第02讲将来进行时（原卷版）

第02讲将来进行时1．了解将来进行时的概念和用法。2．可以依据本节课的内容来完成一些习题。一、定义来进行时〔TheFutureContinuous〕表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经支配好的事情。二、构成〔shall用于第一人称，will用于其次、三人称〕确定句：主语+shall/will+be+现在分词...WeshallbelandinginParisinsixteenminutes.我们将在16分钟后在巴黎机场降落。Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!快!客人就要来了。

否认句：主语+shall/will+not+be+现在分词...Anyhow，youwon'tbeplayingforthenextfewSaturdays.论如何，后几个星期六你不许再玩了。

疑问句：Shall/Will+主语+be+现在分词...?Willyouberemaininginthecity?—Yes，Ishallbe〔remaininginthecity〕.你将来会留在这个城市吗?——是。Willtheybeingthisway?—No，theywon'tbe〔ingthisway〕.他们会顺着这条路来吗?——不，不会从这条路来。

疑问代词/疑问副词+shall/will+主语+be+现在分词...?Whattimewillshebearriving?—Shewillbearrivingatabout8:30tomorrowmorning.她什么时候到达?——她也许明天上午8点半到达。将来进行时的用法1.将来进行时表示在将来某个时间正在发生的动作。如：Atthistimetomorrow,I’llbetakingatest.

明天这时我会在考试。ThistimenextweekI’llbelyingonthebeach.

下星期这个时候我就会躺在沙滩上了。Don’tphonemebetween7and8p.m.We’llbehavingdinnerthen.

七八点钟之间别来，那时我们会在吃晚饭。2.将来进行时表示支配将要做的事，与现在进行时有时可互换。如：We’llbespendingthewinterinAustralia.

我们将在澳大利亚过冬。We’respendingthewinterinAustralia.注：为防止will给人误以为是表示“意愿〞的情态动词，口语中表示单纯的将来时常用将来进行时。如：Marywon’tpaythisbill.

玛丽不愿付这笔钱。(表示意愿)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.

不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈将来状况)3.将来进行时表示委婉语气Willyoubehavingsometea?

喝点茶吧。Willyoubeneedinganythingelse?

你还需要什么吗？试比拟：Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?

你什么时候会处理完这些信件?(如上司对下属)WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?

你什么时候会见到怀特先生?(如下属对上司)有时这两种结构在意义上的确不同，例如：Marywon’tpaythisbill.

玛丽不付账。(她拒绝付账)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.

玛丽不会付账。(将来)Willyoujoinusfordinner?

你来和我们一起吃饭好吗?(邀请)Willyoubejoiningusfordinner?

你会和我们一起吃饭吗?(将来)Won’tyouewithus?

你和我们一起去好吗?(邀请)Won’tyoubeingwithus?

你会和我们一起去吗?(将来)将来进行时与一般将来时的区分现在进行时和将来进行时都表示一种持续性动作。而现在进行时有时可以表达将来意味，那该如何和将来进行时区分呢？现在进行时和将来进行时都可以用于描述将来的方案。现在进行时形式：is/am/are+动词ing我们常常使用现在进行时来代表将来的意味。描述一件已经打算好的事或者已经预备要做的事。就像你所知道的，现在进行时和goingto可以表达相像的意味。一般来说，现在进行时用来谈论我们的\o"更多社交内容"\t"s://hjenglish/new/p971449/_blank"社交或工作方案。常常和将来的时间一起使用。Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?这周末你要做什么？Iamfixingtheroof.我正在修屋顶。将来进行时形式：will/shall+be+ingIwillbeseeingyourdadtomorrow.我明天会见你的爸爸。将来进行时用于提出一个将来某一时间会发生的事。IwillbespendingoneortwoweeksinFrance.我会在法国待1、2个星期。这里的助词“will〞指示将来，而进行时态的动词“bespending〞指示连续性动作。我们使用这个时态提出一项活动会在将来某个准确时间发生、并持续一段时间。So,herearethemostimportantpointsagain.因此，这里再强调一下重点。使用goingto说明你的意图；使用现在进行时谈论方案或做好的打算。使用将来进行时提示一项活动将会在一个明确的将来时间里会发生的事。

1．—WhatareyoudoingonSaturdaymorning?—Well,it’sgoingtobesunny.I________(play)basketballwithmyfriendsat3o’clocktomorrow.2．WhatIwanttoknowiswhathe________(do)atthistimetomorrow.3．Whenyoureachtheotherendofthebridge,I________(wait)righttheretoshowyoutheway.4．Ifwekeepworkinghardlikethis,we________(make)amiracle.5．At7o’clockthiseveningwe________(celebrate)Tom’sbirthday.6．I________(fly)fromMiamitoNewYorktomeettheothermembersofthegroupatthistimetomorrow.7．Paulasaysthatshe________(work)lateeveryeveningnextmonth.8．—Willyoubeavailableatthreeo’clocktomorrowafternoon?—No.I________(attend)alecturethen.9．Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you__________(eat)freshwatermeloninthefall.10．TheplacesofinterestinXi’anattractmyfamilyoftenandIhopewe_________(enjoy)ourselvesthistimenextyear.11．Thetrain_______(go)atpresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo’clocktonight.12．Myclassmates_________(have)apartythistimetomorrow.13．You’dbetternotetomorrowafternoon.TomorrowafternoonI_________(see)afriendoffattheairport.14．Whatwillyou____________(do)at6o’clocktomorrowevening?15．—CanIcallyouattwoo’clockthisafternoon?—I’msorry,butI___________(fly)toBeijingthen.Howaboutfive?16．Iwon’tbeabletowatchtheconcertonTVtonightbecauseI_____(do)homeworkatthattime.17．MrSmithwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecausehe_____(host)adinnerpartythen.18．Youcan’tmisshim.He_____(wear)adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyouattheagreedrestaurant.19．Don’tcallmeat2:00p.m.tomorrowbecauseI_____(organize)aninterestinggroupactivitythen.20．ThistimenextweekI’llbeonvacation.ProbablyI_____(lie)onthebeach.21．Theyprobably________(watch)TVwhenwegetthere.22．They________(meet)usatthestationthistimetomorrow.23．I______(fly)toBeijingattwoo'clockthisafternoon.24．Inhere,you_______(feel)themomentthewholepeoplemoreeasily.25．You’dbetternotcallthemanagerbetween7and8thisevening,forhe_____(have)animportantmeetingthen.26．Don’tcallmebetween2:00and4:00thisafternoon.I_______________(have)antestthen.27．Theyareurgedtopreventandcontrolthediseasesthat__________(spread)inthefuture.28．“We__________(demand)equalrightsatwork,〞hesaid.29．WiththepopularityoftheInternetnewwordsarebeingcoined,andcybercrime__________(increase)dramatically.30．Idon’twanttodisturbthem.They__________(clean)theirhouseatthemomenttomorrow.31．Sheisannoyedbythenoise.She__________(accuse)thenoisemaker.32．Hedeniesthathehasmittedacrime.He__________(make)aplaint.33．We__________(monitor)thesituationonthespot.34．Pleasedon’tcallmebetween8:00and10:00tomorrowmorning.I__________(have)myclassesthen.35．He__________(wait)foryouwhenyourtrainarrives.36．She__________(watch)amoviewhenhermotheresback.37．You__________(build)castlesintheairifyouattempttobeeamusicianandanarchitectatonce.38．Mysister__________(read)atthelibrarywhenIfinishmyclass.39．Inthenearfuture,mathbooks__________(pose)thisproblemtoschoolkids.40．Thestudents__________(watch)teachingvideosatseventhisevening.41．I’mafraidIwon’tbeavailable.I__________(see)afriendoffthisafternoon.42．Don’tworry.Youwon’tmissher.She__________(wear)aredTshirtandawhiteskirtatthattime.43．Hehasbeenengagedinsportsactivitiestheseyears.He__________(pete)intheworldgames.44．Pleasedon’teat7o'clock.She__________(sleep)atthattime.45．Thistimenextweekwe__________(work)inthatfactory.46．Tomhurriedtotellusthatthepresident______〔arrive〕atanymoment.47．Atthistimenextyearwe________(have)ourholidayinBeijing.48．Atthistimetomorrowthestudents________〔have〕aclassmeeting.49．Don’tetoseemethistimetomorrow,becauseI________(have)ameeting.50．Dadisingtopickusupandsohe________〔stand〕ontheplatformwhenwepullintothestation.51．Whatdoyouthinkthechildren________(do)whenwegethome?52．I’msorrythatIcan’tansweryourphonecallat3:00thisafternoonbeca