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江苏省南通市海门实验学校高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Youmayfindthekeytothemathproblemonpage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI_____ofthat.
A.hadn’tthought
B.haven’tthought
C.didn’tthink
D.wasn’tthinking参考答案:C略2.
isreportedinthenewspaperisthattwenty-onepassengershavebeenkilledintheaccidentinLuliangcounty.A.it
B.As
C.What
D.That
参考答案:C3.Nowadays,fewpeopleformthehabitofkeepingasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower
.
A.drop
B.failure
C.lack
D.absence参考答案:B4.Youshouldspendmoretime______thelessonsratherthancomputergames.A.tostudy
B.study
C.tostudying
D.studying参考答案:D5.Managingmoneyhaslongbeenaheadacheforstudentsmostlysupportedbytheirfamily,whofindit________todealwiththeirfinances.A.challenging
B.rewarding
C.demanding
D.exciting参考答案:A6.Tomthoughtitwasanhonor___________tospeakintheceremony.A.toinvite
B.tobeinvited
C.inviting
D.havinginvited参考答案:B7.—Haveyou________howmuchthetripwillcost?—I’mworkingonit;justhavealittlepatience.A.addedto
B.countedon
C.addedupto
D.figuredout
参考答案:D8.I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
Ithinkso.He
foritformonths.
A.ispreparing
B.waspreparing
C.hadbeenpreparing
D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案:D9.AlthoughJohnsonisaforeigner,helivesinharmony______hisneighbors.()A.from B.with C.for D.on参考答案:B.虽然Johnson是一个外国人,但是他能和他的邻居们和睦相处.A项"来自,从;";C项"为,为了";D项"向,朝…;关于;在…之上";B项"用;随着;支持;和…在一起";固定短语"inharmonywith"意为"协调一致,协调,和谐",根据句子间的逻辑关系可知,两个分句是转折关系,虽然Johnson是一个外国人,但是他能和他的邻居们和睦相处,因此B项符合语境,故选B.本题考查介词辨析.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意,理解每个选项介词的意思,然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的介词.平时要加强介词的积累.10.Thegovernmenturgedthateveryeffort____tobringdownfoodprices.A.ismade
B.willbemade
C.bemade
D.mustbemade参考答案:C11.Thecommentstheexpertmade
stockmarketbotheredBillgreatly,
himsleeplessallnight.A.concerning;making
B.beconcerned;whichmadeC.concerned;made
D.tobeconcerning;made参考答案:A12.-Howdoyoufindthe2013CCTVSpringFestivalGala?-Terrific!Ihaveneverseen________onebefore.A.abetter
B.thebetter
C.thebest
D.abest参考答案:A考查比较级。后半句句意:好极了!以前从未看到比这更好的春节联欢晚会了。not/never加比较级表示肯定意义的最高级。故选A。13.Thesong____Myheartwillgoonislikedbytheyoungpeople.Acall
Bcalling
Ccalled
Dtocall参考答案:C14.Thehousingpriceshavebeenrisingthesemonths.Butyoucanbuyaflatonmortgage.________.Wehavetosaveupwhatwecantosendoursonabroadforfurtherstudy.AYoucan’tbeserious
BAnythingbutthat
CYoubet
DThat’sagoodpoint.参考答案:B15.The2-year-oldsonlookedabitupsetwhenlearningthathisparents
toworkinBeijing.A.areleaving
B.haveleft
C.wereleaving
D.willleave参考答案:C16.Myheadache________me.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butit’sgettingworseandworse.A.kills
B.iskilling
C.waskilling
D.killed参考答案:B二、完型填空17."Susan!Wouldyouliketogotothewoodswithus?"."I’dliketo,"repliedSusan,witha
41,"butIcannotfinishthetaskGrandmothersetmetodo.""How
42itmustbetostayathometoworkonaholiday!"remarkedoneofthegirls.Susancriedwithsadness,andimaginedthepleasantafternoonherfriendswouldspend43inthewoods.Suddenlyshe
44hertears,saidtoherself,"Whatharmcantherebein
45themarkGrandmotherputinthestocking?""Grandmother,Iam
46,now,"shoutedSusan."Asyouhavenever
47,"saidGrandmother,"youmaygoand
48yourselfasyouliketherestoftheday."Assherepeated"Thereisnothingthematter",shefeltthatshewastryingtotakeinherself.
Afterall,shehadtolda
49.
"Yes,Ihavetakeninher,"saidshetoherself.
"Ifsheknewall,shewouldnever
50meagain."Inthewoods,her
51ranabout.
ButSusanjustsatonthegrass,wishingshewereathome
52herfault."Let’sputacrown(王冠)onSusan’s
53,forsheistobeourqueen,"saidRose.ButSusanthrewitonthegroundangrily,saying,"Nocrownforme;Idonot
54it."Thegirlslookedatherwith
55.Susanranhome,"Oh,Grandmother!Ishouldbe
56,forIchangedthemarkyouputinthestocking.
Do
57me;Iamreallyverysorryandunhappy.""Susan,"saidhergrandmother,"Iknewitallthetime,
58Iallowedyoutogoout,hopingthatyourown
59wouldtellyousomething.
Iamso
60thatyouhaveconfessed(承认)yourfault."41.A.sigh B.smile C.cough D.tremble42.A.common B.tiresome C.considerate D.hardworking43.A.smoothly B.elegantly C.calmly D.freely44.A.turnedoff B.brokedown C.wipedaway D.squeezedout45.A.moving B.removing C.preserving D.withdrawing46.A.productive B.available C.finished D.tired47.A.betrayed B.disobeyed C.cheated D.begged48.A.help B.amuse C.dress D.behave49.A.secret B.joke C.story D.lie40.A.trust B.respect C.discipline D.accompany51.A.citizens B.companions C.conductors D.colleagues52.A.avoiding B.explaining C.condemning D.admitting53.A.foot B.hand C.head D.shoulder54.A.mean B.manage C.treasure D.deserve55.A.surprise B.pleasure C.anxiety D.fear56.A.awarded B.inspired C.punished D.dismissed57.A.instruct B.forgive C.comfort D.persuade58.A.but B.and C.so D.or59.A.promise B.devotion C.recognition D.conscience60.A.convinced B.grateful C.relieved D.regretful参考答案:三、阅读理解18.It’snormalforteenstowanttostayconnectedtofriendsandsocialcircles,butinthemiddleofthenight?TheJournalofYouthStudiesrecentlypublishednewresearchindicatingthatoneinfiveteensfrom12to15regularlywakeduringthenighttohavesomeformofsocialmedia.Notsurprisingly,theresearchalsoindicatedthatthesesocialnightowlswerethreetimesmorelikelythantheirfriendstofeeltiredatschoolandthatgirlsweremorelikelythanboystobecalledtooffice.Thebluelightproducedbycellphones,tabletsandcomputerssignalsthebraintostayawake,soit’seasytoseewhyateenmightbeupallnight.A2016studyinPsychologicalSciencenotedthesamebraincircuits(脑回路)thatareactivatedbyeatingchocolateandwinningmoneyareactivatedwhenteensseelargenumbersof“likes”ontheirpostsorthoseoftheirpeers.Besidesnotcatchingenoughsnaps,byinterruptingtheirsleepcycle,teensmayneverfullyengageinREMsleep(快速动眼睡眠),thedeepeststageofsleepthatmayberesponsibleforbraindevelopmentandlearning.Consideringabout72percentofchildrenfrom6to17sleepwithsomeelectronicmediaintheirbedrooms,parentsneedtosetboundariessoonerratherthanlater.“Providingaccesstodevicesandthustosocialmediaisaprivilegethatchildrencanearnandalsolose,”JanieFeldman,apsychologistwhotreatssleepdisorders,remindsparentsthat,“temporarilyremovingprivilegescanhaveimportantimpactsolongasthemeansofearningbacktheprivilegesisclear.Teensandparentsshoulddiscussandagreeupontermsofuse,timing,andaccess.Teenagersaremostcooperativewhentheyagreetotherules,soincludingthemindefiningrulesmakesforveryeffectiveparenting.32.Whatdoesthenewresearchindicateaboutteensfrom12to15?A.Someofthemrelyonsocialmediaforhomework.B.Someofthemsharetheirsleepexperienceonline.C.Someofthemoftenusecellphonesortabletsatmidnight.D.Someofthemsurfonlineforwaystoprotectanimals.33.Howwillteens’brainreactwhentheyseemany“likes”ontheirposts?A.Itwillbecometooactivefortheteenstogotosleep.B.Itwillinspiretheteenstopostsomethingmoreonline.C.Itwillpromotetheteensforsomerestfultime.D.Itwillpromotetheteenstoearnmoneywiththeirposts.34.WhatadvicedoesJanieFeldmangiveparentsofteens?A.Forbidtheirchildrenfromusingsocialmediaatnight.B.Getthechildrentohavetherighttosocialmediawithhousework.C.Nevergivethechildrenaccesstosocialmediaiftheybreakarule.D.Givebackchildren’smediaaccesswhentheycorrecttheirerrors.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoWinBacktheTrustofParentsB.SleepDisordersandSocialMediaC.REMSleepandBrainDevelopmentD.TheHarmofSocialMediaonTeens参考答案:32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B本文为说明文。《青年研究杂志》最近发表的一项新研究表明,12岁至15岁的青少年中,有五分之一的人经常在夜间醒来,查看某种社交媒体。这会影响到青少年的大脑发育和学习成绩。32.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“TheJournalofYouthStudiesrecentlypublishednewresearchindicatingthatoneinfiveteensfrom12to15regularlywakeduringthenighttohavesomeformofsocialmedia.”可知,新研究表明,12岁至15岁的青少年中,有五分之一的人经常在夜间醒来,查看某种社交媒体。故C选项正确。33.细节理解题。根据第二段中的A2016studyinPsychologicalSciencenotedthesamebraincircuits(脑回路)thatareactivatedbyeatingchocolateandwinningmoneyareactivatedwhenteensseelargenumbersof“likes”ontheirpostsorthoseoftheirpeers可知,《心理科学》2016年发表的一项研究指出,当青少年看到自己或同龄人的帖子上有大量“赞”时,他们的大脑回路会被激活,它将变得过于活跃以至于无法入睡。故A选项正确。34.推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知,让孩子们使用设备和社交媒体是一种特权,他们可以获得,也可以失去。暂时删除权限可能会产生重要影响,只要恢复权限的方法是明确的。因此,当孩子们改正错误时,家长们可以把孩子们的媒体访问权还给他们。故D选项正确。35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一项新研究,论证了青少年睡眠障碍与使用社交媒体存在的关系。B项:睡眠障碍与社交媒体适合做本文最佳标题。故B选项正确。19.WhenBorisleftschool,hecouldnotfindajob.Hetriedhardandpestered(纠缠)hiss,buttheyhadproblemsoftheirown.Heansweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorestamps.Borisgrewannoyed,thendepressed,thenalittlehardened.Stillhewentontryingandstillhefailed.Hebegantothinkthathehadnofutureatall.“Whydon’tyoustartyourownbusiness?”oneofhisunclestoldhim.“Theworldisamoney-locker.You’dbetterfindawayofopeningit.”“ButwhatcanIdo?”“Getoutandhavealookround,”advisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway.“Seewhatpeop1ewant;thengiveittothem,andtheywillpayforit.”Borisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofwastegroundintheend.Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer.Heworkedhard,madefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandprofit.Afewmonthslater,hefoundthathehadmoreworkthanhecoulddealwithbyhimse1f.Hefoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogood:inthewrongposition,tooexpensiveorwithsomeothersnag(障碍).Butatlonglast,hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotor-cycles.Slowlybutsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinessdeveloped.Atlast,Borishadmanagedtoopenthemoney-lockerandfoundbanknotesandgoldcoinsinside.56.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Goodwillisthekeytosuccess.
B.Theworldisamoney-locker.C.Noeducation,nofuture.
D.Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness.57.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBoris’
jobhuntingexperience?A.Surpri
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