河北省承德市小寺沟中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

河北省承德市小寺沟中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.EveryyearIusuallysubscribe_____somemagazinestoread.A.to

B.for

C.at

D.in参考答案：A2.---Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready?

----No.I____itintwentyminutes.Ahavefinished

Bfinished

Cwillfinish

Dhadfinished参考答案：C略3.--Wouldyoumindmysittinghereforamoment?

--______.A.Yes,please.

B.Yes,ofcourse.

C.No,notatall.

D.Surely.参考答案：C4.

intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.A.Whatisrequired

B.Whatrequired

C.Itisrequired

D.Itrequired参考答案：C5.Ifweworkhard,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,______difficultyitis.A.what

B.how

C.whatever

D.however参考答案：C6.---CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Wang?---_________.Wecanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit.

B.I’mafraidnot.

C.Itdepends.

D.Ofcourse.参考答案：D略7.——Ifailedinthedrivingtest.——Don'tbesodisappointed.___________,you'llhaveonemorechanceoftryingit.

A.Atall

B.Afterall

C.Inall

D.Aboveall参考答案：B

8.Iwastoldthatby2011thingswerebeginningtoimprove,_________quicklyenough.

A.

ifnotimproved

B.evenIdidn’timproveC.

evenifnot

D.ifeventoimprovenot参考答案：C9.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_______hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding B.tofind C.beingfound D.tohavefound参考答案：B10.OnDec.2,2013,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheChang’e-3lunarprobe(探测器),_____anewstageforChina’sspaceexploration.A.marks

B.marking C.havingmarked D.tomark

参考答案：B11.Whenthelecturewasfinished,theaudience______wildapplause(掌声).A.burstinto

B.burstout

C.brokeout

D.breakinto参考答案：A12.Thisadvertisementisa/an______exampleoftheirmarketingstrategyA.average

B.specific

C.typical

D.flexible参考答案：C13.Weshouldmakegooduseofwaterand_________wastingit.

A.resultin B.beopposedto

C.keepon

D.runoutof

参考答案：B14.______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships．A．Nomaterwhat

B．Nomatterwhich

C．Whatever

D．Whichever参考答案：D15.

Jackislateagain.Itis_______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.typical

D.common参考答案：C16.____acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject. A.Ithas B.Theyhave C.Itseems D.Thereremains参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

Today’sEnglishlearnerhasawidechoiceofdictionaries.Thereare__36__withAmericanEnglish，withBritishEnglish，withidiomsorslang，and__37__withpictures.Oneofthemost__38__dictionariesIhaveseenamongmanystudentsisthe__39__electronicdictionary..Allyouhavetodoisto__40__awordinyourlanguageandyoucanseeitand__41__itinEnglish.That’sgreat，right？Well，Ithinkit’sgreat，too...butonlysometimes.Bilingualelectronicdictionariesarefastand__42__.Theycanbegreat__43__youaretravelingandneedinformationquickly.__44__Iamagainstelectronicdictionariesandevenbilingual(双语的)__45__dictionariesinmanycases.Letmeexplain.Whenyoureachanintermediate(中等程度的)levelofEnglish，youknow__46__ofthelanguagetoaskthemeaningofcertainthingswhileusingEnglish.Translatingbetweenlanguagesinyourhead__47__time.Youshouldbetranslatingaslittleaspossibleand__48__inEnglishasmuchaspossible.Istronglyrecommendthatintermediateandadvancedstudentsshould__49__anEnglish--Englishdictionarythatismade__50__foryourunderstanding.Forexample，ForeignLanguageTeachingandResearchPresshasgooddictionariesforstudentsand__51__publishinghousesdo，too.Ialsofeelthatpaperdictionariesarebetterforstudyingthanelectronicdictionaries.True，theytakelongertouse.But，forsomereason，theinformationyou__52__seemstostayinyourheadlonger.Itmaybe__53__youareforcedtospellthewordinyourheadandtherefore“seeit”moreclearlyinyour__54__.SowhatdoyoudoifyouhavecheckedanEnglish--Englishdictionaryandstilldon’tunderstandsomething?Gotoyourbilingualdictionary.Itisusefulsometimes.Justremembertotryto__55__inEnglishasmuchaspossible.

36.A.dictionariesB.booksC.magazinesD.papers37.A.stillB.evenC.yetD.just38.A.interestingB.usefulC.expensiveD.popular39.A.sayingB.talkingC.speakingD.telling40.A.takedownB.getacrossC.typeinD.sayout41.A.observeB.feelC.hearD.say42.A.difficultB.vitalC.helpfulD.easy43.A.whenB.asC.afterD.before44.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.While45.A.plasticB.paperC.electricD.visual46.A.enoughB.littleC.mostD.few47.A.spendsB.paysC.takesD.invests48.A.writingB.typingC.thinkingD.reflecting49.A.borrowB.buyC.keepD.use50.A.especiallyB.practicallyC.generallyD.extremely51.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others52.A.refertoB.checkinC.lookupD.putin53.A.whyB.becauseC.whenD.where54.A.mindB.earsC.eyesD.mouth55.A.speakB.stayC.saveD.remember

参考答案：3640

ABDBC

41—45CDACB46—50

ACCDA51—55

BCBAB略三、阅读理解18. Imagineenteringaverylargebuildingandyouhavenoideahowtogettotheofficeyouarelookingfor.Butthen,asyou’restandingthere,anearlysilentballoonfloats(飘)overtoyouandspeakstoyou.Itasksyouwhereyouwanttogo.Youtellit,andthenitsimplysays“followme”likeachild’sgame,andbeginstofloatoffinthedirectionofyourdestination.Itkeepsgoing,asyoufollow,leadingyoutowhereyouwanttogo. Theguideworksitself,withoutanyhelpfromanyhumanbeing.Itsayshellotopeopleastheyarriveinthebuilding,speakstothem,processestheirrequestsandthenguidesthemtothedestination. Theballoonhastwotinyfanstohelpkeepitfloatingandtoprovidejustatouchoflift.Onboardisawireless(无线的)receiverforreceivingdirectionsfromacomputerthatdirectsthefansandsensors(传感器)thatletitknowwhereobjectsarearoundit. Theideaofsuchasimplerobotisonethathasbeenonthemindsofscientistsforyears,andhasbeenmentionedinnovelsmanytimes.TodaytheiPhonedoessomethingsimilarbuthastobeconnectedtotheInternetwhichissometimesdifficult.Thisiswhythislittleballoonmightbethewaveofthefuture—becauseitissomucheasiertofollow!33.Theballoonisusedto_____.

A.leadtheway

B.bringpeoplejoy

C.catchthethief

D.welcomethevisitors

34.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_____.

A.theideaoftheballoonisnew

B.theballoonisdifficulttomake

C.theballoonwillreplacetheiPhonesoon

D.thetechnologymaybecomepopularinthefuture35.Thetextismostprobablyfroma_____.

A.newspaperad

B.sciencenewsreport

C.bookreview D.sciencenovel参考答案：33-35.ADB

19.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是旅游景点的信息：A.AgraFortNearthegardensoftheTajMahalstandstheimportant16th-centuryMughalmonumentknownastheRedFortofAgra.Thispowerfulfortressofredsandstoneencompasses,withinits2.5-km-longenclosurewalls,theimperialcityoftheMughalrulers.Itcomprisesmanyfairy-talepalaces,suchastheJahangirPalaceandtheKhasMahal,builtbyShahJahan;audiencehalls,suchastheDiwan-i-Khas;andtwoverybeautifulmosques.B.TajMahalTajMahalisregardedasoneoftheeightwondersoftheworld,andsomeWesternhistorianshavenotedthatitsarchitecturalbeautyhasneverbeensurpassed.TheTajisthemostbeautifulmonumentbuiltbytheMughals,theMuslimrulersofIndia.TajMahalisbuiltentirelyofwhitemarble.Itwasconstructedoveraperiodoftwenty-twoyears,employingtwentythousandworkers.Itwascompletedin1648C.E.atacostof32MillionRupees.

C.KeoladeoNationalParkThisformerduck-huntingreserveoftheMaharajasisoneofthemajorwinteringareasforlargenumbersofaquaticbirdsfromAfghanistan,Turkmenistan,ChinaandSiberia.Some364speciesofbirds,includingtherareSiberiancrane,havebeenrecordedinthepark.

D.Humayun'sTomb,DelhiThistomb,builtin1570,isofparticularculturalsignificanceasitwasthefirstgarden-tombontheIndiansubcontinent.Itinspiredseveralmajorarchitecturalinnovations,culminatingintheconstructionoftheTajMahal.Thegardensalsocontainthered-and-whitesandstoneandblack-and-yellowmarbletombofHumayun’swifeandthetombofHumayun’sbarber.

E.GrandCanyonNationalParkTheGrandCanyonisperhapsthemostawesomesightintheUnitedStates--andoneofthewondersoftheworld.Muchofthepark'sbeautyisrelatedtoitsgeologyandecology.Schmidtexplorestheshapeoftheland,itsplantsandanimals,anditshumanhistory.AfascinatingbookthateveryonevisitingtheGrandCanyonshouldread.TheSkywalkatGrandCanyonWestisreallyexciting.

F.SundarbansNationalParkTheSundarbanscovers10,000sq.kmoflandandwater(morethanhalfofitinIndia,therestinBangladesh)intheGangesdelta.Itcontainstheworld'slargestareaofmangroveforests.Anumberofrareorendangeredspeciesliveinthepark,includingtigers,aquaticmammals,birdsandreptiles.

请阅读以下旅游者的信息，然后匹配旅游者和他/她拟旅游的景点。51.Nancycomesfromthehistorydepartment.LastsummershevisitedtheancientmarketsofA