山东省日照市五莲县户部乡初级中学高三英语测试题含解析

山东省日照市五莲县户部乡初级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.______theirreturn,theywerepraisedasnationalheroes.

A.At

B.By

C.On

D.With参考答案：C2.Pricesofdailygoods

throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices．A．arebought

B．bought

C．beenbought

D．buying参考答案：B3.---Didyouhaveanydifficultycatchingyesterday’slecture?---No.Theprofessorspokeveryclearlytomakehisspeecheasy__________.A.understood

B.understand

C.understanding

D.tounderstand参考答案：D4.Theleveloftheriver___20centimetersoverthesecuritylineand____mustbetakentocontroltheflood.A.ismeasured;measures B.measures;measurementC.measures;measures D.ismeasured;measurement参考答案：C考查动词用法。measure作不及物+长度，高度，宽度，面积，等等数字及其单位，注意：可译为：长……宽……高……多少。第二空考查短语takemeasuresto采取措施，故选C。5.Tenminutesearlier

wecouldhaveavoidedtheaccident.

A．or

B．but

C．and

D．so参考答案：C6._______isreportedinthenewspapers,thewarinLibyahascometoanend.A.It

B.What

C.That

D.As参考答案：D7.Thegovernmentsarevery_________aboutsettinganewpolicyandmakenodecisionuntiltheyarequitesureitistherightone．A．particular

B．concernedC．cautious

D．certain参考答案：C8.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.putaway

B.putup

C.puton

D.puttogether参考答案：3．A。考查动词词组辨析。putaway放好，收拾起来；putup举起，搭建，张贴，

挂起；puton穿上，戴上；puttogether组装，装配，把…凑合起来略9.Itseemedthatmostpeople______walkingtocycling.A.like

B.prefer

C.

enjoy

D.

love参考答案：B10.I’dlovetojoinyourvisittoalocalmuseumtoday,butI’monaverytight______----I’vegotalotofworktodotoday.

A.schedule

B.relief

C.budget

D.concern参考答案：A11.Sometimessmiles______befalse,hidingotherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.A.must

B.should

C.can

D.would参考答案：C12.StudentsarenotrequiredtotaketheTOEELortheIELTStestbutwewelcomethesubmissionofyourscoreifyouhavetaken_____.

A.both

B.none

C.either

D.neither参考答案：C考查代词辨析。代词both两者都（用于肯定句）；none一个也不；either(两者之中)任一的，通常用在肯定句的句末；either还可以用作副词(用在否定句中，且在句末)意为“也不,而且;根本”，例如：Ifyoudon'tgo,Iwon'teither.；neither两者都不；句意：我们不要求学生参加托福或雅思考试，但是如果你参加了这两种考试中的一种，我们欢迎你提交你的分数。13.

Icouldhavebeenontimeforthemeeting,butI____________inatrafficjamforoverhalfanhour.

A.havecaught

B.havebeencaughtC.wascaught

D.caught参考答案：C14.Iwascomingtoyourpartybutmycar’sgonewrong.NowIcan’t________it．A．repair B．do C．make D．reach参考答案：C15.SinceyouhaverepairedmyTVset,_____isnoneedformetobuyanewone.

A.it

B.this

B.that

D.there参考答案：C16.–Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?–Mostofthemarekind,but__issogoodtomeasBruce.A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

InEurope,mendonotusuallywearskirts．ButtheScottishnationalcostumeformenisakindofskirt．Itiscalledakilt．TheScottishliketobe

1

Theyarealsoproudoftheircountryandits

2

andtheyfeelthatthekiltispartofthathistory．That'swhythemenstillwearkiltsatold-styledancesandonnationalholidays．TheybelievetheyarewearingthesameclothesasScottishmenalwaysusedtowear．

That'swhattheybelieve．

3

kiltsarenotreallysoold．Before1730,Scottishmenworealongshirtanda

4

aroundtheirshoulders．Theseclothesgot

5

thewaywhenthemenstartedtoworkin

6

.So,in1730afactoryownerchangedtheblanketintoaskirt:thekilt．That'showthefirstkiltwasmade．

Then,inthelate1700sScottishsoldiersinthe

7

ArmybegantowearkiltstobedifferentfromtheEnglishsoldiers．TheScottishsoldiers

8

veryhardandbecamefamous．Thekiltwaspartofthatfame,andintheearly1800smenallroundScotlandbegantowearkilts．

Thesekiltshad

9

stripesgoingupanddownandacross．Inthe1700sandearly1800s,thecolourofthestripeshadno

10

meaning．ButlaterthecoloursbecameimportanttotheScottish

11

.Mostfamilieshadspecialcoloursfortheirkilts．Infact,eachfamilyjustchosethe

12

theylikedbest．

Thisisnotthe

13

youwillheartodayifyouareinScotland．MostScottishpeoplestillbelievethatkiltsareas

14

asScotlandandthatthecoloursarealsoasoldastheScottishfamilies．Sometimesfeelingsarestrongerthan

15

!1．A．different

B．similar

C．important

D．beautiful2．A．clothes

B．language

C．kilt

D．history3．A．Therefore

B．However

C．Certainly

D．Obviously4．A．cloth

B．dress

C．scarf

D．blanket5．A．outof

B．along

C．on

D．in6．A．factories

B．companies

C．fields

D．armies7．A．Scottish

B．British

C．European

D．Irish8．A．studied

B．worked

C．fought

D．quarreled9．A．beautiful

B．colourful

C．simple

D．bright10．A．important

B．helpful

C．special

D．clear11．A．country

B．people

C．soldiers

D．families12．A．stripes

B．kilts

C．colours

D．styles13．A．slory

B．history

C．fact

D．news14．A．important

B．old

C．famous

D．different15．A．senses

B．stories

C．facts

D．sayings

参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Nicenews!Joboffered!Driver40hoursperweek,termtimeand15days.Wearelookingforabusdrivertoprovideadrivingsupportservicefortheteacherslivingoutsidetheschool.Applicationsaretobereceivednolaterthan10thAugust2019.ReceptionistAdministrationFulltimeAreceptionistisrequiredfrom1stAugust2019atDartfordScience&TechnologyCollege.Thepositionisonlyfrom8:30amto4:30pmMondaytoThursdayand8:30amto4:00pmFriday,withanhour'sbreakforluncheveryday.Thesuccessfulapplicantmusthaveagoodtelephonemanner,goodinterpersonalskillsandITskills.Health&SocialCareTeacherOurclient,an11-18mixedcomprehensiveschoolinEaling,WestLondon,iscurrentlyseekingateacherforHealth&SocialCare.Thepositionwillbeafull-timepostuntilJuly2020.Werequireanenergeticteachertodevelopthelearningpotentialofstudents.WeareseekingsomeonewithexcellentsubjectknowledgewhocancombineacademicstrictnessandachievementwithenjoymentofteachingHealth&SocialCare.Ifyouarekeentowork,clickthebuttonbelow.1.Thereceptionisttobeemployedwillwork__________.A.20hoursaweek B.34.5hoursaweekC.37hoursaweek D.39.5hoursaweek2._________isneededinaschoolinEaling,WestLondon.A.Afull-timescienceteacherB.AteacherwiththeabilitytogetalongwithpeopleC.AdriverwhocanprovideadrivingsupportserviceD.AteacherwithexcellentknowledgeaboutHealth&SocialCare3.Thetextislikelytoappear__________.A.inamagazine B.inanovelC.ontheInternet D.inanewspaper参考答案：1.B

2.D

3.C文章是三个职业招聘广告，介绍了三则招聘广告：Driver、ReceptionistAdministration、Health&SocialCareTeacher，同时详细说明招聘的要求及工作时间等有关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二则广告Thepositionisonlyfrom8:30amto4:30pmMondaytoThursdayand8:30amto4:00pmFriday,withanhour'sbreakforluncheveryday.星期一到星期四，每天工作7小时，共28小时，星期五工作6个半小时，那么一个星期共工作34.5小时。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三则广告WeareseekingsomeonewithexcellentsubjectknowledgewhocancombineacademicstrictnessandachievementwithenjoymentofteachingHealth&SocialCare．可知这所学校需要招聘的是有优秀学科知识的医疗卫生和社会保障学科的教师。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Ifyouarekeentowork，clickthebuttonbelow中clickthebuttonnow点击这个按钮，可知这篇文章是出现在网页上，因为只有网页上才有点击这个词。故选C。19.Hundredsofvillagerstookmattersintotheirownhandsbydiggingmilesoftrenches（沟壕）toinstalltheirowncables(电缆).ThetinyvillageinMichaelston-y-Fedw,withapopulationof300,clubbedtogetherafterbeingunabletodownloadfilms,streammusicorconnecttoonlinebanking.Farmers,teachersandeventhevillagepubownersputinthousandsofhoursofvolunteeringtodigmilesoftrenchesandnowhavesuperfastbroadband(宽带).Theprojectcostaround￡250,000withvillagerspaying￡150,000oftheirownmoneytosecuretheirsuperfastconnectionspeed.Theywerealsoabletoobtain￡100,000fromEUfundingandtheWelshGovernmentAccessBroadbandCymruscheme.TheideawasproducedinthelocalpubwhenvillagerswerecomplainingabouttheirWi-Ficonnections.BenLongman,owneroftheCefnMablyArms,said,“WewereinthepubandwewereallcomplainingabouthowbadtheWi-Fiwas.Ihadjustpaidforhighspeedbroadbandandrealizeditwouldnotwork.”Oneoftheorganizers,CarinaDunk,61,saiditwasfantasticwhatthevillagehadachieved.Shesaid,“Itusedtotakeafewdaystodownloadafilm;nowittakeslessthanaminute.Communitieshavetendedtobemoredistantandseparatedbutnothereanymore.Sometimeswehavetotakeastepbackandachievesomething.”Ayearaftertheproject,mostofthe300villagersarenowunitedina1,000mpsbroadbandconnection.However,RichardRaybould,59,isstillwaitingforhishousetobeconnectedontheedgeofthevillageandsaidhecannotwait.Hesaid,“Itisamazingwhatskillspeopleinthecommunityhave.Thereareexpertsandfarmerswhodigtrenches.Ihavemetatleast30peoplewhoIhadneverspokentobefore.”4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthevillagers?A.TheyhadnoaccesstotheInternetB.Theyusuallydidn’thavemuchfreetime.C.Theydidn’tknowhowtousetheInternetcorrectly.D.TheyconsideredtheirInternetconnectiondisappointing.5.Tohavetheirowncables,thevillagershadto_______.A.partlycoverthecostB.employworkerstodigtrenchesC.donate￡100,000toEUfundingD.getthelocalgovernment’spermission6.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodobymentioningCarinaDunk’swords?A.Explainthecauseoftheproject.B.Explaintheprocessoftheproject.C.Showthebenefitsfromtheproject.D.Showthevillagers’attitudestowardtheproject.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.VillagersobtainaccesstotheInternetB.VillagersdreamofsuperfastbroadbandC.VillagersvolunteertoinstallsuperfastbroadbandD.VillagersaresufferingfrombadWi-Ficonnectio