湖北省黄冈市晨光中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析

湖北省黄冈市晨光中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether____theaccidenthappened.A.unless

B.until

C.while

D.when

参考答案：D2.Oneexplanationisthatwomen’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan________ofmen,linkedtorecognizingthesmellofbabies.

A.those

B.that

C.one

D.which参考答案：B3.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,______.A.hungryandtiredly B.hungryandtired C.hungrilyandtiredly D.hungrilyandtired参考答案：B4.Haveyoueverwondered__________youcanfeelthewindbutcannotseeit?A.why

B.howC.what

D.whether参考答案：A【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你有没有想过为什么你能感觉到风却看不见它？此处是why/引导的宾语从句，故选A。5.Thereisagood________thatI'llhavetheessayfinishedbytomorrow.A．risk

B．adventureC．opportunity

D．chance参考答案：D解析考查名词。句意：有可能到明天我就把这篇文章写完了。根据语境此处为“一种可能性”由此推知答案。答案6.Tomis___________thathecan’tgotoschool.A.soayoungboy

B.asoyoungboy

C.asuchyoungboy

D.suchayoungboy参考答案：D略7.Takeashortwalk.Itwillgiveyoutwice_______energyasacandybardoes.A.somany

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.asmuch参考答案：D8.–Willyoubefreenextweek,Robert?--I’mafraidnot.I______ameetingfromMondaytoFriday.A.amhaving B.willhave C.willbehaving D.willhavehad参考答案：C9.DoyouknowthetroubleIhave_____thework?A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.done参考答案：B10.Idon’tknowwhatherreactionis_______tobe,soIdon’tdaretotellhertheresult.A.likely

B.probable

C.possible

D.perhaps参考答案：A11.Seetheflagsonthebuilding?Thatwas_____wedidthismorning.

A.When

B.which

C.Where

D.what

参考答案：C略12.Theoryisbasedonpracticeand__________servespractice.A.infact

B.inadvance

C.inreturn

D.inturn参考答案：D略13.―Morethanfiftystudentscompeted________eachotherinthecompositioncompetition.―Buttheycouldonlycompete________threemedals.A.against;with B.against;on C.with;for D.for;for参考答案：C句意：——五十多个学生角逐作文竞赛。——但他们仅为三块奖牌而竞争。compete的主要用法有：competewith/against"和……竞争,和相媲美"；competefor"为……而比赛"；competein"在……中竞赛"。14.Ishonestythebestpolicy?We

thatitiswhenwearelittle.A.willteach

B.teach

C.aretaught

D.willbetaught参考答案：C15.---MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.---Itcan'tbeanyworsethan____ofher.A．he

B．hisC．him

D．hedoes参考答案：B【详解】考查代词。句意：——Mary对George的评价不高。——但没有哪一种评价比George对Mary的评价更差。此处指的是George对Mary的评价，为his（opinion），故B项正确。16.Heisshyinthepresenceofstrangersandhedoesallhecan______.A.getitover

B.togetitoverC.getoverit

D.togetoverit参考答案：D17.Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis_____,wholivedin______.

A.thirty;the1930s

B.thirties;the1930C.thirty;1930s

D.thirties;the1930s参考答案：D略18.Thepoliceman________thecartostopimmediatelybecauseitwasrunningtoofastinthestreet.A．requested

B．begged C．hoped

D．commanded参考答案：D[句意：警察命令那辆车立即停下来，因为它在街上跑得太快。]19.Thenewteachermadeagood________onthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.A．feeling

B．effectC．impression

D．sense参考答案：C[考查名词。句意：那位新老师以其渊博的知识和幽默的谈吐给学生留下了很好的印象。makea(n)...impressionon...“给……留下……印象。”符合题意。]二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mr.Croninhasaclockshopinthecenterofthetown.Hetrieshisbestto

36

itwell.Heoftenreceivesthecustomers(顾客)

37

andpeopleliketobuy

38

inhisshop.

Itwasacolddayand

39

peoplewouldgoouttodosome_40_.Mr.Black,oneofMr.Cronin’s_41_,cametotheshop.Heknewthemanwas_42_hismiserliness(吝啬).Buthetriedtopersuade(说服)himtobuyawatchinhisshop.

“You’dbetterbuyawatchfor

43_,Mr.Black,”saidMr.Cronin.“It’llbe_44_toyouwhenever.”

“No,no,”saidMr.Black.“I’ll_45_needanywatches.”

“Buthowdoyouknowwhenit’stimeto_46_?”

“Thepeoplewholivearoundmealways_47_theirtelevisionsatsevenforthenews.SoIcanheartheannouncer(播音员)say,

“Thetimeisseveno’clock..Hereisthenews.”

“Butyoudon’tknowwhentogotowork.”

“That’s_48_,”Mr.Blacksaidwithasmile.“Ittakesmetenminutesto_49_andshave（刮脸）.Ihavebreakfastattwentypastseven.Igettothebusstopattwentytoeightandfifteenminuteslaterarriveatmyofficeand_50_working.”

“Whendoyou_51_youroffice,then?”

“There’sa_52_nearit,itssiren(汽笛)cantellmetherighttime.”

“Howdoyouknowthetimeifyou_53_inthemiddleofthenight?”

“Ialwaysputastickbymybed”

“Butastickcan’ttellyouthetime”

“You’re_54_.ButIcanuseittoknockonyourwall.Youalways_55_,“Whatareyouknockingonmywallforattwointhenight?”

36.A.watch

B.manage

C.build

Drepair

37.A.coldly

B.luckily

C.simply

D.warmly

38.A.something

B.everything

Cnothing

D.anything

39.A.many

B.most

C.plentyof

D.few

40.A.work

B.reading

C.shopping

D.fishing

41.A.neighbors

B.friends

C.classmates

D.workmates

42.A.goodat

B.famousfor

C.proudof

D.fondof

43.A.you

B.me

C.yourself

D.myself

44.A.helpful

B.helpless

C.necessary

D.important

45.A.always

B.sometimes

C.never

D.often

46.A.getup

B.gotobed

C.gotowork

D.havebreakfast

47.A.show

B.turnon

C.turnoff

D.sellout

48.A.easy

B.possible

C.different

D.probable

49.A.cook

B.wash

C.tidy

D.rest

50.A.finish

B.enjoy

C.keep

D.start

51.A.clean

B.leave

C.goto

D.find

52.A.railwaystation

B.postoffice

C.university

D.factory

53.A.situp

B.wakeup

C.standup

D.getup

54.A.clever

B.right

C.wrong

D.foolish

55.A.shout

B.wonder

C.laugh

D.request参考答案：36-40BDADC

41-45ABCAC

46-50ABABD51-55BABBA21.完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）。36.A.unfairB.realC.hardD.interesting37.A.repairedB.visitedC.cleanedD.approached38.A.happyB.nervousC.ashamedD.surprised39.A.seldomB.alreadyC.alwaysD.still40.A.costB.savedC.paidD.spent41.A.setupB.raisedupC.pickedupD.grewup42.A.mealB.restC.drinkD.bath43.A.buyB.collectC.shareD.pack44.A.changedB.regrettedC.disappearedD.refused45.A.turnedB.goneC.remainedD.happened46.A.goodB.bestC.badD.worst47.A.forgottenB.punishedC.blamedD.doubted48.A.missedB.leftC.arrivedD.called49.A.shockB.noticeC.knockD.noise50.A.followedB.layC.existedD.stood51.A.likeB.influenceC.supportD.remember52.A.awfulB.deliciousC.expensiveD.salty53.A.beforeB.ifC.becauseD.though54.A.teacherB.friendC.momD.sister55.A.thankedB.watchedC.praisedD.invited

参考答案：CBACD

DACCD

BACCD

DBCCA略三、阅读理解22.Crosstalk,atraditionalformofcomicstorytelling,ismakingacomebackinChina’steahousesandtheaters.AudiencescanlaughthenightawayeverySaturdayattheQianxiangyiTeahouseinTianjin,entertainedbytheapprentices(徒弟)ofHouBaolin,MaSanliorYinShoushan—allleadingcrosstalkartistsofyearspast—foronly20yuan.ThesuccessinTianjinhasalsocausedtherejuvenation(复活)ofcrosstalkinBeijingandotherplaces.AlthoughtheartformoriginatedinBeijingintheQingDynasty(1644-1911),Tianjinbecameaplacewhererisingstarsformedtheirstylesandnewpiecesweretriedout.Thecitywaswell-knownnationwideforthequalityofitscrosstalkperformances.KnowninChineseasxiangsheng(literally,“faceandvoice”),crosstalkwasthechiefformofcomedythroughoutmostofthe205thcentury.IntheolddaysinTianjinandelsewhere,templefairsandmarketswerethemainplacesforcrosstalkerstoperform,althoughtheyoccasionallyalsoappearedinteahousesortheaters.CrosstalkpiecesdrawoneveryaspectofChineseculture,fromhistoryandfolktalestosocialissuesofthetime.Althoughthere’rehundredsoftraditionalpieces,they’reconstantlyrewrittentosuitthetimesandaudience,whilenewworksarewrittenaswell.It’soneofthefeaturesthathavemadecrosstalkapublicartformthroughoutitshistory.“Crosstalkwasinthedoldrums(萎靡不振)withcompetitionfromotherartforms,especiallyTV,”saidWangXiaochun,headmasteroftheNorthernStorytellingArtsSchoolofChina(NSAS).“Butithasregaineditsstatuswithcrosstalkfans,especiallyyoungpeople,growingaware(意识到)ofitsrarequalities.“MoreandmorestudentsarecomingtoNSAStostudycrosstalk,includingsomegirlstudents”,saidWang.“They’resurethatcrosstalkwillhaveastrongmarket.”32.InChinesecrosstalkmeans“_________”.A.storytelling

B.faceandvoice

C.folktale

D.dialogue33.Fromthetext,wecanknow_________.A.crosstalkfirstarouseinTianjinB.crosstalkwasmainlyperformedatteahousesinthepastC.crosstalkwasthemostpopularartforminthe20thcenturyD.crosstalkhasahistoryofover100years34.Crosstalkhasbeenapublicartformpartybecause_________.A.itisapopulartraditionalartafterallB.thepiecescontainsomefamousfolktalesC.thecrosstalkersmakeitreturntoteahousesD.thepiecesaremadetosuitthetimesandtheaudience35.Wecanlearnthatthefutureofcrosstalkfirstliesin_________.A.settingupmorestorytellingartschoolsB.beatingTVandotherartsC.youngpeople’sunderstandingofitsvalueD.astrongmarket参考答案：32.B

33.D

34.D

35.C【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句KnowninChineseasxiangsheng(literally,“faceandvoice”),crosstalkwasthechiefformofcomedythroughoutmostofthe205thcentury.可知，中国的相声意味着“faceandvoice”，故选B。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段第一句AlthoughtheartformoriginatedinBeijingintheQingDynasty(1644-1911),Tianjinbecameaplacewhererisingstarsformedtheirstylesandnewpiecesweretriedout.可知，相声已经有100多年的历史。故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中Althoughthere’rehundredsoftraditionalpieces,they’reconstantlyrewrittentosuitthetimesandaudience,whilenewworksarewrittenaswell.It’soneofthefeaturesthathavemadecrosstalkapublicartformthroughoutitshistory.可知，相声是一种公共艺术形式的派对，因为它是为了迎合时代和观众的需要而制作的。故选D。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Butithasregaineditsstatuswithcrosstalkfans,especiallyyoungpeople,growingaware(意识到)ofitsrarequalities.可知，我们可以了解到，相声的未来首先在于年轻人对其价值的理解。故选C。23.以下为A(易)、B难)两种题型,任选一种,做A种题型的不做B种,做B种题型的不做A种。Kathywasknockeddownbyatallboyrunningintheopt“watchit.Cripple!”theboyshouted.withinthehallwayhisrightlegfollowingthewayKathylimpedwhenshewalkedtheboytookholdofhisrightlegfollowingthewayKathylimpedwhenshewalked.Ignorehim,shetoldherselfassheheadedforherclassroom.ButattheendofthedayKathywasstillthinkingaboutthetallboy'smeanbehaviour.Backhomeatthedinnertablethatevening.Kathywasquietwhenexcitingnewswassharedbyhermom.“There'saChristmasWishContestontheradiostation.”sheannounced.“WritealettertoSantaandyoumightwinaprize.”

AsmiletookholdofKathywhentheideafirstcametoher.OutcamepencilandKathywenttoworkonherletter,"DearSantaClaus,"shebegan.Therestofthefamilythoughta3-footBarbieDollwouldtopKathy'swishlist.Butthisiswhatshewrotethatnight:MynameisKathy.Iam9yearsold.Ihaveaproblematschool.Canyouhelpme,Santa?KidslaughatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrun.Ihavecerebralpalsy.Ijustwantonedaywhennoonelaughsatme.Love,KathyWhenKathy'sletterarrivedattheradiostation,themanagerreaditcarefully,HeknewcerebralpalsywasamuscledisorderthatmightconfusetheschoolmatesofKathywhodidn’tunderstandherdisability.SoonKathyandherlettertoSantatonsofgirlaskedforsuchasimple,yetremarkableChristmasgift,—justonedaywithoutteasing!SuddenlyenvelopesaddressedtoKathyarriveddailyfromallacrossthecountry.Theycamefilledwithholidaygreetingsandwordsofencouragement.Kathydidgetherwishofaspecialdaywithoutteasingatherelementaryschool.Eventhemayorexplainedthatbydaringtomakesuchasimplewish,Kathytaughtauniversallesson.“Everyon