广东省深圳市九年级英语上学期期末考试题（含答案）

广东省深圳市九年级英语上学期期末考试题（含答案）

说明：1.本学科试题从第1页至第7页，共7页。满分75分，考试时间70分钟。

2.选择题，考生必须使用2B铅笔在相应的填涂区域作答。答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在

答题卡各题口的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和

涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

3.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。

第一部分选择题（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑（共10小题，每小题1分）

RespectingteachershasalwaysbeenatraditioninChina.YangShiwasaphilosopher（哲学家）

intheNorthernSongDynasty.Oneday,heandhisschoolmateshaddifferentopinionsonaquestion.

Togeta___1____answer,hewenttovisitChengYi,thefamousphilosopher.AtCheng'shouse,

2,theguardingkidtoldhimthatMr.Chengwasmeditating（冥想）inhisroomandaskedhim

togoback.Yang___3___toleave,sothelittleboylefthimaloneandwentin.

Afterawhile,itbegantosnow___4___.ThelittleboycameoutagainandremindedYangthat

Mr.Chengmightspendthewholeafternoonmeditating.HeinvitedYangto___5___himselfinthe

housetoavoidthewindandsnow.ButYangkeptstandinginthesnowandwaitingoutsideinorder

thathecouldaskCheng's___6___onthequestion.

AssoonasChengfinishedmeditating,theboyreportedthatYangwaswaitingoutside.When

___7___this,ChengcameouttoseeYang.Whenthedoorwasopened,everyonewas___8___.The

snowwasmorethanafootdeep,butYangstoodstill,___9___movinghisfeet."Youngman,why

areyousosilly?Youcouldhavecomeagainsomeday!”ChengtookYangtotheroomatonce.

“Asastudent...ifIwanttolearnfromtheteacher...Ishould...ofcourse...respectfullywait

outside...saidYang,shakingwithcold.

ChengwasveryhappyandacceptedYangashisstudentbecauseofYang'spolitenessandeffort

tolearn.HetaughtYangallhisphilosophicalthoughts.Thatmadeabig___10____toYang'slife.

Later,Yangreallylearnedalotandmadegreatcontributions（贡献）tohiscountry.

1.A.similarB.wrongC.correctD.difficult

2.A.howeverB.besidesC.anywayD.instead

3.A.hopedB.agreedC.refusedD.wanted

4.A.heavilyB.earlyC.deeplyD.wisely

5.A.hideB.findC.coolD.warm

6.A.methodB.ruleC.recordD.opinion

7.A.seeingB.hearingC.feelingD.receiving

8.A.excitedB.relaxedC.shockedD.interested

9.A.byB.withC.onD.without

10.A.choiceB.differenceC.decisionD.plan

II.阅读理解（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题L5分）

A

Eachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseach

dayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.

Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessful

peoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent（锲而不舍的）action.Whenyoulearnyourlessonsin

school,youmustworkhardandnotgiveup.Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Try

andkeeptrying,andyou911besuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifwehave

ahardlessontoday,letustryourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshallbepreparedforaharderone

tomorrow.

Thisisthefamousformula（公式）forsuccess:

Dream>Believe>Achieve

Mostpeoplehavewhattheywant（Dream）andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams（Believe）.And

thentheydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredofwaiting

andlosealot,theygetbored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.

Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhaveto

addonethingtoyoursuccessformula:

Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve

Forme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccessandthat'stoTakePersistentAction（Act）.If

yousay,UIcan'tdoit“andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,'Tiltry"creates

wonders.Lefsrememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolve

them.Successisnotsomethingthatfallsdownfromthesky.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheir

dreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.

Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.

11.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?

A•Askpeopleforhelp.

B.Tryandkeeptrying.

C・Getreadytocreatewonders.

D,Preparefbraharderone.

12.Whichdoesthewriteraddtothefamousformula?

A.Act.B.Achieve.C.Connect.D.Create.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles"mean?

A・Dangers.B.Imaginations.C.Wonders.D.Difficulties.

14.Whydoesthewriterusetheformula"Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”?

A-Tosupporthisidea.

B・Toaskreaderstoexplainit.

C・Toshowwhathisgoalsare.

D•Tocompareitwithabridge.

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DoingSomethingValuable

B.StudyingHardandMakingProgress

C・RealizingDreamswithPersistentAction

D.SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreams

第2页共7页

B

Publishedin1877,BlackBeautyisoneoftheliterature^best­

BlacklovedclassicsandistheonlybookAnnaSewelleverwrote.

BeautyInthebook,BlackBeauty,ahorse,tellsthestoryofhislifein

hisownwords.Itisastoryofhowhewastreatedwithkindnessand

lovewhenhewasyoung,butnowhistreatmentchangedatthehands

ofdifferentowners.BlackBeautyspenthisyounglifewithhis

motheronFarmerGrey'sfarm.FarmerGreyisagood,kindman

andthehorseshadagoodlife.Hismothertoldhimtobegoodand

workhard.BlackBeautytriedtofollowthisadviceallhislife.

First,hegoestolivewithMr.Gordonandhisfamily,whotreat

theirhorseswell.Heiscaredfbrbyakindgroom（马夫）calledJohn,

whoneverusesawhip（鞭子）.BlackBeautysavesMrs.Gordon'slifewhenherunsfasttobringthe

doctortoher.TheGordonsmoveabroadandBlackBeautywassoldtoLordWestland.Thingsbecame

totallydifferent.LadyWestlandmadethehorseswearreins（缰绳）sothattheyholdtheirheadsup

high.Oneday,agroomcalledSmithislefttolookafterthehorses.HeisdrunkandridesBlack

Beautyveryhardandusesawhip.BlackBeautylosesashoeandintheendfalls.Smithiskilledin

theaccidentandBlackBeautystaysalivebuthislegsareleftabadscar（伤疤）andLordWestland

decidestosellhim.

BlackBeauty9snexthomeiswithaLondoncabdriverJerryBarker.Jerryandhisfamilytreat

BlackBeautyverywell,buttheworkishardandthehoursarelong.Jerrybecomesillandhastosell

BlackBeautytoafarmer.ThefarmertakeshimtosomewomenatRoseHall.There,BlackBeauty

comestogetheragainwithayounggroomwhousedtolookafterhimatMr.Gordon'shome.The

womenwanttokeepBlackBeauty,soonceagainhehasakindandhappyhome.

16.Fromthefirstandsecondparagraph,weknow.

A•thebookBlackBeautyistheonlybest-lovedclassic

B.thewriterAnnaSewellwroteBlackBeautyinherwords

C-BlackBeautydidn'tneedtoworkwithhismother

D•BlackBeautylivedahappylifeonFarmerGrey'sfarm

17.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribethegroomcalledSmith?

A・loyal.B.Hard-working.C.Unkind.D.Impatient.

18.Whatmightbethecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.Blackbeautymettheyounggroomwhousedtolookafterhim.

b.AdoctorwasbroughttosaveMrs.Gordon'slifeintime.

c.FarmerGreytreatedBlackBeautyandhismumwithkindnessandlove.

d.BlackBeautyworkedforlonghoursfbrJerry.

A・a-b-c-dB.a-d-c-bC.b-a-c-dD.c-b-d-a

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyreferto（指代）？

A•LadyWasteland'sgroomsB.LadyWasteland'shorses

C・BlackBeautyandhismotherD.BlackBeauty'sowners

20.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.

A・abookreviewB.asportsmagazineC.asciencefictionD.atravelreport

C

Haveyoueverwatchedashowaboutthewild?Asharkeatsaseal!Lionsrundownagazelle!Is

allnaturelikethat?Allabouteatingandblood?OristhatjustwhatkeepsoureyesgluedtotheTV

screen?Lefslookatsoniclivingthingswhoworkwitheachotherinsteadofrippingeachotherapart.

Whenalionkillsagazelle,itwantstoeatasmuchasitcanandmaybesharetherestwithits

family.Therearesomelivingthingsthatwilltakesmallpiecesofanotherlivingthing9sbody.

Parasitismiswhenonelivingthinggetsitsenergyfromanotherlivingthing,doesnotgiveanything

back,andhurtsthethingit'stakingthingsfrom.

第3页共7页

Nowlet'sgetalittlenicer.Sometimesalivingthingwillliveoffthebodyofanotherlivingthing

withouthurtingit.Theydonotstealanything.Theydonotbite.Commensalismiswhentwoliving

thingslivetogetherandonegetsgoodthingsoutofitwhiletheotherisnothurtbyit.Haveyouseen

apictureofawhale（鲸）withrockywhitethingsstucktoitsskin?Thosearebarnacles（藤壶）.They

attach（贴）themselvestothewhale,sonothingwilltrytoeatthemandtheycaneatthingsthatfloat

by.

Nowlet'sgetreallynice.Whilesharksarebitingandlionsarefighting,arethereanyanimals

thatjustgetalong?Yes!Actually,therearemany.Mutualismiswhentwolivingthingsworktogether

andbothgetgoodthingsoutofit.Beesandflowersarethemostcommonexample.Withoutflowers,

beescouldnotmakehoney.Withoutbees,flowerscouldnotmakenewseeds.It'swin-winforthese

two.Therearelotsofanimalsthatgetalong.Birdswillliveonthebacksofzebrasandeattheticks

thataredrinkingthezebra'sblood.Thebirdgetsfood.Thezebragetsitstickstakenaway.Insome

ofthesecases,oneanimalcouldnotlivewithouttheother.

Weusetheword"Symbiotic（共生的）“forallofthesekindsofrelationships.Sometimesit's

goodfbroneandbadfortheother.Sometimesit'sjustgoodforone.Sometimesit'sevengoodfor

both.So,itisnicetoknowthattherearesomelivingthingsouttherethatarefindingwaystolive

together.WecouldpayattentiontotheanimalsthatdonotalwaysmakeitonTV.

21.Howmanykindsof“Symbiotic”relationshipsamonglivingthingsarementionedinthe

passage?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

22.ThewritermentionedaTVshowaboutthewildinParagraph1to.

A.tellastoryB.solveamystery

C・IntroduceasubjectD.discussaprogramme

23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenbeesandflowers?

A.Neighbours.B.Friends.C.Strangers.D.Partners.

24.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthepassage?

A.Byshowingpictures.B.Bygivingexamples.

C・Bypresentingreasons.D.Bydrawingconclusions.

25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theworldoflivingthingsremainstobeexplored.

B・Moreactionsshouldbetakentoprotectlivingthings.

C.TVprogrammesaboutlivingthingsrequiretobeimproved.

D.Moremoneywillbespentondocumentariesaboutlivingthings.

第二节阅读填空请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使

原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）

A.Startlivingwithlesstoday,anddiscoverthepeaceandhappinessthislifestylecanbring.

B.Learntorewardyourselfwithrichexperiences,notthings.

C.Foreachitem,decidewhichboxitbelongsto.

D.Wegiveourhomesagood,thoroughcleaning.

E.Themorethingsyouown,themoretimeyou'llspendorganizingthem.

F.Ithengotridofover60percentofmyfurnishings.

ChineseNewYearisrightaroundthecomer!Thisisthetimeofyearwhenwe“sweepawaythe

dust”.___26___Wedothisinordertomakeaclean,freshstartinthenewyear.

Anothergreatwaytostartfreshistogetridofalltheclutter（杂物）.Overayearago,Ididjust

that.Inpreparationforamove,Igaveawayaround75percentofmyclothes.___27___Atfirst,I

wasafraidIwouldmissthosethings.However,Isoonrealizedwhataburdenonmylifethatexcess

第4页共7页

（过量）hadbecome.Ifoundthatcaringforfewerthingsmeansmoretimetospendwithfriendsand

family.

Thesedaysitseemsthatmanypeoplearetryingtolivewithless.They'rediscoveringthejoyof

spendingtheirtimeandresourcesonthethingsthatmattermost.

Thebenefitsoflivingsimplyareasfollows:

Morefreetime

___28___Keeponlytheitemsyouneed,useorenjoy.You'llbesurprisedathowmuchtime

you'llhavetodowhatyouactuallywanttodo.

Moremoney

Asyoustopbuyingthingsyoudon'tneed,yourfinanceswillimprove.Youcansavetheextra

moneyandtakeaspecialtriporaninterestingclassinstead.___29___

Changedvalues

Onceyoubreakthehabitofcollectingthings,yourvaluesshift.Youcometorealizethatthings

don'tbringlastinghappiness.Truejoycomesfrommakingmemorieswithlovedones.

Livingsimplylowersyourstresslevel,improvesyourhealthandallowsyoutofocusonwhat's

important.Thegoodnewsisyoudon'thavetowaitforaholidaytostartlivingsimply.___30___

第三节信息匹配下面的材料A~F为6个旅游广告。请为以下五位游客选出匹配的旅

游路线（共5小题，每小题L5分）

A.22Daysfrom$3,629Travellingontheancientroute,youmaywonderwhyitwaschosen

thenandlatergivenup.Theremainsoftheoldcitieshelptorecordtheirpast.

B.6Daysfrom$1,899We'lltakeyouacrossXinjiangarea.ThisSilkRoadrouteisachallenging

journey,formostpartofthejourneywillbemadebybus.

C.（3Daysfrom$2,449YoucanexperiencegoingthroughChina'spasttoitspresent.Theworld-

famoushistoriccapitalsalongtheSilkRoadandthecolorfulculturearereallyfantastic.

D.5Daysfrom$2,069TheGreatWallandtheTerracottaWarriors（兵马俑）aregreatwondersin

theworld.Theseplacesofinterestarevaluabletreasuresacrossthebeautifularea.

E.16Daysfrom$3,799TraditionalSilkRoadincludesexcellentYangtzeCruise（乘船游览）.This

tourfromthecapitaltoDunhuang,Chongqing,andthentoShanghaishowsyouabigpartofthe

basicsightseeingofChina.

F.13Daysfrom$2,700ThisisajourneydeepintoXinjiangarea.Drivingmostpartofthisjourney

issurelyanexcitingexperience,andthemostareaswepassarestillundeveloped.

31.Kittywillhavetwoweeksoffandshe'dlikeatouratacostofabout$2,500.Shefeelslike

visitingChina'shistoriccapitals.

32.LucasdreamsoftravellingalongtheancientrouteinChinaduringhissummervacationtofind

outwhatitusedtobe.

33.Samlikestomeetchallenges.Heisgoingtospendnomorethan$2,000travellingacross

Xinjiang.

34.ElsaistakingherparentstovisitChina.TheyplantotravelalongtheSilkRoad.Theyalsowant

totakeacruiseontheYangtzeRiver.

35.JanetwantstolearnaboutChina.SheislookingforwardtovisitingthegreatwondersinChina.

第5页共7页

第二部分非选择题（25分）

m.语法填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答

案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Cityoffershealthtipsforworkingathome

LinHancheng,_36officialfromtheShenzhenMunicipal

HealthCommission,saidatapressconference(新闻发布会)yesterday

“Shenzhen_37(face)greatstressatpresentonCOVIDprevention

andcontrol.Andthe_38___(press)onsupply(供给保障)has

continuedgrowing,too.

Shenzhen'shealthauthorityhasofferedfourhealthtipstocitizens_39___areworkingathome.

Citizens_40___(advise)topaycloseattentiontotheirhealthandseekmedicaltreatmentina

timelymannerincaseofanysuspicioussymptomssuchasfever,drycough,fatigueandsorethroat.

Citizensmustavoid_41(go)outasmuchaspossible,andstopattendinggatherings,visiting

others,travelingorjoiningcrowds.Whengoingout,onemustwearamask_42(proper),and

carefullycleanhandsafterreturninghome.

Properventilation(通风)isalsorecommended.Roomsmustbeventilatednolessthan

__43(one)inthemorningandafternoon.Andtheventilationshouldlastfor_44least30

minuteseachtimeeveryday.

Meanwhile,citizensshouldalsodevelopgoodhabits,arrangetheirtimeforwork,studyandrest

reasonably,keeptheirimmunesystems