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内蒙古自治区通辽市成考专升本考试2022年英语模拟试卷二学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
29.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
30.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
二、汉译英(10题)31.警察用武力将人群赶走。
32.要不是有他帮忙,我们不可能取得成功。
33.A:打扰了。博物馆在哪?
B:艺术博物馆吗?一直向前走,然后在邮局向右拐。
A:邮局?
B:是的,正前方那座白色大楼。
A:知道了。谢谢你。
34.我们认为学习理论而不实践是没用的。
35.(怪不得)hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.
36.虽然他在还是孩子时就写故事和诗,但直到25岁他才第一次获得真正的成功。
37.只要你刻苦学习,毕业后肯定能找到一份好工作。
38.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
39.父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。
40.即使我不能和你一起去,我也会叫别人明天早晨开车来接你的。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
42.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
43.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
44.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
45.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
46.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
47.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
48.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
50.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.
A.hadstudied
B.studies
C.hasstudied
D.studied
52.15.—Areyoufeeling______?—Yes,I'mfinenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter
53.
第19题Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle.
A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish
54.
第7题Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue,butIjustcouldn’trememberit.
A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip
55.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
56.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.
A.mustn'thave
B.haven'tgot
C.don'tneed
D.needn't
57.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,
A.little
B.less
C.few
D.fewer
58.Mr.Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租约)ornot.
A.what
B.whether
C.if
D.which
59.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________
A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly
60.
五、阅读理解(10题)61.WeknowfromthepassagethatwiththehelpofRFIDtags,people______.
A.willhavenotroublegettingdataaboutothers
B.willhavemoreenergyforconversation
C.willhavemoretimetomakefriends
D.won'tfeelshyatpartiesanylonger
62.Whentheauthorneededapost-officebox,_________.
A.hewrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciation.
B.heaskedtoputhisnameonawaitinglist.
C.hetriedtoseethepostmaster.
D.manyhadappliedforpost-officeboxesbeforehim.
63.
Learningstrategiesareunobservablementalprocesses,soteachersshouldmakethem
A.simplerB.morefamiliarC.moreconcreteD.moreapplicable
64.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Ifthemotherhadtakenupthereceiverearlier,shewouldhaveknownwhowasonthephone.
B.Assoonasthemotherchangedherclothes,shewenttothepondtogetherwiththetwochildren.
C.Themotherwantedtogohomeearlier,becauseshehadnointeresttodoit.
D.Theycatchedthefirsttadpoletothebank.
65.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.
66.Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.
A.onTV
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromthenewspaper
67.
Accordingtothepassage,______arethehappiest.
A.childrenfromfamilies
B.youngmenwhoarehealthyandwealthy
C.oldpeoplewhohavebeensuccessful
D.thosewhoenjoythegoodnessofeachage
68.Stampcollectorshavepaid£16800for______.
A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds
B.twelveTwoPennyBlues
C.oneOne-PennyOrange-Red
D.oneTwoPennyBlue
69.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.
A.understandChinese
B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse
C.knowhowtooperateacomputer
D.howtouseafaxmachine
70.AveryrapidincreaseinthenumberofshipssailingbetweenAmericanandEuropeanportsbeganalmostimmediatelyaftertheendofthewarof1812inordertomeetthenewneedfortheregularrapidtransportationofmail,lightcargo,andpassengers.ItwastheincreaseinemigrationtoAmericathatforthefirsttimemadethecarryingofpassengersacrosstheAtlanticmoreprofitablethanthetransportationofheavycargo.Anewtypeofsailingvessel,thepacket,appearedtomeetthisnewdemand,andtheextentofthedemandverysoonresultedinstrongcompetitionamongseveralpacketlines.TheearliesttothesewastheBlackBallLineestablishedinNewYorkin1816,onlyayearaftertheendofthewar.Thescheduledserviceofthisfamouslinestartedwithfourofthenewfastpackets,eachof400to500tons:thePacific,theAmity,theJamesCooper,andtheWilliamThompson.
Duringthefirsttwentyyearsofservice,theaveragetimefromNewYorktoLiverpoolwas23daysandtheaveragetripbacktoNewYorktook40days.Bythemiddleofthecentury,packetshadincreasedinsizetobetween900and1,000tons,andtheirspeedhadincreased.TheRedJacketoncesailedfromNewYorktoLiverpoolin13days,11.5hours.TheMaryWhiteridgetook4.5hoursoffthisrecordonarunfromBaltimoretoLiverpool.Suchspeedswerefargreaterthantheaverageoffrom19to21daystoLiverpoolandfrom30to35homewardtoNewYork,butthepackethadstillsetanewstandardfortransoceanictravel.Nowonderthatsteamships,thefirstofwhichtriedtocompetewiththepacketsin1838,onlybegantoreplacetheminthe1850's.
Thefastesttransatlanticvoyagebyapacketmentionedbytheauthorwasfrom______.
A.LiverpooltoNewYork
B.NewYorktoLiverpool
C.LiverpooltoBaltimore
D.BaltimoretoLiverpool
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
2.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
3.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
4.C
5.C
6.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
7.C
8.C
9.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
10.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
11.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
12.B
13.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
14.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
15.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
16.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
17.A
18.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
19.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
20.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
21.D
22.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
23.A
24.A
25.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
26.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
27.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
28.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
29.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
30.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
31.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.
32.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.
33.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.
34.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.
35.Nowonder
36.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.
37.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard,youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.
38.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
39.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
40.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.
41.breakthrough
42.longer
43.safety
44.acceptable
45.informal
46.convenience
47.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:他饭正吃到一半,突然听到一个熟悉的声音,when在句中不是引导时间状语从句,而是一个并列句,when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……,因此本题选择C。
48.reaction
49.priority
50.employment
51.Awish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设,用过去完成时态。
52.B15.答案为B
“你感觉好些了吗?”“是的,我现在感觉很好”。anybetter“好一些”,其他三个选项都没有此意。
53.Aapologize是不及物动词“道歉”,其余为及物动词,不适合题意。
54.Dend是“结尾”;point是“点,观点”;edge是“边缘”;tip是“尖端”。
55.Cmuch用在句中修饰比较级better。
56.C句中need是行为动词,其后接名词做宾语。
57.Btraffic为不可数名词,故用little修饰,比较级用less。
58.B
59.C
60.Dcontributeto“为……出一份力”;support,help为及物动词,不符合;benefit常与from搭配。
61.A解析:根据第一段“Thechipssendbackname,job,hobbies,andthetimeavailableformeetingwhatever.”可以判断出获得别人的信息将更加容易。
62.D
63.C
64.C
65.C53.最后广段。先抽
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