
-Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople
A.whydidChinasetupB.whyChinasetup
C.whendidChinasetupD.whenChinasetup
二、完形填空(本题共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Andywasthrowinganemptyboxwhenawomanandherdaughterranover.
“Yousmell11!Andysaidtothewoman.
Thewomansaid,“Ijustwantyoutogivemethebox.It'showmydaughterandIsurvive(生
存)”“Butifsjusttrash(垃圾)JsaidAndy.
“Oneperson'strashisanotherperson9s12thewomansaid,reachingoutherhand,“CanI
haveit?”
"13youwantit,justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself/'Andyreplied14,Thenhe
threwtheboxandwalkedtowardshismother'scar.Thewomandidn'tsayanythingandtookthe
box.
Andytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.Hismothersaidina15voice,“Andy,not
everyonehasgood16.Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsold.Welivedahardlife.
Icouldn'tfinda17,sowehadtoliveonthestreets.Oneday,Imetaladyandshe18me
tomakemoneybyrecyclingboxes.I19hersuggestionandourlifechangedafterthat.”
Hearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarand20tothelady."IamsorryfbrwhatIdid.You're
right.Oneperson'strashisanotherperson'streasure.^^Thenhismothercameoverandwas
suprisedtofindthewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago.She
saidtothewomanwith21JYoudidsomuchfbrus.It'smyturntohelpyou.Iwouldlike
youandyourdaughtertocomeandstaywithus."Thegirlandhermotherweremovedtotears.
Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexpected22.Sowhereverweare,bekindto
peoplearoundus.
()11.A.sweetB.niceC.terribleD.smoky
()12.A.prideB.supportC.powerD.treasure
()13.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.BeforeD.If
()14.A.impolitelyB.gladlyC.nervouslyD.hopefully
()15.A.funnyB.softC.coldD.strange
()16.A.luckB.fameC.natureD.behavior
()17.A.reasonB.dreamC.jobD.hobby
()18.A.allowedB.advisedC.neededD.sent
()19.A.checkedB.questionedC.followedD.forgot
()20.A.climbedB.rushedC.rodeD.jumped
()21.A.fearB.interestC.sadnessDjoy
()22.A.successB.pleasureC.warmthD.pride
三、阅读理解(本题共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
MissBradley:Debbie?ThepeopleatSunny
Bank・--youknow,thehomeforoldpeople---want
someonetogiveatalk.Couldyoudoit?
iDebbie:Me?Standupandtalk?Ican*tdothat.
MissB:Debbie,it*snotabigdeal.
1L■__
Jess:Whynot,Debbie?!mean,theoldpeople
c.
屈aren'tgoingtolaughorbenasty.
Debbie:No,Iknow.But…oh,Idon'tknow.I'm
justnotbraveenough,that*sall.Ican'tdoit,and
that'sthat.
J
1
——
Jess:Hereshecomes.Goon,Pete.
(*H
r
Pete:OK.Well,look---it'syellowDebbie.The
•3雪沂
1schoolchicken.
V,《〜^L=i
5
Debbie:Ibegyourpardon?
______,Pete:Ihearyouwon'tgiveatalkatSunny
Bank.Ooh,allthosescaryoldpeople!Ifsabit
pathetic,eh,Debbie?
Debbie:Chicken?Pathetic?Noonecallsmethat!
Debbie:MissBradley?Fvechangedmymind.I
耳Twanttodothetalkafterall.
MissB:Goodforyou,Debbie.HowaboutFriday,
around5o'clock?
.Jess:Itworked!Welldone,Pete.
Pete:Thanks.ButIdon'tthinkIcanevertalkto
Debbieagain!
)23.MissBradleyasksDebbieto.
A.giveaspeechB.gotoabank
C.standupandtalkD.lookafteroldpeople
()24.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordchickeninPicture3probablymeaninChinese?
A.小鸡B.勇士C.胆小鬼D.
大明星
()25.Bysayingsuchwords,JessandPete'srealpurposeisto.
A.talktoDebbieB.encourageDebbie
C.laughatDebbieD.makeDebbieangry
(B)
Thenightskyisourearliestlibrary.There,westoredourknowledge,andpasseditdownaround
thefire,beforeweinventedthewrittenword.
Iremembergoingtothelocaluniversityforanastronomy(天文学)nightwhenIwasachild.
Thatnight,IsawSaturn,oneoftheplanets,anditsringswithmyowneyesforthefirsttime.The
ringsshonebrightagainsttheblacknessofspaceandsuddenlytheuniverse(宇宙)wasn't
somethingthatyouonlyreadaboutorimaginedinyourhead.Itwasrightthere,andyouwerea
partofit.Thatmomentispriceless.
Whilestarlightisgood,lightpollutionhereonEarthcanbearealproblem.Forthepast200
yearsorso,wehaveusedtoomuchelectricity(电)tomakethenightbrighter.However,brighter
doesn'tusuallymeanbetter,especiallywhenalotofthatlightshinesupintotheskywherenoone
needsit.
Luckily,somecitieshavetakenactions,likesettingupnewdownward-directinglightsalongthe
streets.Ihopethatmorecitieswilljoininandcontinuethepracticeofcontrollingunnecessary
lighting,sothatmoreofuscanwatchthenightskyinawayhumanshaveforthousandsofyears.
()26.Whatisthenightskycomparedto?
A.Abook.B.Theearth.C.Alibrary.D.The
universe.
()27.Howdidthewriterfindtheastronomynight?
A.Itopenedhiseyes.B.Itcontrolledhismind.
C.Itwasarealproblem.D.Ittookhimtoomuchtime.
)28.Whatdoesthewriterhopefor?
A.Abrighternight.B.Lessuseoflighting.
C.Morepersonalspace.D.Abettereducation.
(C)
Haveyoueverseenlionsdancinginthestreets?Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum(鼓).
Ofcourse,theyarenotreallions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes(月艮饰).Liondancingfirst
startedinChinacenturiesago.Itismeanttobringgoodluckinthecomingyear.
Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrols
thetail.
“Ithinkofitasasport,MsaysAnthonyHuang,aged16.HeisamemberoftheNewYork
ChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperforms(表演)asthelion'shead.Itcanweigh20
pounds.LiondancingisimportanttoAnthony."ThistraditionreallyliftsmeupJhesays.
Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitisdifferenttoday.LionDanceMe
isaliondancinggroupinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsonitsteam.They
dancetogether.
“Anyonecantakeupliondancing.YouhavetobelievethatyoucandoitJsaysAnanda
Tang-Lee,a17-year-oldgirl.
Liondancingwillcontinuetoevolve.Butateam'ssenseofcommunitywillneverchange.
“Wecallitafamily,Anandasays,"It'sreallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeachother5sbacks.”
()29.Whydopeopleperformliondancing?
A.Toselllion-dancingcostumes.B.Towishforaluckynewyear.
C.Toprotectthelionsinthewild.D.Toshowskillsofplayingthedrum.
()30.WhichroledoesAnthonyplayinliondancing?
A.Thelion'shead.B.Thelion'stail.C.Thedrummer.D.The
dresser.
()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evolve"mean?
A梃期B.模仿C.举办D.演变
()32.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromAnanda'swords“Wecallitafamily”?
A.Theybringhappinesstothefamily.B.Theycallliondancingafamilygame.
C.Theylivetogetherinabigfamily.D.Theysupporteachotherlikeafamily.
(D)
TheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslisthascometopublicattentionrecently.Itliststenkindsofbirds
thathavenotbeenseeninthewildforatleastfifteenyears.Thelistiscallingonpeopletosearch
fortherarest(最珍稀的)birdsonEarth.
Therecouldbeseveralreasonsforthelongdisappearancesofthebirdsonthelist.Maybethere
havebeennostudiesinareaswheretheylive.Maybepeopledon'tknowwhereorhowtofind
them.Maybetherearechangestotheirnaturalhomesbecauseofhumanactivities.
Thisyear,fourexpeditions(考察队)areplanningtofindeightkindsofbirds.Ifanyofthese
lostbirdsarcfound,wayscanbefoundtoprotectthemandhelptheirpopulationsgrow.Thishas
happenedwithbirdsliketheMadagascarpochard.Thenumberofthisonce-lostkindofbirdis
nowincreasing.
()33.HowmanykindsofbirdsareontheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslist?
A.Four.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Fifteen.
()34.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Changesofthelivingareasofthebirds.B.Suggestionsonhowtoprotect
thebirds.
C.Reasonsforthedisappearancesofthebirds.D.Stepsofbuildingnatural
homesforthebirds.
()35.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMadagascarpochard?
A.Ithasnotbeenfoundtillnow.B.Ithasalargerpopulationthan
before.
C.Ilneedstoliveclosetohumans.D.Itprovidesprotectionforother
birds.
)36.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?
A.WaystoRaiseRareBirdsB.Bird-loversAroundtheWorld
C.SearchesfortheLostBirdsD.StoriesAboutBirdsintheWild
四、还原句子(本题共4小题;每小题1.5分,计6分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项
多余)
Leadingyoungpeopletotakeupphysicalexerciseisreallyimportant.PEclassesareoneway
ofgettingyoungpeopletodothis.Butareportrecentlyshowsthatonlyhalfofgirlswhowere
questionedbyresearchersenjoydoingsports.37_Whatarethereasons?Becauseoftheirdislike
oftheclothestheyareaskedtowearandthelack(缺乏)offacilities(设备)todotheirhair
afterwards.Asmoregirlsthanboysfailtotakepartinphysicalactivities,thisisseenasaproblem
thatneedsdealingwith.
ManyofthegirlsquestionedsaidtheydislikedwearingtheskirtsthatareoftenpartofPE
clothesandthattheclothesshouldbemorecomfortabletowear.Thegirlswantedtohavethe
chancetosaywhatthePEclothesshouldlooklike.Theysuggestedclothingshouldcovermoreof
theirbodies,suchasleggingsandhigh-neckedshirts.38
Anotherkeyproblemthegirlsreportedwasnothavingthefacilitiesavailabletodotheirhairafter
theyhadtakenpartinexercise.Thegirlsbeinginterviewedwantedprivatespacewheretheycould
getchanged.Theyfeltschoolsshouldsupplyhairdryerssothattheycouldstyletheirhair.39
Theycouldusethistimetodotheirhairandmakesuretheylookedthesameastheydidbefore
theclass.
Theresearchersarguethatsincegirlsworryagreatdealabouthowtheylookduringtheir
teenageyears,itisimportantthatschoolstaketheseproblemsseriously.40_Someteachersfeel
sportsshouldkeepyoungers'mindsoffhowtheylook.Itshouldhelpthemseethevalueof
keepingphysicallyfit,enjoyingteamspiritandachievingtheirsuccessandnotworryingabout
whattheirhairlookslike.
A.GirlshadthefollowingproblemswithPEclasses.
B.Evenaquarterofthemactuallyavoidtakingpart.
C.However,noteveryoneagreeswiththesuggestions.
D.Theyalsorequired15minutesattheendofthePEclass.
E.Surprisingly,mostgirlsdon'tagreewiththissuggestion.
F.Theyalsothoughtthematerialsusedwerenotgoodenough.
五、综合填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填上1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“No,Iwon'ttellyouanythingaboutthosegeese(鹅),"repeatedBreckinridge."Well,let*s(41)
(make)abet,usaidHolmes."IbetyoufivepoundsthegeesecamefromafarmoutsideLondon."
“Ha,youarewrong,"saidBreckinridge.nActuallythegeesecamefromLondon."
"Idon'tbelieveyou,"saidHolmes.
"Allright,"saidBreckinridge."Wait,1(42)(show)youinamoment.',
Hetookouttwolargebooksandopenedoneof(43)(they).'Thisbookcontainsalistofthe
peoplewhosellmegeese.The(44)____(name)inredinkarepeoplewholiveinLondon.Readout
the(45)____(three)oneonthelist.”
Holmestookthebookandread,"MrsOakshott,117BrixtonRoad.Thisname(46)____(write)in
redink.SothatmeansMrsOakshottlivesinLondon."
“Yes,"saidBreckinridge.MNowlookintheotherbook.ItrecordsthedatesIboughtthegeese."
Holmesread,*'December22nd,boughtfromMrsOakshott,24geeseat7shillingseach.SoldtoMr
WindigateoftheAlphaInn."
uSee?Iwasright,MsaidBreckinridge."So1(47)(win)thebet.Nowgivememymoney."(48)
(Silent)HolmestookoutagoldcoinandthrewitdowninfrontofBreckinridge.Thenweleft.
Afewyardsaway,westopped(49)(laugh)loudly.uYbuareveryclever!Holmes,"Isaid.
"Breckinridgerefusedtotellusthe(50)(true).Soyoumadeabetwithhim…”
nY
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