外研版七年级英语上册M10-U3Language-in-use课件

Unit3LanguageinuseTolearntoaskandanswerwiththeinterrogativeformofthepresentcontinuoustense2.TolearntowritealetteraboutSpringFestivaltoaforeignstudentObjectives：Judy,areyoustayingathome(呆在家)?No,I’mnot.Whatareyoudoingnow?I’m

working.Howaboutyou,Jack?Areyouhavinglunch?Yes,Iam.Observe1.—AreyougettingreadyforSpringFestival?—Yes,weare.2.What’shappening?3.—What’s

yourmotherdoing?—She’scleaningthehouseand

puttingthingsaway.Observethefollowingsentencescarefullyandpayattentiontothewordsinred.4.—Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?—I’mmakingbigredlanterns.5.—Isyourfatherhelpingyou?—No,heisn’t.He’sstillatwork.6.—WhatareDamingandBettydoing?—Theyarelearningadragondancewithmygrandpa.7.What’sLiShan’smotherdoing?8.IsLingling’sauntcookingthemeal?1.—____you________readyforSpringFestival?—Yes,weare.2.What’s__________?3.—What___yourmother_______?—She____________thehouseand________thingsaway.4.—_____areyou_____atthemoment?—I_____________bigredlanterns.isdoingWhatputtingiscleaningdoingammakingAregettinghappeninggoReady?5.—____yourfather_______you?—No,he______.He’sstillatwork.6.—______areDamingandBetty_____?—They____________adragondancewithmygrandpa.7.What_____LiShan’smother______?8._____Lingling’saunt________themeal?doingdoingiscookingIsarelearningIshelpingisn’tWhat

询问对方是否正在做某事，要采用现在进行时的一般疑问句形式。

现在进行时的肯定句变为一般疑问句时把be提前到句首,人称和be作相应变化。现在进行时II具体结构为：be(am/is/are)+主语+V-ing+其他成分?肯定回答：Yes,主格代词(I/he/she/it/we/they)+be(am,is,are).否定回答：No,主格代词+be(am,is,are)+not.注意：变化时注意人称的相应变化。Iamlying

inthesunwithmyfriends.Are

youlyinginthesunwithyourfriends?肯定句：一般疑问句：s将下面的句子变为一般疑问句:Tonyhavinglunch.iI?

’m

Iwritingthepostcard.Areyou?一般疑问句肯定回答/否定回答Isshecleaningthehouse?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.AreyougettingreadyforSpringFestival?Yes,Iam/weare./No,Iamnot/wearen’t.Aretheysweepingthefloor?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.Aretheboysmakinglanterns?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.现在进行时一般疑问句及其回答总结如下：现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构为:“特殊疑问词+be+主语+V-ing...?”例如:Wearemakinglanternsunderthetree.

(就划线部分提问)→1231.

Whoaremakinglanternsunderthetree?2.Whatareyoudoingunderthetree?3.Whereareyoumakinglanterns?肯定否定疑问回答Iam/weareV-ing…Iam/We’renotV-ing…AreyouV-ing…?Yes,Iam/weare./No,I’mnot/wearen’t.ItisV-ing…ItisnotV-ing…IsitV-ing…?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.He/SheisV-ing…He/Sheisnot(isn’t)V-ing…Ishe/sheV-ing…?Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisn’t.TheyareV-ing…Theyarenot(aren’t)V-ing…AretheyV-ing…?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.现在进行时各句式总结如下：1.表示现在的状态:

He’s

twelve.

She’s

atwork.2.表经常或习惯性的动作:I

getupat6:30

everyday.

He

reads

English

everymorning.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等:

She

likes

noodles.They

speakFrench.4.普遍真理、自然规律和客观事实:

Twoplus

fouris

six.Themoon

goes

around

theearth.Birds

fly.一般现在时VS现在进行时什么情况下用一般现在时呢？

表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作。Heisbuildinghisownhouse.DavidisteachingEnglishandlearningChineseinBeijing.WearepreparingforSpringFestival.Iamwritingaletter.Weareenjoyingourtrip.2.表现阶段正在进行的动作，但是说话那一刻不一定在做。

什么情况下用现在进行时呢？一般现在时现在进行时构成be(am/is/are)

行为动词(动词原形或单三形式)be(am,is/are)+V-ing意义表示习惯性或经常性的行为表正在进行的行为标志性时间状语always,often,usually,sometimes,usually,never…now,atthemoment,look,listen…比较以下的例子：TheyoftencometoChinaforavisit.TheyarevisitingChina.Hecleanshisroomeveryday.Heiscleaninghisroomnow.Theyhavealotoffriends.Theyarehavingalotoffriends.√表状态×每天都打扫现在在打扫经常来中国观光现在在中国观光P641Workinpairs.A:TheyarewatchingTV.B:IsitPicture4?A:Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.StudentA:Chooseapicture.Saywhatthepeoplearedoing.StudentB:GuesswhichpictureStudentAisdescribing.P642Writequestionsandshortanswers.Lingling’smother/learningaliondance?--IsLingling’smotherlearningaliondance?--No,sheisn’t.Lingling’smother/cleaningthehouse?2.Lingling’sfather/makinglanterns?3.Lingling’saunt/cookingthemeal?--IsLingling’smothercleaningthehouse?--Yes,sheis.--IsLingling’sfathermakinglanterns?--No,heisn’t.--IsLingling’sauntcookingthemeal?--No,sheisn’t.4.Lingling’sgrandma/sweepingthefloor?5.DamingandBetty/learningaliondance?6.Lingling’sfamily/gettingreadyforSpringFestival?--IsLingling’sgrandmasweepingthefloor?--No,sheisn’t.--AreDamingandBettylearningaliondance?--Yes,theyare.--AreLingling’sfamilygettingreadyforSpringFestival?--Yes,theyare.P643WritequestionsandanswersaboutthepicturesinActivity1.--What’stheboydoing?--Heisusingacomputer.Possibleanswers:--Whatarethefatheranddaughterdoing?--They’recooking.2.--What’sthegrandmadoing?--Sheismakingredlanterns.3.--Whatarethemotherandsondoing?--They’reusingthecomputer.4.--Whatarethefamilydoing?--They’rewatchingTV.5.--Whataretheydoing?--They’redoing/learningaliondance.P654Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninbrackets.Atthemoment,we(1)_______________(getready)forSpringFestival.We(2)__________(clean)thehouseandwe(3)__________(sweep)thefloor.Mymother(4)_________(cook)ameal.Myfatherdoesn’t(5)_____(work)today.Wealways(6)_____(buy)newclothesforSpringFestival.Wealways(7)____(get)presentsfromourfamilyandfriends.SpringFestivalfinishesatLanternFestival,andweoften(8)_____(eat)yuanxiaoonthatday.aregettingreadyarecleaningaresweepingiscookingworkbuygeteatP655Workinpairs.FindfourthingsthatyoubothdoatSpringFestivalandreporttotheclass.Tips:Youcanuse“usually”,“always”and“sometimes”.MoreknowledgeModuletask:WritingaletteraboutSpringFestivaltoaforeignstudentStep1:Workinpairs.AskandanswerquestionsaboutwhatyouandyourfamilyaredoingforSpringFestivalatthemoment.--WhatareyouandyourfamilydoingforSpringFestivalatthemoment?--Mymotheriscooking.whatyou’redoingforSpringFestivalatthemoment.whatyouusuallydo.Step2:WritenotesaboutyourSpringFestival.Usetheheadingstohelpyou.*

Gettingready*Food*Presents*TraditionsStep3:Writealettertoafriendsaying:UseyournotesinSteps1and2.Dear…,HereinChinait’sSpringFestivalandwe’regettingready.Mymotheris…Usuallywe…andwe…Tell(v.

讲；告诉)meaboutafestivalinyourcountry.Lovefrom,______(yourname)DearLinda,HereinChinait’sSpringFestivalandwe’regettingready.Mymotheriscleaningthehouseandmyfatherishelpingher.UsuallywehaveabigfamilydinnerandwewatchaspecialTVprogrammeintheeveningtocelebratethefestival.Tellmeaboutafestivalinyourcountry.Lovefrom,LucyPossibleanswer:Summary1.现在进行时的形式：

一般疑问句：

—Is/Am/Are+主语+V-ing…?—Yes,主语+is/am/are./No,主语+isn’t/amnot/aren’t.

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+V-ing…?2.一般现在时表示习惯性或经常性的行为

现在进行时表示正在进行的行为I.句型转换，每空一词。1.Theboysareplayingfootballatthemoment.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_________theboys_________footballatthemoment?No,_______________.2.XuTaoisdancingandsinging.(对划线部分提问)____________XuTao________?Areplayingtheyaren’tWhatisdoingQuizⅡ.用所给动词的正确形式完成句子。1.Kevin_________(send)emailstohisfriendsnow.2.Lisa_________(have)herITlessonatthismoment.3.—WhatisTomdoing?—Heis______(tell)meafunnystory.4.AtSpringFestival,weoften_____(visit)ourfriends.issendingishavingtellingvisit5.Look!Thelittlecat_________(sleep)underthetree.6.Mygrandfatheralways______(make)