广西壮族自治区河池市加贵乡中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区河池市加贵乡中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Janetoldmethatitwasthefirsttimethatshe_____Shanghai,amoderncity.A.visited

B.wasvisiting

C.hasvisitedD.hadvisited参考答案：D略2.Thebuildingrequired________bytheendoftheyear.A.topulldown

B.pullingdown

C.beingpulleddown

D.pulleddown参考答案：C3._______missthetrain,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Inordertonot

B.Soastonot

C.Inordernotto

D.Soasnotto参考答案：C略4.Thisisreallyanimportantmeetingforme．I_________missit．（）A．may B．can't C．must D．needn't参考答案：B．这对我来说是非常重要的会议．我不能错过．本题考查情态动词辨析；may表示"可以；也许；祝愿等"；can't表示"不能；不可能"；must必须；表示强制性行为；needn't表示"不必"；根据句意，会议重要，我"不能"错过，故选B．5.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages______,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacterswhich_______ideas,objectsordeeds.A.forwhich;takefor

B.inthat;standfor

C.inwhich;makefor

D.onthat;wishfor参考答案：B

选自课本P.386.---__________willthisgoalbeachieved?---After2011.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howsoon

D.Howfar参考答案：C28.Nowweareinaposition______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.A.onwhich

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：B略8.Mr.BlackhasbeenteachingEnglishinamiddleschool_____hecametoChina.A.eversince

B.forever

C.everbefore

D.longbefore参考答案：A9.Therearealargenumberofplantsexistingonearth,however,verylittle_______wasmadeofthemtofeedus. A.cost

B.value

C.use

D.matter参考答案：C10.ItwasnotuntilSusancameback______herclosefriendswerewaitingforhim.

A.whichsheknew B.whichdidsheknow

C.thatsheknew

D.thatdidsheknow参考答案：C11.________productionupby60%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A．As

B．ForC．With

D．Through参考答案：C本题考查with的复合结构。12.Thecaptainaswellasthecoaches______byXiaoZhou’sperformanceinthematch.A.wasimpressed

B.hadbeenimpressedC.wereimpressed

D.areimpressed参考答案：A13.---Wouldyoumindmy_______here?

---Can’tyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”?A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tosmoke

D.smoked参考答案：B14.Shecarefullywroteouttherecipesonwhitepaper,

notesassheexplainedthesteps．A.havingmade

B.tomakeC.making

D.made参考答案：C考查现在分词做结果状语。句意：她仔细地在白纸上写了食谱，按着她解释的步骤记笔记。根据句意可知选C.15.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose

B.inorderC.onpurpose

D.outoforder参考答案：C16.—Couldyoutellme________theBambooGarden?—Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.

A.whenwillyouvisit

B.whenyouwillvisitC.whenwouldyoubevisiting

D.whenyouwouldbevisiting参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Recently,Iwasinvitedtoawritingclassatmyoldhighschool.Iacceptedthe

__41__

becauseit’salwaysfuntoseewhatyoungwritersareupto.Afewhoursbeforetheclass,Igotthe

__42__thatIoftengetbeforeIgointoaschool—nausea(反胃)andthefearthatI’mabouttogetinto__43__.WhenI

__44__

intoaschool,alltheoldfeelingscomeback：__45__teacherisgoingtogetmadatme;theheadmasterisgoingtomakemetakeanotehome.ButI’mnotaloneinhaving__46__feelingsfromschooldays.Oftenpeopletalkaboutbad

__47__theystillhaveaboutbeingunpreparedfora(n)__48__test.Otherssaythatbeingpickedonandnotbeing__49__forateamarestillterriblememoriesforthem.Soit’sno__50__thatadultssometimesactlikethey’restillinschool.My__51__memoriesareaboutteachersgettingmadatme.Iwasoftenashamedoftheseriouscrimeof“talkingoutofturn”，aguywhocouldn’tkeephis__52_shut.Irealizethattheansweristofacethefeelings,__53__avoidthem.SoIvolunteerataschoolonceaweek.Eachweek,I’malittlemore__54__whenIwalkintotheofficeto_55__.AndIadmitthatsometimeswhentheheadmaster__56__mewithasmile,Ithinkhe’splanningtocallmymothertosayIshoulddressalittlenicer__57__Ivisithisschool.Butbytheendofmytimethere,Ifeel

__58__.NowI’m__59__mynextvolunteerdayatschool.Infact,ImightgettherealittleearliersoIcanspend__60__moretimethere.41.A.challenge

B.present

C.invitation

D.offer42.A.message

B.chance

C.wish

D.feeling43.A.mood

B.trouble

C.thought

D.panic44.A.arrive

B.walk

C.admit

D.rush45.A.another

B.many

C.theother

D.some46.A.amazing

B.fascinating

C.exciting

D.lasting47.A.situations

B.places

C.experiences

D.dreams48.A.important

B.easy

C.recent

D.average49.A.chosen

B.noted

C.concerned

D.adapted50.A.doubt

B.way

C.wonder

D.secret51.A.best

B.longest

C.worst

D.latest52.A.heart

B.eyes

C.mouth

D.hands53.A.ratherthan

B.exceptfor

C.asto

D.insteadof54.A.stressed

B.annoyed

C.tired

D.relaxed55.A.signin

B.checkout

C.takeoff

D.getup56.A.impresses

B.greets

C.shocks

D.refuses57.A.when

B.since

C.whether

D.unless58.A.anxious

B.strong

C.nervous

D.strange59.A.reflectingbackto

B.lookingforwardto

C.gettingawayfrom

D.takingoverby60.A.also

B.still

C.even

D.ever参考答案：41．C42．D43．B44．B45．D46．D47．D48．A49．A50．C51．C52．C53．A54．D55．A56．B57．A58．B59．B60．C50.C.考查固定句式。句式“Itisnowonderthat…”意思为“难怪”。所以难怪有时候成年人表现得就像他们还在学校一样。故C正确。51.C.考查上下文串联。形容词best最好的；longest最长的；worst最糟糕的；latest最近的；上文提到的对于其他人来说，被找茬和没被某个球队选上对他们来说仍是糟糕的回忆，相应的，这里是说“我”最糟糕的回忆是老师对“我”发脾气，所以选C。52.C.考查固定搭配。根据句意：我为自己“说了不该说的话”的重罪而羞愧，总是管不住自己的嘴。keepone’smouthshut意为“管住某人的嘴”。故C正确。【名师点睛】在危险填空中，经常会考查词汇的再现。例如，根据文中44空后whenI…intoaschool,alltheoldfeelingscomeback可知答案为feeling。这就属于典型的词汇再现。词汇的再现关系是指某一词以原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、反义词、概括词等出现在语篇中，句子通过这种重现关系得到了相互衔接。根据这一原则，有时某一个空格所对应的答案可能就是在上下文中复现的相关词。我们可以根据这些复现词之间的有机联系找到正确的答案。考试题中出现的同现现象主要是动词与名词的同现、形容词与名词的同现、名词与名词的同现。另外在完成完形填空时，我们可以根据邻近原则，利用词语意义的互相联系，确定选择的依据。

（1）如选项为名词时，其前后的名词为选择的依据。（2）选项为动词、动词词组（包括动名词、动词的分词形式）时，其前后的动词、名词、介词为选择依据。（3）选项为形容词时，可以其前后出现的名词、动词、副词、介词为依据。

（4）选项为副词时，其前后出现的动词、形容词、副词为判断依据。三、阅读理解18.IwassurethatIwastobekilled.Ibecameterriblynervous.Ifumbled(摸索)inmypocketstoseeiftherewereanycigarettes,whichhadescaped

theirsearch.Ifoundoneandbecauseofmyshakinghands,Icouldbarelygetittomylips.ButIhadnomatches,theyhadtakenthose.Ilookedthroughthebarsattheguard.Hedidnotmakeeyecontactwithme.Icalledouttohim“Haveyougotalight?”Helookedatme,shruggedandcameovertolightmycigarette.Ashecamecloseandlitthematch,hiseyesunconsciouslylockedwithmine.Atthatmoment,Ismiled.Idon’tknowwhyIdidthat.Perhapsitwasnervousness,perhapsitwasbecause,whenyougetveryclose,onetoanother,itisveryhardnottosmile.Inanycase,Ismiled.Inthatinstant,itwasasthoughasparkjumpedacrossthegapbetweenourtwohearts,ourtwohumansouls.Iknowhedidn’twantto,butmysmileleapedthroughthebarsandcausedasmileonhislips,too.Helitmycigarettebutstayednear,lookingatmedirectlyintheeyesandcontinuingtosmile.Ikeptsmilingathim,nowthinkingofhimasapersonandnotjustaguard."Doyouhavekids?"heasked.“Yes,here,here.”Itookoutmywalletandnervouslyfumbledforthepicturesofmyfamily.He,too,tookoutthepicturesofhisfamilyandbegantotalkabouthisplansandhopesforthem.Myeyesfilledwithtears.IsaidthatIfearedthatI’dneverseemyfamilyagain,neverhavethechancetoseethemgrowup.Tearscametohiseyes,too.Suddenly,withoutanotherword,heunlockedmycellandsilentlyledmeout.Outoftheprison,quietlyandbybackroutes,outofthetown.There,attheedgeoftown,hereleasedme.Andwithoutanotherword,heturnedbacktowardthetown.1.Whathadhappenedtothemanbefore?A.Hehadbeenbadlytreated.B.Hehadkilledsomeone.C.Hehadbeensearched.D.Hehadbeenforbiddentogetintouchwithanyone.2.Whydidthemanwanttosmokecigarettes?...A.Becausehewassurehewastobekilled.B.Becausehewantedtoeasehisnervousness.C.Becausehewantedtotalktotheguard.D.Becausehewasusedtosmokingcigarettes.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Themanwasaheavysmoker.B.Themansmiledtopleasetheguard.C.Theguardsetthemanfreewithpermission.D.Themanhadn’tthoughttheguardwouldsethimfree.4.Whatdoyouthinkfinallysavedtheman’slife?A.Thesmile.

B.Thecigarette.C.Thetears.

D.Thewallet.参考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A文章以作者参加西班牙内战打击法西斯分子为背景，讲述自己不幸被敌俘获，原以为即将死去，没想到一个微笑拯救了自己的性命。1.C推理判断题。由文章第一段第三句Ifumbledinmypocketstoseeiftherewereanycigarettes,whichhadescapedtheirsearch.可推知，作者翻遍了口袋，终于找到一支没被他们搜走的香烟，故可推断，作者之前被人搜过身，故选C。2.B推理判断题。由文章第一段可推知，作者想到自己明天就要没命了，不禁陷入极端惶恐，于是点了一支烟，释放自己紧张的情绪。A项即便是作者不吸烟，他也可能死；C项在那样一种情况下，作者吸烟仅是为了和警卫聊天不符合逻辑；D项文章根本没有提及作者以前有吸烟的嗜好。故选B。3.D细节理解题。由文章第二段Suddenly,withoutanotherword,heunlockedmycellandsilentlyledmeout.以及Outofthejail,quietlyandbybackroutes,outofthetown.可知，警卫二话没说打开了牢门，悄悄地带他从后面的小路逃离了监狱，出了小镇。所以，作者根本没有想到警卫把自己给放走，故选D。4.A推理判断题。由文章第一段Inanycase,Ismiled.Inthatinstant,itwasasthoughasparkjumpedacrossthegapbetweenourtwohearts,ourtwohumansouls.”可推知，不知怎么了，作者笑了。在那一刹那间，这抹微笑如同火花般，打破了他们心灵间的隔阂。以及第二段主要讲述是微笑拉近了他们的距离，通过简短的谈话，让彼此产生了共鸣，以至于最后警卫把作者给放了，都足以证明是微笑拯救了作者的性命，故选A。19.Tessstillstoodhesitatinglikeaswimmerabouttomakehisdive,hardlyknowingwhethertoreturnormoveforward,whenafigurecameoutfromthedarkdoorofthetent.Itwasatallyoungman,smoking.Hehadanalmostblackface,thoughredandsmooth.Hismoustachewasblackwithcurledpoints,thoughhecouldnotbemorethantwentythreeor—four.Therewasanunusualforceinhisface,andinhisdaringrollingeyes.“Well,mybeauty,whatcanIdoforyou?”saidhe,comingforward.Andseeingthatshewasquiteataloss,“Nevermindme.IamMr.d’Urberville.Haveyoucometoseemeormymother?”ThisdifferedgreatlyfromwhatTesshadexpected.Shehaddreamedofanagedanddignifiedface.Shetriedtokeepcalmandanswered—“Icametoseeyourmother,sir.”“Iamafraidyoucannotseeher—sheisillinbed,”repliedtherepresentativeofthehouse;forthiswasMr.Alee,theonlysonofthenoblefamily.“Whatisthebusinessyouwishtoseeherabout?”“Itisn’tbusiness—itis—Icanhardlysaywhat!”“Pleasure?”“Ohno.Why,sir,ifItellyou,itwillseem…”Tess’ssenseofacertainridiculewasnowsostrongthat,despitehergeneraldiscomfortatbeinghere,herrosylipscurved(弯曲)towardsasmile,muchtotheattractionoftheyoungman.“Itissofoolish”,shestammered(急急巴巴地说).“IfearIcan’ttellyou!”“Nevermind;Ilikefoolishthings.Tryagain,mydear,”saidhekindly.“Motheraskedmetocome,”Tesscontinued;“and,indeed,Iwasinthemindtodosomyself.ButIdidnotthinkitwouldbelikethis.Icame,sir,totellyouthatweareofthesamefamilyasyou.”“Ho!Poorrelations?”“Yes.”“Stokes?”“No;d'Urbervilles.”“Ay,ay;Imeand'Urbervilles.”“OurnamesarewornawaytoDurbeyfield;butwehaveseveralproofsthatweared'Urbervilles.Thelocalscholarsholdtheviewthatweare,and…andwehaveanoldseal(印章)andasilverspoonmarkedwiththesamecastle