中考英语短文填空专题复习课件

中考英语复习专题短文填空久仰民族中学2023/7/3一、做题步骤1、通读全文，理解大意。这很重要，因为短文填空题最注重考查学生的整体把握能力。2、仔细推敲，初定答案。根据上下文内容来确定所需词的词义;根据语法来确定所需词的词性填入你的答案。3、检查答案。☆2023/7/3名词检查：________________动词检查：____________________________形容词、副词检查：________________________单复数时态、语态、人称原级、比较级和最高级

Attention

再读短文，检查你的答案填进去后全文是否通顺，上下文是否意思连贯。1，语义：2，语法：2023/7/3一、做题步骤1、通读全文，理解大意。2、仔细推敲，初定答案。3、检查答案。☆2023/7/3

二、做题技巧：

技巧1._________________EX1：Onceuponatimetherewasalittledeerlostintheforest.Hecouldn’tfindhisfamilyandhewassad.Hespentmanydayslookingforhis__________.根据上下文原词提示

family2023/7/3EX2:Oneday,whilePaulwasdrivinginthestreet,hemettwofriends.Thenhestoppedhiscarandshookhandwith_______.themFacethechallenge!

Exercisetime!EX3:Therewasstillanhourbeforethetrainleft.Sotheydecidedtogotoanearbycoffeehousetodrink_______.coffee2023/7/3技巧2._________________EX1：AtthepartyMr.Blackdranktoomuch.Suddenlyheranintoatalltree.Hiscarwasbrokenandhewasbadlyhurt.Hewassentto_________atonce.Weshouldlearnalessonfromthis.Remember:Don’tdriveafter_________!hospital根据上下文推断

drinkdrinking×2023/7/3EX2:Manypeopleintheworldbegintheirbusydaybydrinkingacupofcoffee.Theysaythatacupofcoffeeinthemorninghelpthembegintheirdayintherightway.Soacupofcoffeeis________________fortheminthemorning.important/necessaryFacethechallenge!

Exercisetime!2023/7/3EX3:DeVinci（达芬奇）wasoneofthegreatestartistsintheworld.Manyofhiswonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamouspaintings:

the__________womanknownastheMonaLisa.smilingFacethechallenge!

Exercisetime!2023/7/3技巧3.___________________

EX1：

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasafraid_____speakingupinclass.EX2:Theydecidedtogotothenearbyhill,enjoying________books.EX3:WhenIwasalittleboy,myclassmatesalwayslaugh_______me.根据固定搭配ofreadingat2023/7/3sumup!短文填空的解题技巧有：1，根据上下文原词提示

2，根据上下文推断3，根据固定搭配

2023/7/3三、直击中考2014年中考题

IamJackieLee,anAmericanChinese.Letmetellyouaboutmygrandfather’slifestory.

Mygrandfatherwas71,_____in1932

andgrewupinapoorvillageinFujian,China.Attheageof14,hefirstheardofAmerica.Itwassaidtobethelandofgoldandpoor

peoplecouldeasilybecome72,_______there.

born3，根据固定搭配:beborn出生rich2，根据上下文推断2023/7/3

So,mygrandfathercametoAmerica.“Ihadthoughtitwaseasyto73,__________money

inAmerica,”hetoldme.“ButwhenI74,_________inLosAngeles,Irealizedit

wasnottrue.Icouldn’tfindajobbecauseIspokelittleEnglish.IwantedtogotoalanguageschooltolearnEnglish,

75,______Icouldn’taffordit.arrived3,根据固定搭配:make/earnmoney赚钱make/earn3,根据固定搭配:arrivein到达but2,根据上下文推断arrive×2023/7/3

Later,Iworkedinasmall

76,____________________,servingtheguests,cleaningupthetables,washingthedishesandsweepingthefloors.Iwassuch77,____

helpfulandhonestworkerthatmybosswaspleasedwithme.restaurant/bar/teahouse3，根据固定搭配sucha…一个…的人或物a2，根据上下文推理2023/7/3

Iwaspopularwithmyworkmates,78,_______.LifebecameeasierandintheendIenteredaneveningschooltolearnEnglish.”

Mygrandfatherkeptworkinghard,andfinallymade79,________dreamcometrue.Thingsdonotcomeeasilyinlife.ThatiswhatIhavelearned80,_______mygrandfather.

too2,根据上下文推断his2,根据上下文推断from3,根据固定搭配learnfromsb2023/7/3四、再战沙场Gorillasarelikemonkeysbuttheydon’thavetailsortheirtailsarevery1.______.Gorillashaveverylongarms(thearmsarelongerthanthelegs).

Gorillasarevery2.______.

Theycanbeasheavyas225kg.shortlarge/big/heavy2023/7/3Theyarecompletevegetarians.Theyeatleaves,fruitandflowers.

Gorillasliveintherainforests（雨林）incentralAfrica.Theyusuallyliveontheground

buttheycan3.______liveintrees.Everydaytheytravelthroughtheforestand4.______forfood.

alsolooklookswim2023/7/3Gorillaswalkusingboththeirlegsandtheirlong5._______.Theycanclimbtrees,butdo

notdosoveryoften.Theycannot6._______inrivers.

Gorillasliketosleepinbedswhichtheybuildontheground.Atthe____ofeachday,eachgorillamakesitsbedwhichissoftandcomfortable.

Theyounggorillassleep

withtheirmothers.

armsswimend2023/7/3Gorillasareverycleveranimals.They8.____________witheachotherusingabout25differentsounds.Theycanalsousesimplethings9.______itisnecessary.

Gorillasliketplayverymuch.Whentheyliveinthezoo,veryoftentheyhave10.______

todoandstartto

playwithpeople.communicateIf/whennothing2023/7/3EmperorAkbarwasinthehabitofgivinghiscourtiers(侍臣)riddles（谜语）.Heoftenaskedquestionsthatwerestrangeand1._________toanswer.Everytime,it2.___________thecourtierslotsoftimetoanswerthesequestions.hard/difficulttook2023/7/3Onceheaskedaverystrange3._________.Itfrustratedallthecourtiers.Akbarlookedathiscourtiers.Whenhelooked,onebyonethecourtiersput4.________headsdown.ItwasatthismomentthatBirbalcamein.BirbalwasoneofAkbar’snineadvisors.

questiontheir2023/7/3Inordertohelpthecourtiers,he5.___________，