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2023年军队文职人员招考笔试《英语语言文学》备考题库及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(55题)1.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-SomewhereinthesouthernofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Themaximofquality
B.Themaximofrelation
C.Themaximofquantity
D.Themaximofmanner
2.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
3.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
4.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()innationaleconomy.
A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
5.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
6.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
7.TheNationalDayofCanadais()
A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd
8.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
9.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.
A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore
10.Ofthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.
A.Tessofthed′Urbervilles
B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd
C.JudetheObscure
D.Break,Break,Break
11.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
12.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()
A.JohnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton
13.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
14.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
15.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
16.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
17.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry′spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
18.OfDickens′novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.
A.ATaleofTwoCities
B.DavidCopperfield
C.OliverTwist
D.GreatExpectations
19.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.
A.hadhearrived
B.wouldhehavearrived
C.didhearrive
D.shouldhehavearrived
20.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()
A.SamuelTaylorColeridge
B.RobertSouthey
C.WilliamWordsworth
D.WilliamColins
21.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependsonthe().
A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation
B.population
C.size
D.noneoftheabove
22.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
23.Don′ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!
A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail
24.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven’tseeneachotherfor15years.
A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion
25.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()
A.thereunionofalargefamily
B.comingofspring
C.resurrectionofChrist
D.eatingofEastereggs
26.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
27.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmericanConstitutionin1791.
A.theBillofRights
B.theArticles
C.CivilRights
D.theBillofCivilRights
28.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()
A.SenseandSensibility
B.Frankenstein
C.PrideandPrejudice
D.Emma
29.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled”?()
A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate
30.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationintheMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
31.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
32.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
33.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n)__________.
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
34.Britain’sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788
35.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
D.Functionsofwords
36.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.
A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment
37.()isregardedasthe“fatherofAmericanliterature”
A.JamesFenimoreCooper
B.RalphWaldoEmerson
C.ThomasJefferson
D.WashingtonIrving
38.Ijustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
39.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
40.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittingacrimeinhisconfession.
A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague
41.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
42.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.
A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone
43.()intheearth’scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
44.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
45.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
46.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.
A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual
47.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()
A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa
48.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
49.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
50.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
51.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
52.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
53.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament?()
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