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吉林省通化市高职单招2022年英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.MissLiis___ourteacher___ourfriend.A.neither;orB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.either;nor
2.Itissnowing.Howabout()?A.goskiingB.goskiC.goingskiingD.goingski
3.Itistimetogotobed.Wehadbetter().A.stoptotalk
B.stoptalking
C.tostoptotalk
D.tostoptalking
4.You’remybestfriend.Ineversuspect______yousay.A.WhatB.thatC.whyD.how
5.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome
B.wheredidmyfathergo
C.whatIamdoingatthattime
D.whatTomdidovertheweekend
6.I()someone()mynamewhenIwaswalkinginthestreet.A.heard;tocall
B.hear;call
C.heard;calling
D.hear;calling
7.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began
8.Themanaskedthepoliceman________.A.lethimtogo
B.tolethimtogo
C.lethimgo.
D.tolethimgo
9.()thenightofDecember30th,2005,myuncleflewtoJapan.A.ForB.OnC.InD.At
10.Iamwritingacomposition.Wouldyouliketo()theTV?A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff
二、完型填空(10题)11.()
A.workoutB.looklikeC.actasD.dependon
12.(9)A.putB.stoodC.lookedD.rang
13.(7)A.borrowB.earnC.lendD.take
14.(2)A.gatheredB.warnedC.organizedD.comforted
15.Amanwhohadbeenworkingsomuchfoundthathecouldnotsleepatnight,butkeptonfalling____duringthe____.Hebecameso____thathewenttothis____.“Canyouhelpme,doctor?”heasked____,“Iusedtosleepsowell,____recentlyIhaven’tbeenabletosleep____thantwohoursanight.”Thedoctor____himcarefully,gavehimsometests,advisedhim____lesshard,andtoldhimtotakesomekindsof____tohelphim.Thedoctorwas____thathewasnotseriously____andthathewouldsoonbebetter.Butthemangrewworse____better.Heslepteven____thanexpectedatnight,andwas___fallingasleepinhisbed.Hevisitedhisdoctorvery____,andit____thedoctoralongtimetodiscover____theman’sservantgavehimthe____medicinesinthemorning,andtheonestokeephim____atnight.()A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleepD.sleeping
16.4()A.carryB.fixC.makeD.catch
17.Mr.Whiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbadforhis(1)andnowheisnear-sighted.Buthedoesn’twant(2)toknowaboutitandheneverwearsglasses.Sothisoften(3)himsometrouble.Onewintermorninghewassenttoavillageschoolonbusiness(出差).Afterhe(4)astopinasmalltown,hehadtowalktothevillageschool.Astheroadtothevillageschoolwasveryrough,hefelloverseveraltimesandhisclothesbecamevery(5).Atlasthegottothevillage.(6)hewaslookingfortheschool,hishatwasblownoffbyagustofwind.Hebegantorun(7)it.buthecouldn’tgetit.Hefollowedit(8)thehatfellintoahouse.Withoutathoughthe(9)thehouse.Afatwomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrilyathim,“(10)areyourunningafterme?”(1)A.mouthB.eyesC.earsD.nose
18.3()A.lessonB.lessonsC.subjectsD.subject
19.(5)A.gotB.wentC.walkedD.ran
20.(10)A.hardlyB.badlyC.reallyD.nearly
三、补充对话(10题)21.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer,too.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
22.---().---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
23.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
24.(2)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
25.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
26.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
27.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.().---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
28.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No,thankyou.().A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
29.---Hi,Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
30.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
四、翻译(10题)31.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
32.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.
33.Howtimeflies!
34.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
35.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.
36.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.
37.Heisold,yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.
38.Eddyis6feettops.
39.Howexcitingthefilmis!
40.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.
五、汉译英(10题)41.我想申请收银员的工作。(applyfor…)
42.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
43.在你的业余时间里,你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)
44.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
45.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒装句)
46.不容怀疑,和社会上其他工作相比较,清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)
47.儿子,穿得很好,在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)
48.我不想花五美元买一杯水。
49.为了找到一份好工作,我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)
50.它不仅让我们接近自然,让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松,同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)
六、阅读理解(10题)51.WhenaforeignerhasdinnerwithaChinesehost,heoftenfeels().A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy
52._____neveractedastheleaderinthehistoryofballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt
53.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.
B.Germsareindirtywater.
C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.
D.Takecareofyourfingers.
54.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming
B.visitKunming
C.tasteherfood
D.knowmoreaboutKunming
55.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice
B.Forthisreason
C.Atthesametime
D.Inotherwords
56.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice
B.heisasuccessfulfather
C.hegrowsmorericethanothers
D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice
57.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
58.TocelebrateEaster,people().
A.goshopping,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthem
B.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanother
C.buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouse
D.bothBandC
59._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e
60.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballet
B.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestory
C.italwaystellsastorybytoemovements
D.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench
参考答案
1.C李老师既是我们的朋友也是我们的老师。either…or…意为“或者……或者……(两者)”;neither…nor…意为“既不是……也不是……(两者)”;notonly……butalso意为“既是……又是……”。根据句意故选C。
2.C下雪了,去滑雪怎么样?howaboutdoingsth.
3.B是时候去睡觉了,我们最好不要讲话了。hadbetter/better后用不带“to”的不定式stopdoingsth是“停止做某事”;stoptodosth是“停下来开始做某事”,(停下正在做的事情,去做另一件事)。
4.A句意:你是我最好的朋友,我从不怀疑你说的话。故选A。
5.D
6.C
7.D
8.D句意:这个男人让警察放了他。asksb.todo.=asksb.for…意为“要求某人做……”;letsb.do…意为“让某人做……”,故选D。
9.B
10.Bturndown关掉;turnon打开;turnup出现,到来;turnoff驾驶,离开。
11.B
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.C
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.B
20.C
21.G
22.H
23.G
24.B
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.A
30.A
31.在学习上不要怕犯错误。
32.我必须回去工作了,我一定要准备好我的下一个发言稿。
33.时间过得真快啊!
34.It’snotmuchdifferentfromthatheavym
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