广东省潮州市华美中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析

广东省潮州市华美中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihate_____whenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthfulloffood.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.them参考答案：C2.JustasIroundedthecorner,I_____astrangertryingtoenterMr.Tailor’sHouse,whosefacelookedfamiliartome.

A.spotted

B.placed

C.glared

D.sought参考答案：A3._____isagreed,weshouldhelpthedisabledasmuchaswecanafterwork.A.It

B.As

C.WhichD.What参考答案：B4.Jackcamehomesothinandweakthathischildrenhardly___him.

A.knew

B.received

C.admitted

D.recognized参考答案：D.解析：know“认识”；receive“收到”；admit“承认”；，强调不太愿意承认的意思。Recognize“认出”，强调“原来就认识，经过一段时间的分别可能有些生疏”，符合题意。5.________shecouldn'tunderstandwas________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;why

B.That;whatC.What;because

D.Why;that参考答案：A6.Scientistsaremakinggreateffortstodevelopnewdrugstoavoidthesituation________thedrughasmoreorlesssomesideeffectwhichwilleffectotherorgans.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：D7.We______carefullybut_______nothing.Alistened;heardBheard;listenedClistened;listenedDheard;heard参考答案：A略8.Anumberofbooksinthelibrary____beenstolensothatthenumberofthem____smallerthanbefore.A.have,is

B.has,is

C.has,are

D.have,are参考答案：A9.You’dbetter

smoking,oryouwillgetill.

A.giveout

B.giveup

C.giveaway

D.giveoff参考答案：B略10.

“

politetotheguests,”saidmyfather.A.Please

B.Dobe

C.Are

D.Shouldbe参考答案：B11..Asaresultofdestroyingtheforest,________ofanimals________losingtheirhomes.A.anumber;is

B.thenumber;is

C.anumber;are

D.thenumber;are参考答案：C12.Ithoughthewasaseniorhighschoolstudent,

but___hewasnot.Hewasayoungteacher.A

nearly

Bactually

C

likely

Dluckily参考答案：B略13.Ourcompanyhasreallytakenoffandis______tomakemuchmoneythisyear.A.probable

B.likely

C.possible

D.perhaps参考答案：B14.Althoughtheirnewfactorybuildingisstillunder

construction，wehavealreadyplaced

orderfor200pairsofshoes.A.the;an

B.a：an

C.／;／

D.／;an参考答案：D15.______turnedoutthattheEnglishlanguageborrowedmanywordsfromFrenchafterthe

NormanConquest.

A.That

B.It

C.This

D.These参考答案：28答案B.It为形式主语。16.-------Thankyoufortakingpartinourpartytonight.-------_______.A.

It’smyduty.

B.It’sallright

C.It’smypleasure.

D.It’snicetosay.参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Thebasicmeaningof“pet”isananimalwekeepforemotionalratherthaneconomicreasons.Apetanimalis___1___asacompanion,andweallneedcompanionstokeepasfeelinghappy.___2___petsoffermorethancompanionship;theyinviteustoloveandbeloved.Many___3___feeltheirpetsunderstandthem,foranimalsare___4___tosenseangerandsorrow.Oftenacatordogcancomfortus___5___whenhumanwordsdon’thelp.Wefeelloved,too,bythewaypets___6___usforahome,forfoodanddrink.Dogs___7___,lookuptotheirowners,___8___makesthemfeelimportantandneeded.Apetcanbesomething___9___toeachmemberofthefamily,anotherbabytothemother,asisterorbrothertoa(n)___10___child,agrandchildtotheelderly,butforallofuspetsprovide___11___andcompanionship.Ithas___12___beensuggestedthattinypets___13___besentascompanionstoastronauts(宇航员)onspaceships,tohelpreducethestress(紧张)and___14___ofspaceflights.InthisPlasticAge,whenmostofusliveinlargecities,petsareparticularlyimportantfor___15___.Apetinthefamilykeepspeoplein___16___withthemorenatural,animalworld.Seeingananimalgivebirthbringsunderstandingofthenaturalnessofchildbirth,andseeingapet___17___helpsachildtocopewithsorrow.Learningto___18___apethelpsachildtogrowupintoalovingadultwhofeels___19___towardthosedependentonthem.Rightlyweteachchildrentobegoodtotheirpets.Theyshouldlearn,too,thatpetsare___20___forushumanbeings.1.A.known B.lookedupon C.treated D.kept2.A.But B.However C.So D.Otherwise3.A.masters B.owners C.bosses D.hosts4.A.slow B.quick C.easy D.difficult5.A.intime B.ontime C.attimes D.atnotime6.A.dependon B.liveon C.waiton D.lookon7.A.especially B.hardly C.hopefully D.entirely8.A.it B.who C.which D.what9.A.dangerous B.necessary C.thesame D.different10.A.single B.only C.separate D.alone11.A.loss B.love C.trouble D.pleasure12.A.ever B.even C.never D.probably13.A.would B.could C.should D.must14.A.loneliness

B.distance C.darkness D.weight15.A.housewives

B.children C.grown-ups D.s16.A.connection

B.conversation

C.touch D.love17.A.die B.suffer C.cry D.fight18.A.payfor B.askfor C.callfor D.carefor19.A.comfortable B.suitable C.valuable D.responsible20.A.fit B.good C.expensive D.bad参考答案：1-5DABBC6-10AACDB

11-15DBCAB

16-20CADDB三、阅读理解18.Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.(5%)CharlieChaplin’s（卓别林）comedywasrichincreativityandcleverness.Hisabilitytomakepeoplelaughbybeinghumorousandfunnywasararegift.Onstage,healwaysworeasmallblackhat,apairoftrouserswhichwerewideandamoustache,andcarriedastickthatheswung（swing---舞动）intheairashewalked.BorninLondon,EnglandonApril16th,1889,Chaplinlivedwithhismotherwhomadealivingbysewing.Shehadsomeillnessandsometimeswasunabletoworkordealwithordinarysituationsoflife,leavingCharlieandhiselderbrotherSidneytakingcareofthemselvesortoliveinahomewhichwassupportedbythegovernment.WhenChaplinwas9,hetouredwithastagecompanyandhadhisfirsttasteoflifeonthestage.Helatertooksmallactingjobsandtouredwithseveraltroupes（剧团）.HefinallytouredtheUnitedStatesanddecidedtostaytherein1912.AfterreachingtheUnitedStates,hehadpartsinninemoviesinonlytwomonths.Althoughhispartsweresmall,hisstarquicklyrosewiththeintroductionofhisworld-famoustramp（流浪者）character.However,hewasn’tsatisfiedtoonlyactbeforecamera,sohebegantodirectaswell.Attheageof25,hedirectedhisfirstfilm,“TwentyMinutesofLove”.Thisbegananinterestingpartofhisprofessional（职业的）life.Satire（讽刺）wasacomedictoolusedbyChaplinandwasmostclearinhisfirstsoundfilm“TheGreatDictator”whichwasreleased（发行）in1940.Inthefilm,heusedthedangerousideasofAdolfHitler（希特勒）.TheGermanrulermusthaveappreciatedthehumorousfilmbecauseitwasbelievedthathegrewhismustacheinimitationof（模仿）Chaplin.Thoughhavingexperiencedanumberofupsanddowns,heperfectedhisartisticskills.CharlieChaplinislargerthanlifeanddeservestobealegend.Title:CharlieChaplinStyleofperformancel

Beingcreativeandcleverl

Being

58

l

Wearingasmallhat,__59____andamoustacheonstagel

Swinginghis___60____intheairwhenwalkingonstagel

BeingfullofsatireEarlylife_____61_____London,EnglandBirthdateApril16th,1889Poorlifel

Livedwithhismotherl

Hadto______62______l

LivedinagovernmentsupportedhomeCareerdevelopmentl

Hetouredwithastagecompanyat9andhadhisfirsttasteoflifeonthestagel

Hetook___63____andtouredwithseveraltroupes.l

Heactedinninemoviesinonlytwomonthsafter____64___in1912.l

Hedirectedhisfirstfilmin_____65_____.l

Hereleasedhisfirst____66___in1940.CommentsCharlieChaplinislargerthanlifeanddeservestobe____67_____

参考答案：58humorousandfunny

59widetrousers60stick

61Birthplace62lookafterthemselves

63smallactingjobs64reachingtheUS/America

65191466.soundfilm

67.alegend略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather’sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman,whoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie’splace.Wewouldsitontheedgeofthedock（码头）,feetdangling（摇晃）,andgotreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe’dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather’sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie’swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife’ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI’dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould.Well,I’verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That