安徽省阜阳市共青中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省阜阳市共青中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thelittlegirlwasso________whenshesawthedogthatshedarednotmoveatall.A．frightening

B．frightened C．shocking

D．shocked参考答案：B[句意：小姑娘见到狗时吓坏了，动也不敢动。frightened意为“受惊吓的”，符合语境。]2.William______toItalytentimesin1996,but______never______theresince.A.went;

/;

went

B.hadgone;has;been

C.went;has;been

D.hasbeen;has;gone参考答案：C略3.In2016,rugbyandgolfwillbeincludedagain,__________wereearlierplayedattheOlympicsandthendropped,astheyarenowverypopularandareplayedallaroundtheworld. A.what B.as C.that D.which参考答案：D4.Misunderstandingislikelyto______ifpeoplefailtocommunicatewitheachother.A.raise

B.rise

C.arise

D.addup参考答案：C5.

madeherexcitedwas

shehadmanagedtowinherhouseback.A.That;when

B.It;that

C.What;that

D.What;whether参考答案：C略6.Howmuchtimedoyouoftenspend___________Englisheveryday?A.practisingspeaking

B.topractisespeaking

C.practisingtospeak

D.onpractisingtospeak参考答案：A7.Neverhashe_____suchpainssincehischildhood.A.gonethrough

B.goneagainstC.goneinto

D.goneafter参考答案：A8.—Peoplehavereportedseeingawildman-likecreatureintheHimalayascalledaYeti.—Didyousee_______whenyouweretravelingthere?A.it B.one C.that D.them参考答案：B9.Icanhardlyimagine______littlechildrencanworkouttheproblemin_____shortatime.

A.so;such

B.such;such

C.so;so D.such;so参考答案：D略10.Thecoffeetastesstrange!Itisn’tlikeanythingI______whileinLondon.A.washaving B.have C.havehad D.had参考答案：D11.Theylikelivinginthecountry,becauseitisfarfromthenoiseandcrowdsofthecity.

inthecountrytheairisfresher,whichisverygoodfortheirhealth.A.Asaresult

B.OnthecontraryC.Inconclusion

D.Whatismore参考答案：D考查介词短语词义辨析。A.Asaresult结果；B.Onthecontrary正相反；C.Inconclusion最后；D.Whatismore此外。句意：他们喜欢住在乡下，因为这里远离城市的喧嚣。此外，在乡下空气更新鲜，对他们的健康非常有益。故选D。12.---It’swrongforastudenttofollow________histeachersays.---It’strue.Ican’t

agree_____.A.whatever;more

B.nomatterwhat;moreC.whatever;much

D.nomatterwhat;much参考答案：A13.Thebuilding,which______tolastfor50,collapsedonApril4inFenghua.A.hasdesigned B.haddesigned C.isdesigned D.wasdesigned参考答案：D14.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,____wehadn'texpect.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it参考答案：B15._____Pollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain,shehadafeeling_______shewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.A.As,whether

B.That,as

C.As,that

D.That,it

参考答案：C略16.Therearethreestudentspunished,ourmonitor______

A

include

Bincluding

C

included

D

includes参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Annalivedonthesideofavalley.Onesummer,therewasaverybig

36

,andalotofhousesdownbelowAnna’swerewashedaway.Anna’shousewas

37

enoughtoescapetheflood,sowhenthewaterhad

38

andtheotherhouseswerestandingthere

39

noroofandnowallsandallcoveredwithmud(泥),herhousewasjustallright.

Herhousewasquitesmall,herhusbandwasdead,andshehadfourchildren,

40

Annatookinoneofthefamiliesthathadlost

41

inthefloodandshe

42

herhomewiththemuntilitwas

43

forthemtorebuildtheirhouse.

Anna’sfriendswere

44

whentheysawAnnadothis.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawantedtogive45

somuchmoreworkandtroublewhenshealreadyhadquiteafewchildrento

46

.

“Well,”Anna

47

herfriends,“attheendoftheFirstWorldWar,awomaninthetownwhereIthenlivedfoundherselfvery

48

,becauseherhusbandhadbeenkilledinthe

49

andshehadalotofchildren,

50

Ihavenow.ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,‘Wewon’tbeabletohavemuchfor

51

thisyear,soI’mgoingtomakeonlyonepresenttoallofus.NowI’llgoandgetit.’Shecamebackwitha

52

whowasevenpoorerthanthey,andwhohadnoparents.‘Here’sour

53,’shesaidtoherchildren.

Thechildrenwere

54

andhappytogetsuchapresent.They

55

thelittlegirl,andshegrewupastheirsister.SuchwasthatChristmaspresent.”

36.A.earthquake

B.accidentC.flood

D.fire37.A.below

B.highC.bigD.small38.A.reduced

B.come

C.appearedD.disappeared39.A.toB.ofC.byD.with40.A.so

B.butC.for

D.since41.A.nothingB.everythingC.anything

D.something42.A.gaveB.foundC.sharedD.built43.A.possibleB.necessary

C.importantD.obvious44.A.worriedB.disappointedC.puzzled

D.satisfied45.A.themB.herselfC.him

D.us46.A.support

B.supplyC.growD.educate47.A.explainedtoB.askedforC.talkedwith

D.turnedup48.A.sadB.poorC.rich

D.happy49.A.warB.stormC.rainD.flood50.A.becauseB.as

C.which

D.that51.A.ObonB.HalloweenC.ThanksgivingD.Christmas52.A.boyB.girlC.studentD.teacher53.A.childB.daughter

C.sister

D.present54.A.angry

B.excitedC.lovely

D.sorry55.A.disliked

B.gained

C.welcomed

D.led参考答案：36-40:CBDDB

41-45:BCACB

46-50:AABAB

51-55:DBDBC三、阅读理解18.

ThekingsofancientEgyptplannedstrongtombs(坟墓)tokeeptheirbodiessafeafterdeathandtoholdtheirtreasures(财宝).TheGreatPyramidwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagoforakingcalledKhufu.ItstandsonthewestbankoftheNileRivernotfarfromCairo.InfactallthepyramidsalongtheNileareonitswestbank.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesuntothebeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesuntotheendoflife.Thisiswhytheirdeadbodieswereburied(埋葬)onthewestbankoftheNile.ThepeopleofMexicoalsobuiltpyramids.Theydidnotbuildthepyramidsfortombs.Theyusedtobuildapyramidandthenatempleontopofit.ThepyramidsofMexicoarenotashighasthepyramidsofEgypt,buttheyarebig.Eachofthepyramidshasawidestairway(阶梯)thatgoesfromthebottomtothetop.MorepyramidswerebuiltintheAmericasthaninEgypt.About90pyramidsareknowntohavestoodinEgypt,whileseveralhundredsmallpyramidsarescattered(分散)acrossCentralandSouthAmerica.ThebiggestpyramidinMexicoisalmost2,000yearsold.Scientiststhinkittook10,000menmorethantenyearstobuildit.Onthetoptheybuiltatempleofthesun.Thetempleisnolongertherebutpeoplestillcalledit______________________.Nearitisanotherhugepyramid,thePyramidoftheMoon.

1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)____________________________________________________________________________2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?TheancientEgyptiansthoughttherisingofthesunstoodforthebeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesunstoodfortheendoflife.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________3.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

___________________________________________________________________________4.WhatarethedifferentpurposesofbuildingpyramidsinEgyptandMexico?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphintoChinese.

___________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1.PyramidsinEgyptandMexico（评分要求：依据与文章整体内容的相关程度酌情给分,关键词pyramids）2.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesuntothebeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesuntotheendoflife.（评分要求：要求准确找出以上的句子。）3.thePyramidoftheSun（评分要求：要求给出的答案要保持与上下文的连贯性，而且与参考答案的意思相近。）4.（略）5.每座金字塔都有一个从底部到顶端的宽阶梯。（评分要求：要求在准确、全面的基础上，翻译成较为通顺的汉语，并表达出作者的思路。）19.OneofBritain’sbravestwomentoldyesterdayhowshehelpedtocatchsuspected(可疑的)policekillerDavidBieber-andwasthankedwithflowersbythepolice.Itwasalsosaidthatshecouldbeinlineforashareofupto￡30,000rewardmoney.VickiBrown,30,playedaveryimportantroleinendingthenationwidemanhunt.Vicki,whohasworkedattheRoyalHotelforfouryears,toldofherterribleexperiencewhenshehadtostealintoBieber’sbedroomandtowatchhimsecretly.Thenshewaitedaloneforthehourswhilearmedpolicepreparedtostormintothebuilding.Shesaid:“Iwasverynervous.ButwhenIopenedthehoteldoorandsaw20armedpolicemenlinedupinthecarparkIwassogladtheywerethere.”ThealarmhadbeenraisedbecauseVickibecamesuspicious(怀疑)oftheguestwhocheckedinat3pmthedaybeforeNewyear’sEvewithlittleluggageandwearingsunglassesandahatpulleddownoverhisface.Shesaid:“Hedidn’tseemtowanttotalktoomuchandmakeanyeyecontact(接触).”Vicki,theonlyemployeeonduty,calledherbossesMargaret,64,andhusbandStallMcKale,65,whophonedthepoliceat11pm.OfficersfromNorthumbriaPolicecalledVickiatthehotelinDunston,Gatesheed,atabout11:30pmtomakesurethatthiswasthewantedman.ThentheykeptintouchbyphoningVickievery15minutes.“Itwasabouttenpasttwointhemorningwhenthephonewentagainandapolicemansaid‘Wouldyougoandmakeyourselfknowntothearmedofficersoutside?’Myheartmissedabeat.”Vickiquietlysho