福建省泉州市南安市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2021-2022学年福建省泉州市南安市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

一.选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,

选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1.（1分）-ItalkedwithagirlfromEnglandfbranhouryesterday.

-Oh,ifsagood____topracticeEnglish.（）

A.habitB.messageC.chance

2.（1分）一Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime,Linda?

一Iamfondofreadingbooks.ltcanprovideme___happiness.（）

A.fbrB.withC.to

3.（1分）-doyouvisityourgrandparents?

-Onceamonth.（）

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

4.（1分）-Wheredidyougothissummerholiday,Jack?

-IwenttoAnhuiProvince.Ifs__forMountHuang.（）

A.successfulB.excitingC.famous

5.（1分）-Iwonder__itwillrainornottomorrow.

-It'shardtosay.Theweatherchangesofteninautumn.（）

A.whetherB.thatC.if

6.（1分）-DoyoulikeMr.Lin?

-Yes,heisafunnyteacher.Healwaysmakesus___intheclass.（）

A.standB.laughC.cry

7.（1分）-Harry,__IuseyourEnglishdictionary?

-IamsorrybutIamusingit.（）

A.mayB.mustC.should

8.（1分）-WangYapinggaveusalessonfromspace（太空）onDecember9th.

-greatitis!（）

A.WhataB.WhatC.How

9.（1分）Jerryandhisbrothertaught__toskatelastyear.（）

A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves

10.(1分)-Manyanimalsare__.

-Youareright.Weneedtoprotectthem.()

A.runningoutB.dyingout

C.gettingout

11.(1分)-Whichisthe__,thesun,themoonortheearth?

-Themoon.()

A.biggestB.heaviestC.smallest

12.(1分)-Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?

-I___thenewsaboutHuangDongping'svisittoherhometownonTV.()

A.waswatchingB.watched

C.amwatching

13.(1分)TheInternetisuseful,butweshoulduseit__.()

A.finallyB.widelyC.safely

14.(1分)-Isthere___interestingintoday*snewspaper?

-Yes.Whynotreaditbyyourself?()

A.everythingB.anythingC.something

15.(1分)-IthinktheEnglishsongsarethemostpopularinourschoolEnglishFestival.

-___IthinktheEnglishoperasarethemostpopular.()

A.Isee.B.Idon'tthinkso.

C.Iagree.

二.完形填空(共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

16.(15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳答案。

AgreatFrenchwritersaidthatweshouldhelpothersasmuchaspossiblebecausewe

oftenneedhelpourselves.Sometimesthesmallcanhelpthegreat.Toshowthis,thewritertold

thefollowingstory.

(1)antwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellintothewater.She(2)

herbesttogettothebank,(3)shecouldn*tmovebecauseshecouldn'tswim.Thepoor

antgotvery(4)butshewasstilltryingJustthenabigbird(5)her.Thebird

gaveablade(叶片)ofgrass(6)her.Withittheantgottothebankagain.Whilethe

antwas(7)inthegrass,sheheardamancomingup.Themanwaswalkingwithagun

(枪)inhis(8).Hewantedtokillthebird.Atthattime,theantbit(咬)himin

oneofhisfeetjustbeforehe(9)hisgun.Hestoppedtosee(10)bithim,

andthebirdflewawayquickly.Theantsavedthebird*slife.

So,tohelpothersistohelpourselves.

(1)A.AB.AnC.The

(2)A.triedB.sentC.found

(3)A.soB.butC.and

(4)A.happyB.dirtyC.tired

(5)A.sawB.taughtC.killed

(6)A.atB.inC.to

(7)A.eatingB.swimmingC.resting

(8)A.handB.head.C.mouth

(9)A.lookedupB.putupC.gotup

(10)A.whoseB.whichC.what

三.阅读理解(共两节，25小题：满分45分)

17.(10分)第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中

AmanwasdrivingacarinTexaswhenapolicemanstoppedhim.Themansaidtothe

policeman,nIsthereaproblem,sir?”

MNo.ljustsawthatyouweredrivingverycarefullyandyouarethewinnerofour

competitionforsafedriving.Youwillget5,000dollars.Congratulations(祝贺).Whatareyou

goingtodowiththemoney?”

Themanthoughtforaminuteandsaid,"Well,IguessFilgoandgetadrivinglicense

(执照)

Theladywhowasstingnexttothemansaidtothepoliceman,MOh，don*tlistento

him.Heis.alwayskiddingwhenheisdrunk(喝醉)

Themanfromthebackseat(座位)said*”1toldyouthatwewouldn'tgofarina

stolen(偷来的)

car!"

Atthattime，therewassomenoisefromthetrunk(后备厢)andavoicesaid

(1)Whydidthepolicemanstopthedriver?

A.Thedriverwasdrunk.

B.Thedriverwasdrivingtoofast.

C.Thedriverwasdrivingastolencar.

D.Thedriverwonthecompetitionfbrsafedriving.

(2)Howmanypeoplewereinthecar?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(3)Fromthetextweknowthat.

A.thecarwasstolen

B.thedriverwasnotdrunk

C.thedriverhadadrivinglicense

D.thepolicemanfoundsomemoney

(4)Whatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinthecar?

A.Theyaresmart.

B.Theyarestupid.

C.Theyarelucky.

D.Theyarefriendly.

(5)Whatwouldthepolicemandointheend?

A.LetthemgotoMexico.

B.Givethedriver5.000dollars.

C.Takethemtothepoliceoffice.

D.Takeawaythedriver*sdrivinglicense.

18.（10分）Theworldisabeautifulplaceinoureyes.Butdoesitlookthesamethroughtheeyesof

animals?

丁Theycan'tseeasmanycolorsaswecan.They

canseeblues,brownsandyellows.Theyhave

fewercolor-detectingcells（色彩感知细胞）

thanwedo.

Theyhaveeightpairsofeyes.Theycansee

morecolorsthanus.Theycanseeultraviolet

JUE点J正dM361

light（紫外线）.Sotheyseethingsmore

clearlythanwedo.

Theycanmoveoneeyeindifferentdirections

AA（方向）whilekeepingtheothereyestop

・.•

micemoving.ltistoseetheirenemies（敌人）

better.Theycan'tseemanycolors.It*snot

necessarybecausetheymostlycomeoutat

night.Theyaregoodatseeingbrightlight.

Theyhaveaneyeoneitherside（任意一侧）

oftheirheads.Sotheyseewiderthanus.They

haveablindspot（盲点）infrontoftheir

noses.Theycan'tseeasmanycolorsaswe

do.Theycanseegreensandblues

（1）Whatcolorcandogsseeaccordingtothetext?

A.Green.

B.White.

C.BIue.

D.Gray.

(2)Whichanimalcanseemorecolorsthanusfromthetext?

A.Dogs.

B.Jumpingspiders.

C.Mice.

D.Horses.

(3)WhichofthefollowingaboutmiceisTRUE?

A.Theycanseeultravioletlight.

B.Theycan'tseebrightlightwell.

C.Ifsnotnecessaryforthemtoseealldirections.

D.Theycanmoveoneeyewhilekeepingtheothereyestopmoving.

(4)Whatwillhappenifthereisaflyflyinginfrontofahorse*snose?

A.Thehorsewillsmellitbutdonothing.

B.Thehorsewon'tminditwhenseeingit.

C.Thehorsecan'tseeitandwillletitthere.

D.Thehorsecanfinditanddriveitaway.

(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.WorldthroughAnimals'Eyes

B.SeeaBeautifulWorld

C.SeeingThingsintheSameWay

□.DifferentKindsofAnimals

19.(10分)Whenyouareill,youmustfeeltired.Youdon'twanttoworkandyoumay

havetostayinbed.Thismakesyoufeelveryunhappy.

Whatmakesusill?Theyaregerrns.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmalland

youcan*tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜).They

arevery

Youcanalwaysfindgermsindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthe

microscope,wewillseealotoftheminit.Soyourparentswillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.

Youcanalsofindgermsinairanddust(灰).Ifyougetacutinyourhand,andif

someofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut,andyouwillhavemuchpain(疼)in

it.Sometimesifthegermsgointoallofyourbody

Youcanhavemanywaystokeepthegermsaway.Theeasiestistoremembertowash

yourhands.

WHENTOWASHHANDS

XBeforetouching(触摸)foodoreating

Aftergoingtothebathroom

XARerdoingdirtywork

XBeforetouchingcuts

Aftertouchingpets

(1)Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"germs"？

A.细菌

B.药片

C.虫子

D.肿瘤

(2)Wecanfindgerms.

A.onlyindirtywater

B.onlyinairanddust

C.onlywhenyou'reill

□.everywherearoundus

(3)Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Youmuststayinbedifyougetacutinyourhand.

B.Youdon'tneedtocareforthecutinyourhand.

C.Youmayhavepaininyourbodyifgermsgointoit.

D.Theonlywaytokeepthegermsawayiswashinghands.

(4)Accordingtothetext,youshouldwashyourhands.

A.afterhavingmeals

B.afterplayingwiththepetdog

C.beforegoingtothewashroom

D.befbrecleaningthebathroom

（5）Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanyoureadthetext?

A.Sports.

B.Health.

C.News.

D.CuIture.

20.（10分）Thefirstancient（古代的）OlympicsstartedinOlympia,Greecein776BC,

000yearsago.Therewasonlyoneevent,running.Therewereninesportseventsinthemodem

Olympicsin1896.Butin2016（新冠疫情）.Therewerefivenewevents：surfing,skateboarding,

baseballandsoftball（棒垒球）andkarate（空手道）.

BreakdancewillbeaneweventinthenextOlympicGames.TheOlympicswillbe

heldinParis,France.ltisexcitingforbreakdancelovers.Olympianswillsoonbedancinginthe

OlympicGames.TheInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）toldpeoplethenewson

December7

BreakdancebeganinNewYorkCity.ltisakindofstreetdance.ltisalsopartofthehip

hopmovement.Itgrewuptogetherwithhiphopduringtheearly1970s.Itwasreallypopular

amongAfricanAmericanandLatinAmericanyoungpeople.

TheIOCsaystherewillbefewerplayersinthe2024Olympics.Andtherewillbe

genderequality（男女性别平等）.Anequalnumberofmenandwomenplayerswilltakepartin

theGames.Thafsafirst.

（1）WhenwastheTokyoOlympicGamesheldinfact?

A.In1974.

B.In2016.

C.In2020.

D.In2021.

(2)WhichofthefollowingsareneweventsintheTokyoOlympicGames?

A.Surfing,breakdanceandkorate.

B.Running,surfingandskateboarding.

C.Surfing,skateboarding,rockclimbing.

D.Baseballandsoftball,rockclimbingandrunning.

(3)BreakdanceasanOlympiceventwillappearfbrthefirsttime.

A.inBeijing,China

B.inParis,France

C.inOlympia,Greece

D.inNewYork,theUS

(4)WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnitninParagraph3referto(指代)?

A.Breakdance.

B.Hiphop.

C.IOC.

D.Genderequality.

(5)Whatisafirstforthe2024Olympics?

A.TheGameswillbeheldinJapan.

B.TheGameswillhavemoreplayers.

C.Thenumberofmenplayersandwomenplayerswillbethesame.

D.TherewillbemorewomenplayersthanmenplayersintheGames.

br4a^dance（」否11）

21.（5分）第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最

佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯

TheInternetisplayinganimportantpartinourlives.Manychildrenlikeusingthe

Internettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.（1）

HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.

★MakerulesfortheInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucango

online,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.（2）Ifsbadfbryoureyes.

★Don'tgiveyourpassword（密if马）toothers.（3）Suchasyourrealname,

homeaddress（地址），age,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.

★（4）Youandyourparentswillmakesureit'sarightplaceforyoutochat.

★ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouunhappy,leavethewebsite.Tellyour

parentsorteachersrightaway.

★Neverusebadlanguagewhenyoutalkwithsomeoneonline.（5）

★Remember---noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.

A.NeverusetheInternettoolong.

B.Butsomeofthemarenotusingitinagoodway.

C.Nevertellothersonlineyourpersonalinformation.

D.Treatotherpeopleasyou'dliketobetreated（被对待）.

E.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.

四.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

22.（2分）你的同学今天身体不舒服，你想知道对方怎么了，可以这样问：

withyou?

23.（2分）你想问同桌更喜欢篮球还是足球，可以这样问：

,basketballorfootball?

24.（2分）接电话时，你告诉对方别挂，可以这样说：

25.（2分）你想知道笔友喜欢摇滚音乐吗，可以这样问：

Doyou?

26.（2分）同学不能来参加你的生日晚会，你深表遗憾可以这样说:

What!

五.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

27.（2分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

29.(2分)buy,tomorrow

30.(2分)enjoy

六.短文填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）

32.（10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰

当的词，使用短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?Someofuslovereciting(1)

(poem).Someofuslikelisteningto(2)/pnp/music.Someofusareinterestedin

(3)/ka*lektirj/things,keepingpetsorplayingsports.Everyonehashobbies.Good

hobbiescanbring(4)/*ple39(r)/andknowledgetous.

ChenYangisastudentinYuyingMiddleSchool.Twoyearsago,she(5)(like)

playingcomputergames.Shefoundnothingmoreinterestingthanit.Ofcourseshedid(6)

(bad)in

herstudies.(7)nowsheisfondofreadingbecausetherearemany(8)

(wonder)thingsinbooks.Shealwayslosesherself(9)them.Sheoftensays,"The

(10)Iread,themoreIleam.nShedidagreatjobinherstudies.Sheissohappyabout

hernewhobby.

Everyoneneedsahobbyandagoodhobbymayhelpyoualot.

七.书面表达（满分15分）

33.（15分）假设你是李华，学校为提倡五育并举的“劳动教育”，鼓励同学们利用周末时间

参加各种劳动。请你结合以下思维导图

PracticalActivities

feedtheanimal

somecookin：

somecleaning

注意事项:

（1）必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出

（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯;

（3）请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名及地名。

参考词汇：laboreducation劳动教育

I'mLiHua.Iamheretosharemypracticalactivitiesonweekendswith

you.

2021-2022学年福建省泉州市南安市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

答案与解析

一.选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，

选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1.（1分）-ItalkedwithagirlfromEnglandforanhouryesterday.

-Oh,it*sagood____topracticeEnglish.（）

A.habitB.messageC.chance

【分析】--我昨天和一个来自英国的女生聊了一个小时。

--哦，练习英语是个好机会。

【解答】habit习惯；message信息；由"1withafromforhour”可知，所以是个好机

会。

故选：Co

2.（1分）一Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime,Linda?

一Iamfbndofreadingbooks.ltcanprovideme__happiness.（）

A.forB.withC.to

【分析】--你空余时间常常做什么，琳达？

--我喜欢读书。它能给我快乐。

【解答】for为了；with一起；providesb.withsth.和providesth.forsb.是固定搭配。根据

题干，用providemewithhappinesso

故选：Bo

3.（1分）-doyouvisityourgrandparents?

-Onceamonth.（）

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

【分析】--你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？--一个月一次.

【解答】答案：A.考查频度？--一个月一次，提问频度，提问时间段；hawfar多远.根

据题干Onceamonth.可知问的是频率？故选A.

4.（1分）-Wheredidyougothissummerholiday,Jack?

-IwenttoAnhuiProvince.It's__forMountHuang.（）

A.successfulB.excitingC.famous

【分析】--Jack,这个暑假你去哪里了？

--我去了安徽省。那里的黄山很出名。

【解答】successful,成功的，兴奋的，著名的wentAnhui___forHuang”可知，be

famousfdro

故选：Co

5.（1分）-Iwonder__itwillrainornottomorrow.

-It'shardtosay.Theweatherchangesofteninautumn.（）

A.whetherB.thatC.if

【分析】--我想知道明天是否会下雨。

--很难说。秋天天气经常变化。

【解答】whether是否；that那。whether...ornot”是否..”固定搭配。

故选：Ao

6.（1分）-DoyoulikeMr.Lin?

-Yes,heisafunnyteacher.Healwaysmakesus___intheclass.（）

A.standB.laughC.cry

【分析】--你喜欢林老师吗？

--是的，他是一个很有趣的老师。他总是让我们课上笑。

【解答】stand,站；laugh；cry,哭isateacher”可知，很有趣。

故选：Bo

7.（1分）-Harry,__IuseyourEnglishdictionary?

-IamsorrybutIamusingit.（）

A.mayB.mustC.should

【分析】--哈利，我可以用一下你的英语词典吗？

--对不起，我正在用它。

【解答】may可以；must必须。根据useyourEnglishdictionary”用一下你的英语词典”可

知,用may。

故选：Ao

8.（1分）-WangYapinggaveusalessonfromspace（太空）onDecember9th.

-greatitis!（）

A.WhataB.WhatC.How

【分析】-12月9日，王亚平从太空给我们上了一堂课。

-多么棒啊！

【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词。由great,How+形容词+主语+谓语！

故选：Co

9.(1分)Jerryandhisbrothertaughttoskatelastyear.()

A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves

【分析】杰里和他的兄弟去年自学了滑冰。

【解答】根据句意：杰里和他的兄弟去年自学了滑冰。teachoneself自学andbrother

对应反身代词是themselveso

故选：Ao

10.(1分)-Manyanimalsare__.

-Youareright.Weneedtoprotectthem.()

A.runningoutB.dyingout

C.gettingout

【分析】--很多动物濒临灭绝。

--你是对的。我们需要保护它们。

【解答】runout用完；dieout逐渐消亡;getout出去，我们需要保护它们。

故选：Bo

11.(1分)-Whichisthe__,thesun,themoonortheearth?

-Themoon.()

A.biggestB.heaviestC.smallest

【分析】--哪一个最小，太阳、月亮还是地球？

--月亮。

【解答】biggest最大；heaviest最重；根据句意,可知问哪一个最小。

故选：Co

12.(1分)-Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?

-I___thenewsaboutHuangDongping'svisittoherhometownonTV.()

A.waswatchingB.watched

C.amwatching

【分析】-昨天这个时候你在做什么？

-我正在电视上看黄东平回老家的新闻。

【解答】根据Whatweredoingthisyesterday?可知答语用过去进行时。

故选：Ao

13.（1分）TheInternetisuseful,butweshoulduseit__.（）

A.finallyB.widelyC.safely

【分析】网络很有用，但我们应该安全地使用它。

【解答】finally最后；widely广泛地；题干中的but,是表转折的连词，网络很有用。

故选：Co

14.（1分）-Isthereinterestingintoday*snewspaper?

-Yes.Whynotreaditbyyourself?（）

A.everythingB.anythingC.something

【分析】-今天的报纸有什么有趣的事吗？

-是的。为什么不自己读呢？

【解答】根据题干，可知是疑问句，anytime用于否定句和疑问句，不合题意。

故选：Bo

15.（1分）-IthinktheEnglishsongsarethemostpopularinourschoolEnglishFestival.

-___IthinktheEnglishoperasarethemostpopular.（）

A.Isee.B.Idon'tthinkso.

C.Iagree.

【分析】--我认为英语歌曲是我们学校英语节上最受欢迎的歌曲。

--我不这么认为。我认为英国歌剧是最受欢迎的。

【解答】Isee.我懂了。Idon'tthinkso.我不这么认为。根据IthinktheEnglishsongsarethe

mostpopularinourschoolEnglishFestival.”我认为英语歌曲是我们学校英语节上最受欢迎

的歌曲。“可知。”

故选：Bo

二,完形填空（共1小题：每小题L5分，满分15分）

16.（15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳答案。

AgreatFrenchwritersaidthatweshouldhelpothersasmuchaspossiblebecausewe

oftenneedhelpourselves.Sometimesthesmallcanhelpthegreat.Toshowthis,thewritertold

thefollowingstory.

(1)Bantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellintothewater.She(2)Aher

besttogettothebank,(3)Bshecouldn*tmovebecauseshecouldn*tswim.Thepoorant

gotvery(4)Cbutshewasstilltrying.Justthenabigbird(5)Aher.Thebirdgave

ablade(叶片)ofgrass(6)Cher.Withittheantgottothebankagain.Whiletheantwas

(7)Cinthegrass,sheheardamancomingup.Themanwaswalkingwithagun(枪)

inhis(8)A.Hewantedtokillthebird.Atthattime,theantbit(咬)himinoneofhis

feetjustbeforehe(9)Bhisgun.Hestoppedtosee(10)Cbithim,andthebirdflew

awayquickly.Theantsavedthebird'slife.

So,tohelpothersistohelpourselves.

(1)A.AB.AnC.The

(2)A.triedB.sentC.found

(3)A.soB.butC.and

(4)A.happyB.dirtyC.tired

(5)A.sawB.taughtC.killed

(6)A.atB.inC.to

(7)A.eatingB.swimmingC.resting

(8)A.handB.head.C.mouth

(9)A.lookedupB.putupC.gotup

(10)A.whoseB.whichC.what

【分析】本文主要告诉我们要经常帮助别人，因为我们自己经常需要帮助，有时候小帮

助可以起到大用途。

【解答】(1)B.考查冠词。A.A一个；C.The这个，可知ant在此处表示泛指，ant以元

音音素开头。故选B。

(2)A.考查动词。A.tried尝试；B.sent发送；根据语境，tryone'sbesttodosth为固定搭

配。故选A。

(3)B.考查连词。A.so因此；C.and并且，前面是她尽力地想爬上岸，因为她不会游泳,

因此选buto

（4）C.考查形容词。A.happy开心的；C.tired疲惫的shestill,可怜的蚂蚁非常疲惫,

因此选tired符合题意。

（5）A.考查动词。A.saw看见；C.killed杀birdabladeof,可知鸟儿看见她了。故

选Ao

（6）C.考查介词。A.at在；C.to给，意为”给某人某物”。故选C。

（7）C.考查动词。A.eating吃；Cresting休息poorgot,再结合"int考grass”在草丛里。

故选C。

（8）A.考查名词。A.hand手；C.mouth嘴，可知那个人手里拿着一把枪。故选A。

（9）B.考查短语。A.lookedup查阅；C.gotup起床theflewquickly”鸟儿飞快地飞走

了，蚂蚁咬了他的一只脚。故选B。

（10）C.考查疑问词。A.whose谁的；C.what什么，在那个人举起枪之前，再结合”He,

他停下来想看看是什么咬了他。故选C。

三.阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分）

17.（10分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中

AmanwasdrivingacarinTexaswhenapolicemanstoppedhim.Themansaidtothe

policeman,nIsthereaproblem,sir?”

MNo.ljustsawthatyouweredrivingverycarefullyandyouarethewinnerofour

competitionfbrsafedriving.Youwillget5,000dollars.Congratulations（祝贺）.Whatareyou

goingtodowiththemoney?”

Themanthoughtfbraminuteandsaid,“Well,IguessPllgoandgetadrivinglicense

（执照）

Theladywhowasstingnexttothemansaidtothepoliceman，"Oh，don'tlistento

him.Heis.alwayskiddingwhenheisdrunk（喝醉）

Themanfromthebackseat（座位）said,HItoldyouthatwewouldn'tgofarina

stolen（偷来的）

car!n

Atthattime,therewassomenoisefromthetrunk（后备厢）andavoicesaid

（1）Whydidthepolicemanstopthedriver?D

A.Thedriverwasdrunk.

B.Thedriverwasdrivingtoofast.

C.Thedriverwasdrivingastolencar.

D.Thedriverwonthecompetitionforsafedriving.

(2)Howmanypeoplewereinthecar?D

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(3)FromthetextweknowthatA.

A.thecarwasstolen

B.thedriverwasnotdrunk

C.thedriverhadadrivinglicense

D.thepolicemanfoundsomemoney

(4)Whatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinthecar?B

A.Theyaresmart.

B.Theyarestupid.

C.Theyarelucky.

D.Theyarefriendly.

(5)Whatwouldthepolicemandointheend?C

A.LetthemgotoMexico.

B.Givethedriver5.000dollars.

C.Takethemtothepoliceoffice.

D.Takeawaythedriver'sdrivinglicense.

【分析】警察意外发现司机犯罪行为的故事。

【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。由第二段youarethewinnerofourcompetitionforsafedriving

可知。故选D。

(2)D.细节理解题。通读全文"We理Theladywhowasstingnexttothemansaidtothe

policeman,don'tlistentohim.Heis.alwayskiddingwhenheisdrunk(喝醉).”可知，车里

面还有另外三个人，一个是坐在后排的男土。故选D。

(3)A.细节理解题。由第五段后座男士所说的Itoldyouthatwewouldrf!可知。故选A。

(4)B.推理判断题。通读全文nNo.ljustsawthatyouweredrivingverycarefullyandyou

arethewinnerofourcompetitionfbrsafedriving.Youwillget5?”可知，他们所做的坏事都

是通过他们自己所说的话暴露的。故选B。

(5)C.通读全文Theladywhowasstingnexttothemansaidtothepoliceman,"Oh,nItold

youthatwewouldn^gofarinastolen(偷来的)car,司机不但喝酒了还无照驾驶，而且

车里面还藏着一个打算从美国偷渡到墨西哥的人，警察会逮捕他们。

18.（10分）Theworldisabeautifulplaceinoureyes.Butdoesitlookthesamethroughtheeyesof

animals?

Theycan*tseeasmanycolorsaswecan.They

■《

canseeblues,brownsandyellows.Theyhave

fewercolor-detectingcells（色彩感知细胞）

thanwedo.

.邓Theyhaveeightpairsofeyes.Theycansee

morecolorsthanus.The