高一英语下学期期中试题（A卷）（含答案）

高一英语试题

（卷面满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

1.WhydoesthemanmovetoNewYork?

A.Tomakeatrip.B.Tolookafterparents.C.Toworkthere.

2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.BuyingaTV.B.TVchannel.C.Sportsmeet.

3.Whywillthewomanleavebeforeeleven?

A.Tobuysomething.B.Tomakeaworkplan.C.Togohome.

4.Whatwasthemandoingatthemoment?

A.Hewaslisteningtotheradio.

B.Hewasreadingabook.

C.Hewaswritingsomething.

5.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.It'srainy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'scloudy.

第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将

给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatisthewomanmostprobablydoing?

A.Informingthemanofanappointment.

B.Tellingthemanheradvice.

C.Bargainingwiththeman.

7.WhenwillMr.Emoryandthemanmeet?

A.At1:00p.m.tomorrow.B.At3:00p.m.tomorrow.C.At3:00p.m.thedayafter

tomorrow.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whichcity'sinformationdoesthewomanhopetoget?

A.NewYork.B.LasVegas.C.NewOrleans.

9.Whichfestivalismentionedintheconversation?

A.EasterDay.B.Valentine,sDay.C.NewYearJsDay.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemandoonweekends?

A.Goclimbingwithhisparents.,

B.Makelongtripsinanothercity.

C.Makeshorttripswithfriends.

11.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Swimmingandsailing.B.Swimmingandcycling.C.Sailingandcycling.

12.Whatdoesthemanliketodoinhissparetime?

A.Reading.B.Dancing.C.Planting.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whendidthetwospeakersmeetlasttime?

A.Oneandahalfyearago.B.Oneyearago.C.Halfayearago.

14.Whatgiftdoesthewomangivetheboy?

A.Amotorcar.B.Aracingcar.C.Apolicecar.

15.Howdoesthewomangethere?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

16.Howlongwillittaketogethomebycar?

A.Abouthalfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Oneandahalfhour.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WheredidNatKingColeplaythepianoatfirst?

A.Atabar.B.Inthecinema.C.Attheconcert.

18.Whydidtheladyasktheplayertosingasong?

A.Shehadpaidhimforthis.

B.Sheknewhimverywell.

C.Shewantedtohaveachange.

19.WhatwasNatKingColebestknownaslater?

A.Pianoplayer.B.Singer.C.Painter.

20.WhydidNatKingColesucceed?

A.Theladyhelpedhimalot.

B.Hecontinuedtoplaywherehefirstplayed.

C.Hecaughtthechance.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

AgathaChristieusedtogooutatnight.Shewillneverforgetthenightwhenshemetarobber

manyyearsago.

Thatevening,shewasinvitedtoabirthdaypartywhichlastedtill2o'clockinthemorning.

Withoutcompany,Agathawalkedhomealongthequietstreet.Suddenlyfromtheshadowofadark

buiIding,atallmanwithasharpknifeinhisrighthandranoutather."Goodmorning,lady,“

themansaidinalowvoice,"Idon'tthinkyouwishtodiehere!”“Whatdoyouwant?”Agatha

asked.

“Yourearrings（耳环）.Takethemoff!”Agathasuddenlyhadabrightidea.Shetriedto

coverhernecklacewiththecollar（衣领）ofherovercoatwhilesheusedtheotherhandtotake

offbothofherearrings,andthenshequicklythrewthemontheground.

“Takethemandletmego."shesaid.Therobberwasuncertain.Hesawthatthegirldidn't

carefortheearringsatall,onlytryingtoprotectthenecklace.Herealizedthenecklacewould

costmore,sohesaid,“Givemeyournecklace.”

“Oh,sir.It'snotworthmuch.Pleaseletmekeepit.”

“Stoptalkingrubbish.Quick!”

Withshakyhands,Agathatookoffhernecklace.Assoonastherobberdisappeared,shepicked

upherearringsandranasfastasshecouldtoherhome.

Theearringscost480poundsandthenecklacetherobberhadtakenawaycostonlysixpounds

tenshillings（先令）.

21.Agathawillneverforgetthenightbecause________.

A.shewasrobbedofherearrings

B.shewasrobbedbutshefooledtherobber

C.shehadsuchanicetimeattheparty

D.itisdangerousforagirltowalkaloneatnight

22.Whydidshetrytoprotecthernecklace?.

A.Shedidn'twanttherobbertonoticeit.

B.Itwascheaperthantheearrings.

C.Itwasworthkeeping.

D.Shewouldratherhaveitrobbed.

23.Thestorywantstotellus.

A.Agathawasbraveandclever

B.therobberwasfoolish

C.anecklaceisusuallymoreexpensivethanearrings

D.neverstaytoolateataneveningparty

B

It'snotChristmasDayyet.ButwhereverIgoonthestreets,IseeshopssellingChristmas

treesandallkindsofbeautifuldecorations,waiterswearingChristmashats;Ihearchildren

singingChristmassongsonbroadcast;IgetmessagesofChristmas,sbestwishesfromfriends.

Ijustgotquiteconfusedagain,sincewhenhaveChinesebeguncelebratingChristmasDay?

Whatdothesepeoplecelebrateitfor,thebirthofChris?ButweallknowthatmostofChinese

arenotChristians,theydon,tevenknowtheoriginofChristmasDay,andtheycelebrateit

fornoreason.

Idon'tcelebrateChristmasDayoranyotherwesternholidayssinceI'mnotaChristian

andnoramIawesterner.Idon'tknowwhatChristmasreallymeans.AnywayIcan'tgetreasonable

answersfrommyfriends.Someofthemthinktheywouldliketojusttakethischancetoenjoy

themselvesregardlessofthemeaningofthefestival.SomeofthemthinkI'manold-fashioned

girl,abigotwhodoesn,tappreciatethespiritofChineseculturaltolerance（宽容）and

understandingofothercultures.Well,ifitisaboutculturaltolerance,whydon,tweever

celebratethemonthofMuharram,orfestivalsofcoloursinIndia,orFiestasPatriasinMexico?

Ireallyappreciateculturalexchangesandcommunicationswithallnations,butIdon't

thinkthisiswhatit'sabout.Peoplearecelebratingmoreandmorewesternfestivalswhile

ignoringourtraditionalones.

Isitpartofglobalization（全球化）?Dopeopleinothernon-westerncountriesalsocelebrate

Christmas?

24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriter.

A.isanold-fashionedgirl

B.doesn'tlikefestivalsatall

C.preferswesternfestivalstoChinesefestivals

D.prefersChinesefestivalstowesternfestivals

25.Accordingtothewriter,manyChinesepeoplecelebrateChristmas.

A.fornoreason

B.forthebirthofChris

C.becausemostofthemareChristians

D.becausetheydon,tlikeChinesefestivals

26.Theunderlinedword“bigot”inParagraph3means.

A.averybravepersonB.averystubbornperson

C.averycarefulpersonD.averypopularperson

27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.moreandmoreChinesepeoplecelebratewesternfestivalsnow

B.Chinesepeoplepayenoughattentiontoourownfestivals

C.noChristmascelebrationmeansonelacksculturaltolerance

D.thewriterdoesn?tlikeculturalexchangesandcommunicationswithothercountries

C

Thebiggesthamburgerrestaurantchain（连锁）intheworldisMcDonald's.Itstartedin1955

withjustonerestaurant,butnowhasmorethan0worldwide.Therearemorethan1McDonald*s

restaurantsonlyintheUS.Youcanfindthemin100countriesonsixcontinents.Thereisn,t

aMcDonald?sinAntarctica,butIdon,tsupposetheyeathamburgersattheSouthPole.When

youeatataMcDonaldJsrestaurantyouarejoiningthe35millionpeoplewhoeatanddrinkat

McDonaldyseveryday,andtherearemorethanonemillionpeoplewhoworkthere.McDonaldJs

hassold100billionhamburgerssinceitopened,anditsellsmorethan6.8millionpoundsof

FrenchFrieseveryday.

Howdoyoulikeyourhamburgerrestaurant?ThereareoldMcDonald?s----partofone

restaurantinEnglandis600yearsold.Thereareelegant（高雅的）McDonaldys----thereisone

ontheChampsElyseesinParis.TherearecoolMcDonald's----thereisoneinHollywood.There

areMcDonaldJsrestaurantsonshipsandtrains,inhospitalsandzoos,inairportsandin

colleges.

Clearlymanypeoplelikethespeed,hygiene（卫生）andcheapnessoffastfoodrestaurants.

However,noteveryone1ikesfastfood.Somepeoplequestionthenutritionalvalueofthefood;

somepeoplethinkthefastfoodcausestoomuchwasteandpollution.Sothefastfoodbusiness

givesusplentyoffoodforthought,aswellasconvenient,affordablemeals.

28.ThereareMcDonaldysrestaurantsoutsidetheUSnow.

A.about0B.about8000

C.about1D.about3

29.HowmanypeopledoeseachMcDonald?semployeesserveonaverageeveryday?

A.About35billionB.About100billion

C.About35millionD.About600million

30.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.

A.thereareMcDonaldJsofdifferentstylestomeetdifferentcustomers

B.thewriterencouragemorepeopletoeathamburgers

C.thewriterthinkspeopleshouldstopeatinghamburgers

D.hamburgersareofgreatnutritionalvalue

31.Theunderlinedphrase“plentyoffoodforthought”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans

A.alotofdeliciousfoodB.alotoffoodyoucanafford

C.alotofthingstothinkaboutD.alotofconvenientfood

D

TherearemanypeoplewhosayThomasEdisoninventedthetwentiethcentury.Althoughthere

arethosewhomaydisagree,yetEdisonwasoneofthegreatestinventorsinAmerica.

Bornin1847inOhio,ThomasEdisonattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.Afterhisteacher

saidthathecouldnotlearn,Edison'smotherdecidedtoteachhimathome.Therehewasallowed

tostudythesubjectsthatmostinterestedhim.Byageten,Edisonhadbuiltasciencelaboratory

ofhisown.

Edisongothisfirstjobatagetwelveontherailwaysei1ingcandyandnewspapers.There

heoncesavedaboywhosefatherwasthebossoftherailwaystation.Inreturnthebosshelped

himalot.

Inhislatetwenties,Edisonbuiltan“inventionfactorywhereheandhisbusinesspartners

coulddevotealltheirtimetoinventing.Afterimprovinguponthetelephone,Edisoncreated

thephonograph（留声机）.AlthoughEdisondidnotactuallyinventthelightbulb,hedidcreate

anelectriclightingsystemwhichledtoitswidespreaduse.

Edisonsetupthefirstcentralelectricpowerstationin1882,soNewYorkbecamethefirst

cityintheworldtohaveelectriclights.Thiswasthebeginningofthemodernworldinwhich

electricitybecameawayoflife.

Thefollowingyear,oneofEdison'sengineersdiscoveredelectrons（电子），whichatlast

ledtoelectronics.Withoutelectronics,wemightnothaveradio,TV,computers,orspacetravel.

TherestofEdison'slifewasspentmakingandimprovinginventions.

ThomasEdisondiedattheageofeighty-fourin1931.Threedayslater,muchofAmerica

dimmed（使暗淡）itslightsinhonoroftheinventor—amanwhohadmoreimpact（影响）onthe

developmentofpresent-daycivilizationthananyoneelseinhistory.

32.Thepassagetellsusthat________.

A.Edisondidn'tliketostudyatschool

B.Edisoninventedthelightbulbinhislatetwenties

C.evenwithoutelectronics,wemighthaveradio,TV,computers,orspacetravel

D.NewYorkwasthefirstcityintheworldtohaveelectriclights

33.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.Edison,steacherthoughtEdisonwasnotworthteaching

B.Edison'smotherstoppedEdisonstudyingatschool

C.Edisondidn,tinventmanythingsinallhislife

D.Edisondidn,tspendhislifeworkingontheseinventionswhenhewasold

34.WhydidmanyAmericansdimtheirlightswhenEdisondied?.

A.Americanswantedtosavemoreenergy.

B.Americanswereusedtodimmingtheirlights.

C.Americansdimmedtheirlightsinmemoryofthegreatinventor.

D.Americansweremadetodimtheirlights.

35.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.Edison,aPoorMan

B.Edison,aGreatInventor

C.EdisonDiedat84

D.EdisonandHisChildhood

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Summeristheseasonoffamilytravel.36Hereareourtop5thingstoteachyour

childrenbeforeenteringbigcrowds:

HowFarTheyCanGo-37Foryoungchildren,youshouldsetaruleofalwaysholding

aparentJshand.Forolderkids,youmaybecomfortablewitha“Icanalwaysseeyouandyou

canalwaysseeme”rule.

ToCallYourRealName—Teachyourchildrenthatyouwillfindthem,soit'sbestifthey

stayinoneplace.What'smore,teachthemtocalloutyourfullnameinsteadof“Mommy”or

“Daddy“tohelpyoumoreeasilyfindthem.

HowtoIdentifya"SafePersonw—Makesureyourchildrenknowthebestpeopletoapproach

iftheygetseparatedfromyou.Employeesworkingattheplaceyou'revisitingaregenerally

alwaysgood,“safepeople”.Butwhataboutplacesthatmaynothaveemployees,likethebeach?

38Expertssaythatmomsareoftenthemostwillingandbest-equippedpeopletohelpkids.

Whattosay-39Rememberthatifyourchildrendogetseparatedfromyou,theywill

likelybepanicked（恐慌），sodon'tassumethattheywillknowhowtotellstrangersthatthey

arelost.Role-playgettinglostandusingsimplesentenceslike,“Iamlost“withyourkids

tohelpthemknowwhattodoifitactuallyhappens.

TheirPersonalInformation-Makesureyourchildrenknowasmuchbasicpersonalinformation

aspossible,includingtheirfullnames,parents'fullnamesandtelephonenumbersandthe

address.40

A.Teachyourchildrentolookforamomwithkids.

B.Sometimesit'snothardtofindasafepersoninsuchplaces.

C.Butdoyourkidsknowwhattodoiftheygetseparatedfromyou?

D.Ifyourkidsaretooyoungtorememberthem,writethemdown!

E.Itcanbehardforpeopletohelpalostchild.

F.Tellyourchildrentobehavenormallywhentheygetlost.

G.It'simportanttotalkwithyourchildrenabouthowcloseyouexpectthemtostayto

you.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30）

A“blogger“isapersonwhowritesonanInternetwebsitecalleda"blog”.Theword"blog”

isa41wayofsaying“weblog”,or“personalwebsite”.Anyonecanstarta42,

andtheycanwriteaboutanythingtheylike.

Therearemillionsofblogsontheinternettoday.They43news,informationand

ideasforpeoplewhoreadthem.Theycontain44tootherwebsites,andtheyprovidea

placeforpeopletowritetheir45andreacttotheideasofothers.

AresearchcompanycalledPerseushas46morethan3,000weblogs.Itsaysthat

blogsaremost47withteenagegirls.Theyusethemto48theirfriendsknowwhat

ishappeningintheirlives.Thestudy49saysthatmorethan100,000bloggersstopped

takingpartintheactivityafterayear.

50,somepeopledevelop51blogstopresentpoliticalandotherideas.___

52,theRepublicanandDemocraticpartiesinthesouthernstateofKentuckyrecentlystarted

theirownblogs.AndAmericancompaniesarebeginningtouseblogstoadvertisetheir53.

Atthesametime,somelong-standingblogshave54.Lastweek,bloggingleaderDave

Winerclosedhisfreeblogservice“weblogs,com”.Hesaidthesitebecametooexpensiveto

55.Hestartedtheblogfouryearsago,andthousandsofpeoplehad56onit.They

were57thatthesitehadbeenclosed.

Oneblogthatisstillgoing58iscalledRebecca,sPocket.RebeccaBloodcreated

thewebsitein1999.Shewroteaboutthehistoryofblogsonthesite.That59ledto

abookcalledTheWeblogHandbook.Ithasbeen60intofourlanguagessofar.

41.A.shortB.longC.regularD.central

42.A.companyB.expressionC.experimentD.blog

43.A.debateB.exploreC.provideD.seek

44.A.issuesB.linksC.recoveryD.guidance

45.A.reasonsB.ideasC.faultsD.choices

46.A.servedB.reportedC.studiedD.attached

47.A.popularB.pleasedC.boredD.careful

48.A.askB.orderC.demandD.let

49.A.insteadB.yetC.stillD.also

50.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.InfactD.Therefore

51.A.fierceB.relaxingC.seriousD.humorous

D.Onthe

52.A.ForexampleB.IntotalC.Intheend

contrary

53.A.productsB.employeesC.systemsD.predictions

54.A.recognizedB.endedC.survivedD.happened

55.A.advertiseB.startC.continueD.close

56.A.writtenB.appearedC.workedD.taken

57.A.happyB.upsetC.excitedD.confident

58.A.devotedB.gentleC.weakD.strong

59.A.characterB.historyC.articleD.usage

60.A.dippedB.fooledC.mixedD.translated

第二节单词填空(共10小题，每小题L5分；满分15)

阅读材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Onceuponatime,therewasamotherwholivedalonewithherson.Theyworkedveryhard

allyearround61theystillcouldn'tliveacomfortablelife.Theyreallylookedforward

tomakingtheirlifebetter,butdidn'tknowhow.

Oneyear,amerchantcametothevillage.Heneeded62(spend)someweeksthere.The

merchantwassokind-heartedthathemadea63(decide)tohelpthepoormotherandher

son.Hegave64somemoneyfromtimetotime.Becausethey65(help)bythe

merchant,theyliveda66(good)lifethanbefore.

Butoneday,thewomantalkedtoherson,“Themerchantwillleavesoonerorlater.After

heleaves,we'11live67(poor)again.Sincehelivesaloneandisn,talwaysathome,

wecangoandgetallhismoney."Buttheson68(immediate)refusedtodoso,saying,

“Oh,no,Mom!Weshouldneverdothat.Hehelpsusalot!Weshouldbegratefultohiminstead

of69(rob)him."Havingheardherson'swords,thewomangaveupherterribleidea.

Whenthemerchantleft,hetookthesonwithhimandtaughthimhowtodobusiness.Andtheson

returnedas70successfulmerchant.

第四部分写作(共两节；满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号O,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

DearJack,

IamterriblesorrythatIwon,tbeabletogotoyourbirthdaypartythisSaturdayafternoon.

Soyesterdaymymotherdidn,tfeelbetterandItookhertothehospital.Thedoctorsuggest

that

sheshouldhaveanoperationimmediately.Ihavetolookafterherinthehospitalforafew

day.I

sincerelyhopesomethingwillgowellandthatyoucanhavehappybirthdayparty.Bytheway,

I

havesenttoyouthelatestCDofJayChouasabirthdaygift.IknowyouareafanofJanChou

andIhopehewillenjoyit.

Iamlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是交换生李明，正在美国一所高中学习。近日你在学校网站上看到学校篮球体育俱乐部要招收

一名成员的消息。要求如下：

1.爱好并擅长篮球；

2.英语流利；

3.有一定的比赛经历。

请根据以上要点给俱乐部负责人Mr.Brown写封信，表达你想加入该俱乐部的愿望。

注意：

1.词数：100词左右

2.行文连贯，不可逐字翻译。

DearMr.Brown,

IamlearningEnglishpaintinginourschoolasanexchangestudentfromChina.RecentlyI

readfromanoticeonourschoolwebsitethat

Yours,

LiMing

高一英语参考答案

选择题：广20听力（每小题L5分）；20~40阅读理解（每