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浙江省金华市大许中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Theweatherforecastsaysit’llbefinetomorrow.—______,whataboutgoinghiking?A.Ifpossible
B.Ifnecessary
C.Ifso
D.Ifreal参考答案:C略2.Ihavetorescheduletheappointmentwithyousincethereisa_______inmyarrangement.A.contract
B.contrast
C.connection
D.conflict参考答案:D3.________,heneverseemsabletodotheworkbeautifully.A.TryashedoesB.ashetries
C.Tryasdoeshe
D.Ashedoestry参考答案:A略4._______thevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopenings_______smellstomatchtheenvironment.A.Addingto;giveout
B.Addedto;giveoffC.Tobeaddedto;givingoff
D.Toaddto;givingout参考答案:D考查非谓语动词和动词短语。句意:给RealCine锦上添花的是,耳机上甚至有一些小孔,可以散发出与环境相匹配的气味。表示目的应该用动词不定式,排除A、B;耳机上的小孔释放气味,这给RealCine虚拟世界锦上添花,两者是主动关系,因此不用不定式的被动形式,排除C;giveoff发出,释放;giveout用完,宣布,分发,散发,释放;openings和giveout是主谓关系,即小孔散发出......,应该用现在分词表示伴随状况,故选D。考点:考查非谓语动词和动词短语2.Father____forLondononbusinessuponmyarrival,soIdidn’tseehim.A.hasleft
B.left
C.wasleaving
D.hadleft参考答案:B略6.I’dliketogotoTommy’sbirthdaypartythisevening,butI_____just_____fromtheflu.A.am…recovering
B.will…recover
C.was…recovering
D.had…recovered参考答案:A7.Manythings_____impossibleinthepasthavealreadycometruetoday.A.considering
B.toconsider
C.beingconsidered
D.considered参考答案:D8.Asthesayinggoes,youreallywon’tachieveanythingof_______inlifeuntilyouknowtherealyou.A.preference B.significance C.resistance D.assistance参考答案:B考查名词。preference偏好,更喜欢;significance重要,意义,意味,ofsignificance=significant重要的;resistance抵制;assistance帮助。句意:正如谚语所说的:只有了解真实的自己方能成就大事。9.Abigfirebrokeoutinarestaurantlastnight,
atleast5people.A.havingbeeninjured
B.havinginjured
C.injuring
D.injured参考答案:C略10._____Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourpointofview.A.Ontheway
B.Intheway
C.Alltheway
D.Innoway参考答案:A用eventhough引出了转折,判断整个句子的意思是“我完全明白你的意思,尽管我与你的观点完全不一样。”11.Wasitattheschoolgate,ifImayask,
youmetyourfriendsfromyourhometown?A.where
B.that
C.which
D.ones参考答案:B12.Acurveisaline______nopartisstraightandwhichhasnoangle.A.that
B.whose
C.inwhich
D.ofwhich参考答案:D13.Why_______youleavewithLucasnow?Therearestilltwodaysleftbeforeyougotoworkandyoucanstaywithusformoretime.A.should
B.shall
C.could
D.must参考答案:D考察情态动词。A.表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可…”;可以用了表示意外、惊喜等;B.陈述句中与第二、第三人称主语连用,表示说话者给对方的承诺、决心、警告等;C.Could是can的过去式,表示能力、许可。一般Could的语气比can委婉。;D.一定,必须;句意:为什么你和Lucas一定要现在离开?离你去上班之前还有两天,你可以和我们一起呆久点。故选D。14.——Howdoyoufindyourroommate?——Sheisnotsogoodatherlessons.but
sheisanicegirl.A.also
B.instead C.therefore
D.otherwise参考答案:D15.We_____worrysomuchabouthim.Heisoldenoughtotakecareofhimselfatcollege.()A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.daren't参考答案:C.我们不必这么为他担心.他年龄已经够大,能够在学校照顾自己.本题考查情态动词辨析;couldn't不可能,不能;mustn't禁止;needn't不必;daren't不敢;根据句意选C.16.YuanLongpingtakesuptheresearchonfarmingfordecadesandthisis____hedevotesallhislifeto.
A.which
B.how C.where D.what参考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从35—55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项MikioTanakaisadevotedfather----andproveitbytakingthreemonthsofftocareforhisbabyboy.ThatmakesTanaka__36__ofarevolutionaryinJapan,wheremenare__37__knownforworkinglonghoursand__38__inthebarswithclientsthanmixingbabymilkandchangingdiapers(尿布).“Itwas__39__,butitwasalsoalotoffun,”Tanakasaid,sitting__40__thelivingroomfloorwithhis4-month-oldson,Daiki,__41__onhisback.“Isawthefirsttimehe__42__.Itwasagreatexperience.”Tanaka,31,isoneofa__43__numberoffathersinJapanwhoaretakingabigger__44__insidethehome.Menarea__45__sightwithkidsatparksandzoosatweekends,thoughoften__46__yawning.Booksandmagazines__47__fathersonhowtoplaywithandcarefortheirkids.ForJapan’s__48__housewives,thechangingistoolate.InTanaka’scase,hiswife,Ayako,28,was__49__totakeafullyearofleave,forshewasaschoolteacher.
__50__forTanaka,adepartmentchiefathiscompanyhadtakenthe__51__leaveafewyearsbefore,sohisplanto__52__threemonthsunpaidleavewasnotatotalshocktohis__53__.AyakotookthreemonthsoffforDaiki,thenitwasTanaka’s__54__whenshewentbacktowork.Daikistarteddaycarefull-timeat__55__month.Tanakasaidatthattimehewasabletoworkagain.36.A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing37.A.well
B.poorly
C.specially
D.badly38.A.working
B.dancing
C.drinking
D.cooking39.A.easy
B.interesting
C.exciting
D.tough40.A.beside
B.against
C.on
D.above41.A.hanged
B.hung
C.joked
D.sang42.A.fellasleep
B.stoodup
C.dressedup
D.jumpedup43.A.growing
B.falling
C.adding
D.fixing44.A.step
B.action
C.hold
D.role45.A.interesting
B.different
C.common
D.short46.A.seen
B.said
C.observed
D.blamed47.A.drive
B.send
C.comfort
D.treat48.A.self-confident
B.overworked
C.poorly-dressed
D.well-fed49.A.unfair
B.unwilling
C.unfit
D.undecided50.A.Hardly
B.Sadly
C.Unluckily
D.Fortunately51.A.immediate
B.short
C.sick
D.same52.A.teacher
B.boss
C.wife
D.child53.A.take
B.give
C.make
D.offer54.A.duty
B.fault
C.turn
D.decision55.A.third
B.fifth
C.sixth
D.tenth
参考答案:36—40BACDC
41—45BBADC
46—50ACBBD
51—55DBACC略三、阅读理解18.Whenindoubt,cutthatout!Yeah,yea,DoubtingThomasmayhavehadapointinhisday,andlifemaynotbewhatyouwantittobe,butifyouconstantlydoubtyourself,howcanyouaccomplishanything?Whereisyourconfidence?Whatpossiblegoodcancomefromtakingthenegativeaspectofanysituationandgrowingitintoacceptance?Purposeofachievementistoattainagoal.So,ifyousetyourgoalsandstrivetogetthere,itshouldbeassumedthatyouaremovingtowardyourgoalnomatterwhatyouaredoing,right?Whenwatchingafootballgame,oneofthosegreathighschoolstartergames,settodeterminewhostartswhentherealgamesbegin,Inoticedthecoachcalled“defense”onlywhentheteamwas“protecting”theirgoal.Aslongastheteamwasfightingformoregroundtheyplayed“offense(进攻)”.Alongthesamelines,I’veheardthephrase,“astrongdefenserequiresagoodoffense.”Simplyput,ifyouconcentratemoreongaininggroundthanonprotectingyourgoals,youraccomplishmentswillbegreater.Timespentprotectingyourgoalsiswastedtime,whenyoucouldbeworkingtowardattainingyourgoalsratherthanpreventingothersfromreachingtheirgoal.Inbusiness,ifyouwasteyourtimefocusingonwhatyourcompetitorisdoingratherthanworkingtowardmeetingyourgoals,youwon’tgetveryfar.Focusyourattentiononwhereyou’regoing.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutwhereyourcompetitionis.Youwillgaingroundwhiletheyarewatchingyou.Smileasyoureachyourdestination.72.Thewriterofthepassageintendstotellus________.A.acommonruleinafootballgame
B.howtobeatourcompetitorsC.howtoovercomeourdoubtsandachieveourgoals
D.howtodealwithdoubtinourbusiness7236.Theauthor’spurposeofmentioningDoubtingThomasinthefirstparagraphisto________.A.showthatfamouspeoplechangeourlifeB.tellustosucceedweshouldnotdoubtourselvesC.askustolearnfromsuccessfulpeopleD.tellusit’squitenaturalforpeopletodoubtthemselves74.Theauthorsuggeststhatinbusinessweshould________.A.avoidtoomuchcompetitionB.seekasmuchcooperationaspossibleC.focusonourowngoalsD.knowourcompetitorsaswellasourselves75.Thepassageisintendedfor________.A.footballplayers
B.coaches
C.businessmen
D.commonreaders
参考答案:72—75CBCD略19.
ThanksgivingDayisspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast.ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgiving
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