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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精Ⅰ。词汇知识把下列单词与其英语释义连线1.headline A.onaplane,bus,trainorship2.celebrity B.acreaturefromotherplanet3.aboard C.apersonwhosebusinessispolitics4.alien D.famousperson5.amateur E.thenamethatapersonwritedownhimself6.politician F.thetitleofanewsreport7.autograph G.articlegivingone’sopinionofanewbook8.review H.part。time答案:1。F2。D3。A4。B5.H6.C7.E8.GⅡ。重点短语1.________space在太空中2.besimilar________和……相似3.concentrate________。..集中于……;专注于……4.believe________相信,信任5.now________既然6.come________赶紧,加油7.playapart________在……中扮演……角色8.divide...________把……分成答案:1.in2.oⅢ.必背句型1.____________Ihavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.现在既然我进行了第一次访问,我希望还能够来很多次。答案:Nowthat2.Isthisthefirsttime____________alienslandingonthemoon?这是他第一次看见外星人在登陆月球吗?答案:he’sseen3。IntheUnitedStates,newspapersusuallyhavethenameofthecity____________theyare____________(forexample,TheNewYorkTimes).在美国,报纸通常以它的创刊地来命名(例如:《纽约时报》)。答案:where;produced4.Theyhavelarge____________,alotofbigphotographsand____________newsandeventsaboutfamouspeople,andnewsabouttheBritishroyalfamily.它们有大标题和许多大图片,关注名人和英国皇室的一些新闻和事件。答案:headlines;concentrateon5.TheSun,____________1964,is____________successfulofthepopularnewspapers.成立于1964年的《太阳日报》是通俗类报纸中最成功的。答案:foundedin;themostⅠ.品句填词1.Thereisnothingmorenaturalthanachild’s____________(信赖)inhisparents。答案:belief2.Thereisnomaterial____________(证据),sothepolicesetthemanfree.答案:evidence3.In2009,theglobalf____________crisisiscontinuing,resultingintheseriousunemploymentthroughouttheworld。答案:financial4.Notonlydowehavetospeedupoureconomicreforms,butalsothec____________reforms.答案:cultural5.Shewritesliteraryr____________fornewspapers.答案:reviewsⅡ.选词填空eq\x(amateur;besimilarto;believein;bedividedinto;found)1.Hisdrawingstyle____________thatofhisteacher's。答案:issimilarto2.Tooursurprise,thesepicturesweretakenbyan____________photographer。答案:amateur3.I____________you,soIbelievewhatyousaid.答案:believein4.Thetownwas____________byEnglishsettlersin1790。答案:founded5.Theapple____________halves。答案:isdividedintoⅢ。语法和词汇知识1.Thisbusinesscompany____________(found)in1724。解析:填wasfounded。found“建立”,句意:这家公司创立于1724年,要用一般过去时的被动语态。2.OnSaturdayafternoon,Mrs.Greenwenttothemarket,____________(buy)somebananasandvisitedhercousin.解析:填bought。动词went,bought和visited应是并列关系,表示一系列先后发生的动作。3.Electriclightshave____________(takentheplace/replaced)candles。解析:填replaced。replace“替代",前一个选项如果是“takentheplaceof”也是对的.4.We____________(make/produce)moregrainthisyearthanwedidlastyear.解析:填produce。句意:我们今年生产的粮食比去年生产的多。produce“生产,制造",符合题意。make“制造,做"。5.Idon'thavegreat____________(belief/confidence)inads;whattheyreallywantistogetmoremoneyoutofyourpocket.解析:填belief.句意:我不太相信广告,他们只想从你的腰包里掏钱。belief表示“信念,信任”,符合题意。confidence“信心”。6.We____________(delight)tolearnthatourteamhaswonthematch.解析:填aredelighted。句意:得知我们的球队赢了比赛,我们都感到很高兴。bedelighted意为“高兴的,快乐的",因为后面从句的时态是现在完成时,所以主句宜用一般现在时。7.Hewaspunishedfor____________(give)falseevidenceatthecourt。解析:填giving.介词后面应该用动名词.8.We____________(be)thereseveraltimes,andeverytimewearewarmlywelcomed.解析:填havebeen。句意:我们去那儿已经好几次了,每次都受到热情的欢迎。根据时间状语severaltimes,要用现在完成时。9.Ittookusquitealongtime____________(get)there。Itwasathree。hourjourney.解析:填toget。固定句型:Ittakessb。+一段时间+todo.。。。10.—IheardthatsomeonetookphotosofUFOsinXinjiangthesedays.—Idon’tbelieveawordofit!It's____________(possible).解析:填impossible.第二句句意:“我一点也不相信”。所以“那是不可能的”。Ⅳ.完形填空IwasareporterofaneveningpaperinLondon.OnedayIwas__1__towriteafewarticleson__2__inLondon。Itwasthenthatallmyadventuresstarted。Imadea__3__thatthebestwayofcollectingfactswasthatIwouldgodeepintothe__4__oflife。Iusedtobeanactor,ofcourse,Ihad__5__alltheskillsofmake­upandcouldstillmakegooduseofthem.Havingfinishedallnecessarypreparations,I__6__myselfinoneofthebusieststreets.AthomethatnightIwas__7__tofindthatIhadreceivedmorethanapound。Well,youcanimaginehow__8__itwastosettledowntoworkhardonthenewspaperattwopoundsaweek,whenIknewthatIcould__9__asmuchasthatinasingleday!Igaveupmyjobasareporter,thoughmypridewashurt.Myknowledgeofmake。uphelpedme__10__andmycleveranswersquicklymademealmosta__11__character。Alldayandeveryday,themoney__12__intomycapandIusuallyreceivedatleasttwopoundsinaday.Intheend,Iwasabletomakealargebrightbeautifulwhite__13__inthecountry,andlatertomarry.Nobodyhadanyideawheremymoney__14__camefrom。MydearwifeonlyknewthatIhad__15__inLondon;thatwasall。1.A。invitedB.askedC.calledD.elected解析:选B。“我”是一家晚报的记者,工作就是写报道,此处指报社“要求”“我”写一篇报道。invite“邀请”;call“打电话”;elect“选举,推选”,均不合乎语境。2.A.playingB.shoppingC.publishingD.begging解析:选D.根据下文作者扮作乞丐去体验生活可知,报社是要求“我”写一篇有关乞讨的文章。beg“乞讨”;play“游玩”;shop“购物";publish“出版".3.A。promiseB.conclusionC.decisionD.preparation解析:选C。makeadecision为固定搭配,意为“作决定”.makeapromise“许诺";makeaconclusion“得出结论";makepreparation“做准备”。4.A。diariesB.realitiesC.beginningsD.difficulties解析:选B。此处表示作者要深入生活实际去了解乞讨生活。therealityoflife“生活实际”。5.A。playedB.actedC.learnedD.tried解析:选C。由上文可知,作者曾当过演员,自然也就学过化妆的技巧。6.A。foundB.placedC.layD.expressed解析:选B.作者应是“置身”于街道上,而find指“意外地发现”自己在一个最繁华的街上.7.A。excitedB.pleasedC.surprisedD.disappointed解析:选C。根据下文可知乞讨得到的钱不算少,出乎作者的意料,所以作者感到很惊讶.8.A.interestingB.successfulC.easy D.hard解析:选D。既然乞讨一天可以挣到当记者一周的报酬,作者自然认为在报社努力工作一周只挣两英镑是非常“不容易"的事情.9.A.make B.spendC.save D.care解析:选A。make“挣,赚”,与earn同义。spend“花费";save“节省”;care“关心”。10.A.alotB.alittleC.much D.well解析:选A。在乞讨过程中,作者对化妆的了解自然帮了他“很大”忙。11.A。favourite B.publicC.popular D.funny解析:选B。作者的回答使自己很快出了名。publiccharacter“出名人士"。12.A。ran B.cameC.threw D.poured解析:选D。pour“灌注;涌入”,形象地描述出人们施舍的钱数之多。13.A.land B.houseC.garden D.car解析:选B。根据空后的inthecountry可排除D项,再根据下文“tomarry”可知此处应是建“房子”.14.A。really B.easilyC.simply D.usually解析:选A.人们只知道作者有钱,但并不知道钱的“真正”来源。15.A。office B.jobC.bank D.business解析:选D。前三个选项都是可数名词,前面应加不定冠词,只有business“买卖”为不可数名词。Ⅴ.阅读理解Massmediaaretoolsofcommunication。Massmediaallowustorecordandpassinformationrapidlytoalarge,scattered(分散的)audience.Theyextendourabilitytocommunicatewitheachotherbyhelpingusovercomebarrierscausedbytimeandspace.Therearevariouswaysinwhichmassmediamakedailylifeeasyforus。First,theyinformandhelpuskeepawatchonourworld.Theygatherandpassoninformationwewouldbeunlikelyorunabletogetonourown。Second,massmediahelpustoarrangetimeandlife.Whatwetalkaboutandwhatwethinkaboutaregreatlyinfluencedbythemedia。Whenpeoplegettogether,theytendtotalkaboutcertainhappeningsinthenewspapersoronTV.Becauseweareexposedtodifferentpointsofviewthroughdifferentkindsofmediaeveryday,weareabletoevaluate(评价)allsidesofacertainissue。Third,themediaareusedtopersuadepeople.Agoodexampleisadvertisementsthroughthemedia.Newspapers,magazinesandTVarefilledwithallkindsofcolorful,persuasiveadvertisements。Thoughmanyadvertisementsmaynotsayopenlythattheywantyoutobuyacertainproduct,theydescribetheirproductsinsuchawaythatyoumaywanttobuythem.Fourth,themediaalsoentertain。Allofthemediamakesomeeffortstoentertaintheiraudience。Forinstance,eventhoughthenewspaperisprimarilyamediumofinformation,italsocontainsentertainmentfeatures。Television,motionpictures,fictionbooksandsomeradiostationsandmagazinesaredevotedmainlytoentertainment。Itisestimatedthatinthefuture,theentertainmentfunctionofmassmediawillbecomeevenmoreimportantthanitisnow.1.Whataremassmediaaccordingtothepassage?A.Toolsforentertainmentwhichmakedailylifeeasy.B.Toolsforeducationwhichhelpimprovepeople’sknowledge.C.Toolsforcommunicationwhichrecordandpassinformationtopeople.D.Toolsforadvertisementswhichpersuadepeopletobuythings.解析:选C。细节理解题。由第一段前两句话可知媒体是交流的工具,能够记录和传递各种信息。2.Howmanywaysthatmassmediahelpmakedailylifeeasyarementionedinthispassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five. D.Four.解析:选D.细节理解题。第二、三、四、五段分别谈论一个方面,共四个方面。3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Frommassmedia,weknowwhatishappeningintheworld.B.Massmedia’smainpurposeistopasstheinformationofadvertisements.C.Sometimeswearrangeourtimeandlifeaccordingtomassmedia.D.Massmediacanmakepeoplefeeleasy。解析:选B。细

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