广东省湛江市廉江育才职业高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省湛江市廉江育才职业高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Themanagerofthetravelagencywastryinghardtofigureouthowhewouldattractmorecustomers_____anextraordinaryidea_____

hismindandheimmediatelyknewwhattodo.A.when;flashedacross

B.as;crossed

C.when;hit

D.before;struck参考答案：A2.Heis_____carelessastudentthatheoften_____someletterswhilewriting.A.such;leaveson

B.so;leavesoff

C.so;leavesout

D.such;leavesout参考答案：C3.Considerableevidencehasbeenfoundovertheyears________lackofexerciseisconnectedwithincreasedriskofcancer.A.whether

B.thatC.why

D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：多年来，人们发现大量的证据表明缺乏锻炼会增加患癌症的风险。此处是that引导的同位语从句，说明evidence的具体内容。故选B。4.—JayChouisgivingasingingconcertinourcitythisweekend．—__________thestudentsaresoexcited．A．Surprising

B．What’smore

C．Nowonder

D．Ingeneral参考答案：C5.I________earlyandtakeanhour'swalkbeforebreakfast.A.usedtogetup

B.wasusedtogetupC.usedtogettingup

D.usedtobegettingup参考答案：A句意：我过去常常起床很早并且在早餐前散步一小时。usedtodo“过去常常”，beusedtodo“被用来做……”，无usedtodoing句型。

6.SincelittleTomwastoonaughtyatschool,hewas_______fromschoollasttermandnowstaysathome.A.fired

B.dismissed

C.ignored

D.retired参考答案：B7.---Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?

---________It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.

A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsure.

C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?参考答案：B8.I______Tomquitewell;wewereintroducedataparty.A.amknowing

B.wasknowing

C.know

D.hadbeenknowing参考答案：C9._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend_____her.A.Beingwarned;accompanied

B.Havingwarned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanying C.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D10.Thesignreads“Incaseof______fire,breaktheglassandpush______redbutton.”A.不填;a

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：B11.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas_____alloverthecountry.A.companies

B.branches

C.organizations

D.businesses参考答案：B略12.Thefirewasfinallybroughtundercontrol,butnot_______heavydamagehadbeencaused.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.as参考答案：A13._______thathemadeanobviousmistake,Jeffwentonwithhisspeech.A.Notrealized B.Nottorealize C.Nottohaverealized D.Notrealizing参考答案：14.Nobodyexpectedthere

somanychangesinourlifeinthe1970s.A.having

B.tohave

C.being

D.tobe参考答案：D【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：在20世纪70年代，没有人预料到我们的生活发生了这么多变化。此处是therebe结构的非谓语形式做宾语，expecttodosth.“期盼做某事”，故答案为D。【点睛】1.therebe结构的非谓语形式，本质上是带有自己逻辑主语的非谓语动词短语。2.不定式theretobe还是fortheretobe取决于在句中做什么成分。(1)作复合宾语用theretobe。there是形式宾语，tobe是宾补，后面的名词是真正宾语。(2)作主语、表语、直接宾语和状语时要用fortheretobe。forthere是不定式的逻辑主语，there是形式主语，真正主语是其后的名词。3.therebeing可能是动名词复合结构，也可能是现在分词结构。(1)作主语、表语、宾语、介词宾语时为动名词复合结构。there是being形式上的逻辑主语，真正主语是其后的名词。(2)作状语和复合宾语的是现在分词结构。前者为独立主格结构，there是分词的逻辑主语（形式上），真正主语是其后的名词；后者中there是形式宾语，being是现在分词做宾补，其后的名词是真正宾语。15.Ican’tstand___withJaneintheoffice.Shejustrefuses___talkingwhilesheworks.

A.working;stopping

B.towork;stopping

C.working;tostop

D.towork;tostop参考答案：C略16.Lookingback,Diana,afashiondesigner,______herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,andaboveall,theeffortsshemade.

A.adds

B.connects

C.devotes

D.owes参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.WhenIsaidthatIwouldrunaVolunteerHouseProject,manyreportersinterviewedme.Theywrote___21___aboutmeinvariousmedia.___22___,thequestionstheyaskedme___23___were:“Areyoucrazy?Whyareyoudoingthiswhileyoureallyneedtofindajobtoearn___24___?”Atthattime,___25___adaywhenIwasachild.Thatwasanafternoontowardtheendoftheyear,whenanoldmanwalkedaroundandpickedthe___26___upontheroad.Hewantedtohelpmywardhaveanicestreetto___27___theNewYear.Aftertheysawwhathewasdoing,somanyfolksgavehimtheir___28___.Nevertheless,whentheysattogether,behindhis___29___,theygossiped.“Hmmm,thatmaniscrazy.Hishouseisdirty____30____hedoesn’tcare.Andheisjustshowingoff.”____31____,neitherhe,normyfriendsnorIwillevercareaboutwhatpeoplesay.Becausewedo____32____worknottogetnicewordsfrom____33____butpartlybecauseweare____34____thatbadthingslikedrugs,alcohol,____35____addictionswilltemptusinthis‘globalized’world.WhenImadeplansforthevolunteerHouseProject,somepeoplecouldn’tbelievethattheremightbepeoplewhowould____36____theiremptyhousesorraisemoneyformyprojectinaworldwhere“money____37____”Now,thefactis,Ihavemorethan18citiesinmycountrywherepeopleare____38____toloantheiremptyhousesformyproject.Evenifthis____39____fails,atleastitwoulddemonstratethatwehavetriedourbesttodosomethinggoodforthesociety____40____justsittinghereanddoingnothing.21.A.records

B.lecture

C.diaries

D.reports22.A.Instead

B.However

C.Finally

D.Therefore23.A.inperson

B.inreality

C.inpublic

D.inreturn24.A.fame

B.money

C.interest

D.respect25.A.realized

B.reminded

C.remembered

D.recognized26.A.litter

B.dust

C.paper

D.food27.A.prepare

B.please

C.announce

D.welcome28.A.prizes

B.praises

C.announce

D.awards29.A.body

B.face

C.back

D.foot30.A.but

B.besides

C.while

D.for31.A.Generally

B.Actually

C.Especially

D.Similarly32.A.ordinary

B.necessary

C.friendly

D.volunteer33.A.others

B.masses

C.media

D.crowds34.A.doubtful

B.sorry

C.afraid

D.nervous35.A.foreign

B.distant

C.previous

D.various36.A.sell

B.keep

C.rent

D.watch37.A.talks

B.speaks

C.tells

D.knows38.A.honest

B.willing

C.cautious

D.careful39.A.ambition

B.decision

C.project

D.business40.A.orrather

B.otherthan

C.alongwith

D.ratherthan参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.B

32.D

33.A

34.C

35.D

36.C

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.D这是一篇记叙文。作者想运行一个志愿者项目，遭到了许多记者嘲笑。作者回忆起来小时所见的事情，一个老人捡垃圾做好事却遭到其他人背后议论。所以作者决定不在乎别人的评头论足，作者认为，在做对社会有益处的事情时，即使失败了也比无所事事的好。结果该项目得到了18个城市的认可。21.考查名词词义辨析。记者采访作者，在各种媒体上所写的肯定是“报道”。A.records记录；B.lecture演讲；C.diaries日记；D.reports报道。故选D。22.考查连词辨析。上文讲到记者采访作者，问的问题并不是赞扬的话，故此处含有转折。A.Instead反而，而是；B.However但是；C.Finally最后，终于；D.Therefore因此，所以。故选B。23.考查固定短语辨析。A.inperson亲自；B.inreality实际上；C.inpublic公开地；D.inreturn作为回报。记者采访肯定是公开提问题。故选C。24.考查名词词义辨析。根据记者们问的问题Areyoucrazy?可知，这些记者认为“我”该找工作挣钱生活。A.fame声誉；B.money钱；C.interest兴趣，利益；D.respect尊敬。故选B。25.考查动词辨析。本段主要讲的是作者回忆起小时所看到的背后说人坏话的事。A.realized意识到；B.reminded提醒；C.remembered记起；D.recognized辨认出。故选C。26.考查名词辨析。根据Hewantedtohelpmywardhaveanicestreetto可知，这位老人捡起的是垃圾。A.litter垃圾，碎纸屑；B.dust灰尘；C.paper纸张；D.food食物。故选A。27.考查动词辨析。根据本段的第二句Thatwasanafternoontowardtheendoftheyear…theNewYear.可知，此处应该是迎接新年。A.prepare准备；B.please取悦于；C.announce宣布；D.welcome欢迎，迎接。故选D。如果选A，后面要有介词for。28.考查动词辨析。看到老人做好事，应该是给予赞扬。A.prizes奖品；B.praises表扬；C.announce通知；D.awards奖励。故选B。29.考查名词辨析。根据Nevertheless,whentheysattogether,behindhis___9___.theygossiped.“Hmmm,thatmaniscrazy.Hishouseisdirty___10___hedoesn’tcare.Andheisjustshowingoff.”可知，应该是在背后留言碎语起来。behindone’sback在某人背后。故选C。30.考查连词辨析。根据Andheisjustshowingoff可知，他们认为这位老人在炫耀。可以反推，这个老人自己的房子脏，但不在乎。故此处应含有转折。A.but但是；B.besides此外；C.while与…同时；D.for为。故选A。31.考查副词辨析。根据上文可推知，应该是作者不在乎别人怎么评价。A.Generally总体来说；B.Actually事实上；C.Especially尤其是；D.Similarly类似地。故选B。32.考查形容词辨析。根据第一段第一句可知，此处应该是志愿者工作。A.ordinary普通的；B.necessary必要的；C.friendly友好的；D.volunteer志愿的。故选D。33.考查名词辨析。根据本段第一句可知，作者不在乎别人的评论。应该是作者做这些工作不是为了得到他人的好评的。A.others其他人；B.masses民众；C.media媒体；D.crowds人群。故选A。34.考查形容词辨析。空后讲的是吸毒，酗酒和各种各样具有成瘾性质的东西诱惑我们，故这些现象是作者所担心发生的事。A.doubtful怀疑的；B.sorry抱歉的；C.afraid担心的；D.nervous紧张的。故选C。35.考查形容词辨析。吸毒，酗酒和各种各样具有成瘾性质的东西在这个“全球化”的世界中诱惑我们。A.foreign外国的；B.distant遥远的；C.previous先前的；D.various各种各样的。故选D。36.考查动词辨析。根据空后“为了我的志愿者服务计划，人们捐钱”可知，此处应该是“把空房子租给我们使用”。A.sell卖；B.keep保持；C.rent出租；D.watch观看。故选C。37.考查固定搭配。此处表达的应该是“在金钱万能论的世界里”。moneytalks意为“金钱万能”，是固定搭配。故选A。39.考查名词辨析。此处表达的应该是：即使这个项目失败了，至少它会证明我们已经尽了最大努力为社会做些好事而不是只是坐在这里无所事事。A.ambition抱负，志向；B.decision决定；C.project项目；D.business生意。故选C。40.考查固定短语辨析。即使这个项目失败了，至少它会证明我们已经尽了最大努力为社会做些好事而不是只是坐在这里无所事事。A.orrather或者，还是，抑或是；B.otherthan除了；C.alongwith和；D.ratherthan而不是。故选D。三、阅读理解22.Thebookingnotesoftheplay“TheAgeofInnocence”.Price:$10BOOKINGTherearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:-----inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenfromMoneytoSaturday,10a.m.----8p.m.-----bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard(Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted)。-----on-line/onlineSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.-----online/on-lineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.Satanfiedtheatre.com.DISCOUNTSaver:$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,thoseover60andfull-timestudents.Supersavers:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligibleforSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBooking:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.PLEASENOTE:weareunabletoexchangeticketsforrefundmoneyunlessaperformanceiscancelledduetounpredictedcircumstances.1.Ifyouwanttobookaticket,youCANNOT______.A.gototheBoxOfficeonSundays

B.usetheInternetC.ringthebookingnumberandpaytheticketsbycreditcardD.completeabookingformandpostittotheBoxOffice2.Ifyoumakeagroupbookingforagroupof14adults,howmuchshouldyoupay?

A.$120

B.$126

C.$140

D.$1503.Whatkindofticketsarethecheapest?A.Thestandbytickets.

B.Thestandbyticketsforschoolpartiesoftenormore.C.Theticketforsaverdiscount.D.Theticketsforgroupbooking.参考答案：22.【答案】ABB

19.Amongvariousprograms,TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle(风格).Butnotwoshowsaremoreoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows.JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingof“rubbishtalk”.Thecontentsonhisshowareassurprisingascanbe.Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowtitlesoflove,sex,cheating,andhate,toadifferentlevel.Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisaboutthedarksideofsociety,yetpeoplearewillingtoeatupthetroublesofotherpeople’slives.LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakesTVtalkshowtoitstop.ButOprahgoesintheoppositedirection.Theshowismainlyabouttheimprovementofsocietyanddifferentquality(质量)oflife.Contentsarefromteachingyourchildrenlessons,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbors.ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingpouredintosociety.Jerryendseveryshowwitha“finalword”.Hemakesasmallspeechabouttheentireideaoftheshow.Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethin