高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第一册WelcomeUnit单元复习测试题

一轮复习人教版新教材必修一WelcomeUnit单元复习测试试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将

试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的

时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inaprintinghouse,C.Inabookshop,

2.Whatdotheman，smotherandauntsallowothersprepare?

A.Thesalad.B.Thedrinks.C.Thesauces.

3.Whendotheplayticketsstarttobechecked?

A.At7:15pm.B.At7:25pm.C.At7:30pm.

4.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewteacher?

A.Heisgoodatexplaining.

B.Heoftenmakestheclassdifficult.

C.Heisverypopularamongthestudents.

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenovel?

A.Itisterrible.B.Itisboring.C.Itisfantastic.

第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6；7题。

6.Whatcoloristhewoman'sjacket?

A.Blue.B.Black.C.Green.

7.WhatwillthewomanandMarydotogether?

A.Buyadress.B.Seeafilm.C.Gotoaparty.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。.

8.Whichnightisthediscussionnight?

A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Sunday.

9.WhatcanparticipantsdoonWednesday?

A.Eatsomedessert.B.Listentolectures.C.Playgames.

10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Variousdeliciousfoods.B.Interestinglocalhistory.

C.Weeklyeveningactivities.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whenwillthemanreceivethebrochure?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Thisevening.C.Tomorrow

morning.

12.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Toaskforabrochure.

B.Toreserve500machines.

C.Tosayhisdisappointment.

13.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?

A.Deliverthemachines.

B.Attendastaffmeeting.

C.Workouttheagreement.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Howoftendoesthemantravelabroadeachyear?

A.Threetimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Seventimes.

15.HowmanyEurosdoesthemanusuallytake?

A.50.B.200.C.500.

16.Whatdoesthemanusecashforwhentravelling?

A.Hotels.B.Meals.C.Newspapers.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatisthethemeoftheSummerFestivalthisyear?

A.Dance.B.Music.C.Circuses.

18.WhomistheCircusRomanosuitablefor?

A.Youngchildren.B.Adults.C.Thewholefamily.

19.WhereistheCircusElectrica?

A.Inatent.B.Inagarden.C.Inatheatre.

20.WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheMekongWaterActivity?

A.Itwillbepresentedoutdoors.

B.Peoplewillseeanimalsinit.

C.Ithasbeenorganizedthreetimes.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometoCapeTown一

thecitythathaseverything!

AbouttwomilliontouristsvisitCapeTowneveryyear.Itisn，tthe

capitalcity（that，sPretoria）,anditisn'tthebiggestcityeither

（that,sJohannesburg）,butCapeTownisSouthAfrica，smostpopularcity

withtouristsforitsmanyattractionsandactivities.Fromthebeautiful

viewsandsunnybeachestogreatshopping,CapeTownhassomethingfor

everyone.Infact,avacationinCapeTownisunforgettable!

Adventure（冒险）&outdoors

Fortheoutdooradventurerorsportsfan,CapeTownhasalotof

activitiesfromclimbingtodiving（潜水）一allcombinedwithfantastic

settingsandsunnyskies.

Watersports&diving

CapeTown，sbeachesareperfectforwatersports.Scubadivingisalso

popular.Themanyshipwrecks（失事舟首只）alongthecoastlineoffersome

excellentdives.Themoreadventurousdivercaneventrysharkcage（鲨

鱼笼）divingtogeteye-to-eyewithagreatwhite!Ifyouaren，tso

adventurous,tryavisittoBouldersBeach.It'spartofaprotectedarea

fortheAfricanpenguin.Youcanwalkaroundonwoodenroadsandwatchthe

penguinsintheirnaturalenvironment.It'sgreatforswimmingtoo,ifyou

don，tmindcomingface-to-facewithapenguinortwo!

CapeTown，sweatherispleasant.Insummer,it'sabout26℃（and

remember,mid-summerhereisJanuary!）,andthewintertemperaturesdon，t

usuallyfallbelow10℃.Thelocalmoneyistherand.Thereareonehundred

centstoeveryrand.ThethreemainlanguagesareXhosa,Englishand

Afrikaans.ThepopulationofCapeTownisabout3.5million.

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutCapeTown?

A.Itisunderdeveloped.

B.Itisawell-visitedcity.

C.ItislessfamousthanPretoria.

D.ItisbiggerthanJohannesburg.

22.WhichofthefollowingisaspecialsightatBouldersBeach?

A.Shipwrecks.B.Penguins.

C.Sharks.D.Shops.

23.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.AfewfactsaboutCapeTown.

B.Somesuggestionsfortourists.

C.ThebesttimetogotoCapeTown.

D.ThereasonsforvisitingCapeTown.

B

Aroundtheworld,supportisgrowingforelectriccars.Carmakersare

producingmoreelectriccarswithalongerrange（距离）andlower

prices.SomeEuropeancountriesplantobeall-electricby2040or

sooner.However,therearealotofdifficulties,includingone

practicalconsiderationforcustomers:Iftheybuyelectriccars,where

willtheychargethem?

Publicchargingstationsarenotbuiltevenly（均匀地）aroundthe

world.Placeswithlotsofsupportfromgovernments,likeChinaandthe

Netherlandshavethousandsofpublicchargingstations.Butinmanyplaces,

therearenotmanypublicchargers.That,saproblemforpeoplewhoneed

todrivefurtherthanthe200milesorsothatmostelectriccarscan

travel.

Thissituationworriesmanypotential（潜在的）electriccarowners.

“IfIcan，tcharge,there，snowayformetohaveanelectriccarasmy

primarytransportation,vsaysSolie,whoworksfarfromhishome.

Mr.Romano,theCEOofChargePoint,saysworkplacesshouldhavearound

2.5chargersforeveryemployeeandstoresneedoneforevery20electric

cars.Highwaysneedoneevery50to75miles,hesays.

Luckily,carmakersandgovernmentsarepushingtofillthegaps（差

星巨）•Thenumberofchargersgrewby72percenttomorethan322,000last

year,theInternationalEnergyAgencysays.BMW,Daimler,Volkswagen,

andFordarebuilding400fast-chargingstationsinEurope.

Buttherearepitfalls.Therearedifferenttypesofchargingstations,

andnooneknowstheexactmixdriverswillfinallyneed.Astoremight

spend$5,000foracharger,whichprovidesacarwith5to15milesof

rangein30minutes.Butoncemostcarsget200or300milespercharge,

slowchargersarelessnecessary.

24.Whatpreventspotentialcustomersfrombuyingelectriccars?

A.Thelong-timecharging.B.Thepowerproblem.

C.Thesafety.D.Theprice.

25.WhatisSolie'sattitudetowardbuyingelectriccars?

A.Tired.B.Hopeful.

C.Supportive.D.Uninterested.

26.WhatdoMr.Romano'swordssuggest?

A.Thereisagreatneedforchargers.

B.Thegovernmentshouldtakeaction.

C.Carmakerswillhaveabrightfuture.

D.Electriccarsarebecominglesspopular.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pitfalls”inthelastparagraph

mean?

A.Dangers.B.Problems.

C.Advantages.D.Achievements.

C

Londonersaregreatreaders.Theybuyvastnumbersofnewspapersand

magazinesandevenofbooks一especiallypaperbacks,whicharestill

comparativelycheapinspiteofever-increasingrisesinthecosts

ofprinting.Theystillcontinuetobuyproper,books,too,printed

ongoodpaperandboundbetweenhardcovers.

TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecialize

inbook-selling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharingCrossRoad

intheveryheartofLondon.Herebookshopsofallsortsandsizesare

tobefound,fromthecelebratedonewhichboastsofbeing'thebiggest

bookshopintheworld'tothetiny,dustylittleplaceswhichseemto

havebeenleftoverfromDickens'time.Someoftheseshopsstock,or

willobtain,anykindofbook,butmanyofthemspecialize一in

second-handbooks,inartbooks,inforeignbooks,inbookson

philosophy（哲学）,politicsoranyotherofthemyriadsubjectsaboutwhich

booksmaybewritten.Oneshopinthisareaspecializessolelyinbooks

aboutballet.

AlthoughitmaybethemostconvenientplaceforLondonerstobuybooks,

CharingCrossRoadisnotthecheapest.Forthereallycheapsecond-hand

volumes,thecollectormustventure（冒险）offthebeatenpath,to

FarringdonRoad,forexample,intheEastCentraldistrictofLondon.Here

thereisnothingsograndasbookshops.Instead,thebooksellerscome

alongeachmorningandtipouttheirsacksofbooksontosmallbarrows（手

推车）whichlinethegutters（贫民区）.Andthecollectors,some

professionalandsomeamateur（业余爱好者）havebeenwaitingforthem.In

placeslikethisonecanstill,occasionally,pickupforafewpencean

oldvolumethatmaybeworthmanypounds.

28.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat

A.Londonerslikeborrowingbooksfromlibraries

B.Londonerslikebuyingbooks,magazinesandnewspapers

C.Londonerslikereadingbooksinlibraries

D.Londonersdon，tlikebuying'proper'books.

29.CharingCrossRoadwhichiswell-knownforliesinthe

ofLondon.

A.bookstores,EastCentraldistrictB.publishinghouses,downtown

C.Bookshops,centerD.libraries,countryside

30.Theunderlinedword“solely”inthesecondparagraph

means

A.whollyB.partlyC.jointlyD.seldom

31.ThethirdparagraphmainlytellsusinLondon.

A.wheretobuythedearnewbooks

B.wheretobuythecheapnewbooks

C.wheretobuythecheapsecond-handbooks

D.wheretobuythedearsecond-handbooks

D

Inanewmove,doctorsareusingfeaturefilmsinordertoencourage

theirpatientstotalkmorefreelyabouttheirproblems.Supportersof

“filmtherapy（疗法）"saythatdiscussingcharactersandplotlinesfrom

aproperfilmcanhelppeopletounderstandtheirfeelingsbetter.

OneofthoseusingthemethodisBernieWooder,adoctorfromElstree,

whocharges£45foraone-hour“filmtherapy”session.Hesaid,“Iwas

treatingawomanwhohadbeenbadlyletdowninarelationship,andwho

wasexperiencingsuchstrongfeelingsthatitwasdifficultforherto

speakaboutthem.ItoldherthathersituationremindedmeofOnthe

Waterfront,whenMarlonBrando?scharacterrealizeshisbrotheris

dishonestandhefeelsagreatsenseofbetrayal（背叛）.Mypatient

identifiedsoeasilywithhimthatshestartedtocry.Watchingand

discussingthefilmunlockedallthefeelingsshehadburied.Eachtime

shewatchedandcried,shefeltbetter.”

Mr.Wooderadmitsthatfilmtherapydoesnotworkforeveryone,but

sayshehasuseditsuccessfullywithaboutathirdofhisclients.

“Throughthefilms,characters,plotsandevenmusic,itallowspeople

tofacetheirproblems."HesaidthatFallingDown,inwhichMichael

Douglasplaysthepartofanunemployedmanwhoissofrustrated（沮丧

的）thatheusesviolence,wasanexampleofthedangerousimplications

（后果）ofnotlettingangergo."Iusedthisfilmwithapatientwhowas

veryupsetbecausehewasholdingontoalotoftheangerhefelttowards

peoplewhohadfrustratedhim,“saidMr.Wooder."WetalkedaboutMichael

Douglas'scharacterandthedisastrouspathhetakes,andmypatientthen

realizedthatheneededtoletgoofhisfeelingsmoreregularlysoas

nottoerupt（爆发）likeatimebomb.”

32.WhatcanwelearnaboutBernieWooder?

A.Heusedtobeanactor.

B.Helikestoreviewdifferentfilms.

C.Heisgoodatsharinghisfeelings.

D.Heisinsupportof“filmtherapyv.

33.WhydidthepatientcrywhenshewatchedOntheWaterfront?

A.Shemissedherbrother.B.Shewasmovedbythefilm.

C.Sherealizedshehadbeencheated.D.Shethoughtofher

sufferings.

34.AfterdiscussingFallingDownwithMr.Wooder,thepatientdecided

to.

A.letgoofhisangerB.stophisactsof

violence

C.forgetthosewhohurthimD.learnfromMichael

Douglas

35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.Filmstarshaveproblemstoo.

B.Filmscanhelpunlockfeelings.

C.Watchingfilmscanhelpyourelax.

D.Thepublicshouldpaymoreattentiontofilms.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。

Manypeopleoftenfindthemselveswakingupinthemiddleofthenight,

unusuallyawakeandexcited.36.That'sreallyfrustrating.However,thereis

noneedtoworry.Herearesomeeffectivewaystohelpyoufallasleepagain.

Remaininbed.Foryoutofallasleep,yourheartrateneedstoslowdown.When

yougetup,yourheartrategoesup.So,avoidgoingtothebathroomduringthenight

ifyoucan.Donoteattoolittleortoomuchfordinner.Donotdrinkandfillyour

bladder（膀胱）beforebed.37,Itmaymakeyoufallasleepfaster,butitmay

alsodisruptyoursleeplaterinthenight.

Stayinthedark.Whenyoucannotsleep,LEDlightsonprintersandcable

boxesmaybethereason.Thesameistrueforlightstreaminginthroughcracksin

curtains.38・Youshouldcoverlightswithtapeandwearasleepmask.A

popularchoicehasdeepeyecupssoyoureyescanopenandshutwhileyouwear

them.

Quietyourmind.Trywaystorelax,suchasdeepbreathing,meditation,and

mindfulnessexercises.39・Thepointistokeepyourbrainbusywith

somethingthatisnotdemandingandisrelaxing.

40.Ifyourwake-uptimeis6:30a.m.andyourclockreads3:00a.m.,do

notthinkOhno!Ihaveonlythreehoursleft!Instead,saytoyourself,Ohgreat!I

havethreemorehourstosleep!

Youhaveaproblemifyouwakethreetimesaweekfbrmorethanthreemonths.

Itmayaffectyourqualityoflife.Youneedtofindasleepexpertwhocanhelp

identifythecauseandfixit.

A.Thinkinapositiveway.

B.Maintainacalmattitude.

C.Theymaykeepyouawake.

D.Mostimportantly,avoidalcoholintheevening.

E.Youcandosimplemathproblemsinyourhead.

F.Gettinguptodosomemildexerciseisalsohelpful.

G.Tossingandturninginbed,theyareunabletofallasleep.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

Ihavebeenamemberofanorganization.Thisorganizationfightsfor

theprotectionofconsumers'rights.Asaresult,wemaybenefitfrom

specialdiscountsandoffers.Therefore,whenwecouldgetspecialcharges

ongasandelectricitybillsayearago,Idecidedtojoinagroupand

takeadvantageoflowerprices.

ImustsaythatIfeltquite41withtheircustomerservice,

becausetherewerenohardselling（硬'性推销）practices.SowhenIgota

42fromthem,summarizingtheiractionsandthebenefitsIgotthanks

tothem,I43toit.Thoughtherewasafield44onecouldaskabout

his/herfileoraskaquestion,Iwrote:Idon'thaveany_45_buthere

issomefeedback（反馈）foryou.

AndI_46_thepeopleandtheteamwhoworkedhardand_47_their

customerswell.IsaidhowIappreciatedtheir_48_andthemoneythat

theyhadhelpedmesave.Thefollowingday,themanageransweredmyletter

andsaidthatshehadforwardedittoher<9andshethankedmefor

my50words.

Sometimes,wetakeitforgrantedthateverythinghastobeperfect

forusandwe51highqualitypricesandservice.However,don，t_52

tothankthosepeoplewhotrytomakethis53.Moreimportantly,we

are54todoitmoreoften,aswell.Inotherwords,weoughttocare

forpeoplewhodocareforus._55_shoulditbeaone-way-ticket

relationship?

41.A.disappointedB.satisfied

C.familiarD.patient

42.A.callB.present

C.letterD.report

43.A.repliedB.referred

C.turnedD.wrote

44.A.whichB.while

C.unlessD.where

45.A.complaintB.question

C.suggestionD.comment

46.A.encouragedB.rewarded

C.thankedD.comforted

47.A.servedB.treated

C.knewD.awarded

48.A.supportsB.opinions

C.strengthsD.efforts

49.A.familyB.team

C.bossD.friend

50.A.excitingB.loud

C.kindD.defending

51.A.expectB.get

C.offerD.enjoy

52.A.askB.promise

C.fearD.forget

53.A.necessaryB.possible

C.normalD.natural

54.A.remindedB.allowed

C.supposedD.forced

55.A.WhyB.How

C.WhenD.What

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.Making

Chinese56(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Many

westerners57cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirown

countriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap58canbetoeatout.Istill

remember59(visit)afriendwho'dlivedhereforfiveyearsand

I60(shock)whenIlearntshehadn"tcookedonceinallthattime.

Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto61（become）commonformany

youngpeopleinrecentyears,it'snotwithoutacost.Theobviousone

ismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe62（afford）but

doingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven63（high）cost

onyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetween

theincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein64（weigh）

problems.

Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenext

timeyougotoyourmum,shome65dinner,getafewcookingtipsfrom

her.Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffects

notonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节书面表达（满分15分）

假设你学校机器人兴趣小组组长李华，你的美国朋友Chris曾在机器人技能竞

赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队，参加即将与9月底在上海举行的世界青

少年机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。

内容包含：（1）比赛的时间、地点；（2）邀请他的原因；（3）训练计划将发

送其邮箱，请他提出建议。

注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当加入细节，使行文连贯；（3）开头和结

尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：世界青少年机器人技能竞赛theWorldAdolescentRobotics

Competition

DearChris,

Ihavegoodnewstotellyou..........

I,mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的

短文.

WithNewYearcoming,theweatherwasbecomingcolder.Iwassecondgradethen,7years

old.Oneday,onmywayhomefromschool,aladygavemeapieceofpapersayingthatthe

neighborhoodwasaskingpeopletogiveNewYearpresentstothosewhoneededthem.WhenI

showedmymomthispaper,sheencouragedmetotakepartinitandspreadkindnesstoothersless

fortunatethanus.Shesaidwewouldbecome"NeighborhoodAngels”.

Severaldayslater,mymothersaid,“Getready,andwewillgo.”“Wherearewegoing?^^I

askedmymother.44IwilldriveyoutotoBootsDepartmentStoretobuysomethingyouthink

wouldbesuitableforaneighborhoodpresent.^^shereplied.Aswewentintothestore,mymother

gaveme$20topayforthepresent.Thenshesaid,"I'llseeyououtsideinthecar.^^Sheleftme

alonetodotheshopping.Iwasnotusedtobuyingthingsonmyown,asIhadalwaysbeenwith

oneofmyparentsbefore.Everythingseemedverystrangeandconfusingtome,butIcarriedon.I

askedmyselfwhatIshouldbuyandforwhom.Suddenly,IrememberedthepoorboycalledJack

wholivedinourneighborhood.Iusedtoseehimoftenwithoutajacketduringthefreezingwinter

months,soIdecided,thenandthere,tobuyhimawarmjacket.

Ilookedatmanyjacketsandeventuallychoseaheavyblueone.Thepricewasjustwithinmy

spendinglimit.Theassistantatthecheckoutasked,"Isthisforsomeone?”,asI