河南省焦作市孟州第四中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省焦作市孟州第四中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Fivepeoplewonthe“ChinaGreenFigure”award,atitle_____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggiven

B.isgiven

C.given

D.wasgiven参考答案：C2.—Haveyouseenmydictionary?

----Isit_______youboughtlastweek?Perhaps_______isonyourbed.

A.one;that

B.theone;it

C.the;there

D.one;here参考答案：B略3.Yourwordsdoaninjury________thelittlegirl.A.to B.on C.down

D.in参考答案：A4.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger________itwas20yearsago,________itwassopoorlyequipped.A.which;that

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.what;when参考答案：D5.Weareseekingaprimeminister,_____whowilldevotehimselftotheinterestofthecountry.

A.he

B.him

C.that

D.one参考答案：D略6.Inspacetechnology,thereisnodoubtthattheUSis

China.

A.inreturnfor

B.aheadof

C.inexchangefor

D.incaseof参考答案：B7.---Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ihavegottiredofit.---Nevermind.Itusuallytakesawhiletogetusedtolivinginanewplace.A.filled B.filling C.tofill D.beingfilled参考答案：B8.—Howareyourchildrenintheirnewhome?—Fine.Thegoodthingisthatthey've________veryeasilytonewenvironments.A．usedB．belonged

C．adapted

D．turned参考答案：C9.---IsBobstillperforming?

---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid________thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft

B.toleave

C.tohavebeenleft

D.tobeleft参考答案：D略10.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonisthatonecanbeentirely_____dust.A.setfree B.forfreeC.freefrom D.freewith参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：雨季最好的事情就是完全没有灰尘。A.setfree释放；B.forfree免费的；C.freefrom免于；D.freewith坦白。根据常识可知，雨季灰尘减少，故选C。11.----DoesyourbrotherstudyinBeijingUniversity?

----No,notnow.Buthe________therefor7years.A.wouldstudy

B.studied

C.hasstudied

D.wasstudying参考答案：B12.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andofalltheactivitiestheyenjoyedthehorseride_________.A.most B.more C.less D.little参考答案：A13.—I'mgoingtoHongkongUniversityforfurtherstudy.—__________You'vebeendreamingtostudyinBeijing.A.WhynotTsinghua?

B.Goodluck!

C.Congratulations!

D.Goodidea!参考答案：A略14.——wouldyoumindmytellinghimthenews?——____________

A．Yes,please

B．Nevermind

C．Itdoesn'tmatter

D．No,goahead.参考答案：D15.Somehouseplantsgrowbetterifplacednearawindowwithplentyofsunlight______othersprefertobeinamoreshadedspot.A.unless B.since C.when D.while参考答案：D16.Thenaturalenvironmentshouldbeprotectedbecauseoftheimportantrole_______playsinhumansurvivalanddevelopment.A.which

B.theoneC.it

D.that参考答案：C考查代词。句意：自然环境应该被保护，因为它在人类生存和发展方面起着重要作用。此处用it指代Thenaturalenvironment，在从句中作主语，it用于替代上文出现的同一事物，所指的是同名同物；one用于替代上文提到的可数名词单数，表示泛指；that用于替代上文出现的可数名词单数或不可数名词，表特指。one和that所指的是同名异物。不能用which，如果是which的话，那构成定语从句，先行词是role，但这不符合语境。故只能选C。二、新的题型17.Failuremeansthebeginningofsomethingnew.Itopensyourselftonewopportunities.36Asamatteroffact，sometimesithelpspeoplerealizetherightthingtodo._37__Failingatsomethingisnottheendoftheworld.Infact,itismorelikeawarningtore-thinkaboutyourdecisions.Itisimporlantthatweallfailsometimesinordertostrengthenourselves.Failingatsomethingoftenbringsnewexperiencesandopportunitiesthatcanimproveyouatwhateveryoufailedat._38_KnowingwelltheNationyouareinthebasisofyourfuturesuccess.Havinganotheropportunityatsomethingcanbeimportantinlifewhenliyingtoreachyourgoatsortoaccomplishsomethingimportanttoyou.Wehavealllearnednewskills,inlifeandwclearnedthemonlyafterfirstfailingtodothemproperly.39However，weareallhumaneanditishumannatupelohatefailure.Ithinkitisespeciallydifficultforasteenagers.Somehow,becausewearegettingolder,wefeelweshouldlearnmorequicklyandsucceedmorequicklythanwedidwhenwewereyounger.Failureis，themostnaturalthingonthewaytowardsachievements.40The

opportunitiesbroughtonfromfailureareusuallymorerewardingthanactuallysucceedinginthefirstplace.Failureisn'talwayssomethingtofearortoavoid.Inlotsofcasesfailureprovidesagreaterchancetolearntherightway.A.Weknowthisistrue.B.Failureisn11alwaysbad.C.Failurecanbeavoidedinsomecases.D.Failinghelpsyourealizethereality.E.Afearoffailureislikelytoleadlopressure.F.Failurehelpsyouadjustyourplans.G.Itshouldbeseenasastepontheroadtosuccess，参考答案：三、阅读理解18.AlabamaStudentsinAlabamataketheAlabamaHighSchoolGraduationExam,whichconsistsofmultiple-choicequestions.Intheclassroom,AlabamahighschoolstudentsmustprovespecificskillsinEnglishandtakecertainmathclasses.Amongthe2013U.S.NewsBestHighSchoolsinAlabama,twowereawardedgoldmedals,16receivedsilvermedalsand72wereconsideredbronzemedalschools.Oneofthegoldmedalschools,LovelessAcademicMagnetProgramHighSchool,liesabout90milessouthofBirminghaminthestatecapitalofMontgomery,withintheMontgomeryCountySchoolDistrict.AlaskaTograduate,Alaskahighschoolstudentsmustgetatleast21credits,includingahalfcreditinAlaskahistory.Alaskajudgesstudentsfromthethirdgradethroughseniorgrades.StudentsfirsttaketheAlaskaHighSchoolGraduationQualifyingExaminationatthetenthgrade.Itincludesmath,readingandwritingskills.10schoolswereawardedsilvermedalsand21receivedbronzemedalsamongtheU.S.NewsBestHighSchoolsin2013.WhileAlaska'scapitalisJuneau,severalofthestate'sBestHighSchoolsareinornearAnchorage,intheAnchorageSchoolDistrict.DelawareDelawarestudentshaveahighGPA（平均绩点）and10hoursofcommunityservice.IftheyhandintheirFAFSA（自愿联邦奖学金）byacertaindate,theymaygettheInspireScholarship,whichhelpspayfortuitionatDelawareStateUniversity.Beforetheygotocollege,however,studentsmustpasstheDelawareStudentTestingProgramExams.AmongtheDelawareschoolsinthe2013U.S.NewsBestHighSchools,therearethreesilvermedalschoolsandfourbronzemedalschools.ThetopschoolinthestateisDelmarSeniorHighSchool.ItispartoftheDelmarSchoolDistrictandisabout50milesfromDelaware'scapital,Dover.65.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheintroductiontotheBestHighSchoolsinthreestates.B.Thedifferentexaminationsinseveralhighschools.C.ScholarshipsintheBestHighSchoolsinthreestates.D.Thethingsstudentsshoulddobeforegoingtocollege.66.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.A.studentswithahighGPAcangettheInspireScholarshipB.readingandwritingskillsareincludedinthetestsinalltheschoolsC.AlabamahasthemostbesthighschoolsofthethreestatesD.atleast21creditsareneededtograduatefromalltheschools67.WhichofthefollowinginTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.The