浙江省舟山市市岱山县中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省舟山市市岱山县中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whatgreattroublewehad___________wherehishousewas.A.infinding B.tofind

C.find D.found.参考答案：A2.

Ithinkthegroup___settledinLondon,althoughneithertheweathernorthefood___good.A.had,is

B.have,areC.have,is

D.has,are参考答案：C3.Asaflexibleactor,hecanperform,sing,danceandplayseveralkindsofmusical________.A．instruments

B．equipmentsC．furniture

D．development参考答案：A解析考查名词。句意：作为一个多才多艺的演员，他既可以表演，又会唱歌跳舞，还能够演奏不同种类的乐器。instruments“仪器；设备”。4.－Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?－Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely D.freely参考答案：C略5.Becausetheshop_______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown

B.closeddown

C.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown参考答案：C6.--Youarelateagain,Tom?

--Sorry,butIgot________aheavytrafficjam.

A.caughtin

B.takenin

C.putoff

D.heldby参考答案：A解析：be/getcaughtin是固定搭配，指“突然碰上；突然遭受”，多用于被动结构。7.Mostpeopledon’tlikeasuddenchange,asitoftenmeanstrouble,but_________,changesarealsochancesforpeopletoimprove.A.bytheway

B.inaway

C.ontheway

D.intheway

参考答案：B8.Thedoor_____open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A.shouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.mightn’t参考答案：C9.—Ihearanumberofworkersinthefactory_________outofwork.—Yes,andthenumber__________quitehuge.A.are;is.

B.is;are.

C.is;is.

D.are;are.参考答案：A10.Myteacheraskedme_______and_______.A.whatwasmyname,whatwasthematterB.whatmynamewas,whatwasthematter.C.whatwasmyname,whatthematterwas.D.whatmynamewas,whatthematterwas.参考答案：B11.Iaminarather________position，asmyjobisdifferentfromanyoneelse's.A.uniform

B.uniteC.unique

D.union参考答案：Cuniform“制服”；unite“统一”；union“统一；联合”均不符合语境：一个特别的位置，故选C项。12.Wecongratulatedheronher________byBeijingUniversity.A.accept

B.beingaccepted

C.accepted

D.toaccept参考答案：B13.Thoughitwasdarkandraininghard,thechildrenwentout____theirlostdog.A.inhonorof

B.incelebrationof

C.indangerof

D.insearchof参考答案：D略14._______heisgoodatplayingbasketball,hefailedtojointheschoolbasketballteamyesterday.A.Since

B.Unless

C.Though

D.Because参考答案：C15.Withoutyourencouragementandsupport,we_______.A.shouldnotsucceeded B.wouldnotsucceedC.wouldhavesucceeded D.wouldnothavesucceeded参考答案：D16.--What_____excitingexperiencetojumpdownfrom_____bridgeof50metershigh!--Oh,Icanneverimaginethat.Bungeejumpingistoodangerous,Ithink.A./;a

B.an;the

C./;the

D.an;a参考答案：D二、新的题型17.Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly---developedinternettechnology.Nowadays,canwefindaperson

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hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping

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(welcome)bymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumers,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycanget

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theywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers(零售商),itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon'thavemuchcirculatingfunds.Comparedwiththetraditionaltrademode,theydon'thavetospendmoney

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(rent)ahouse.

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,therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppinglessreliableand

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(believe).Second,peoplewilllose

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funofbargaining（讨价还价）.

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isclearthatshoppingontheinternethasbecomeapopulartrendinmodernsociety.It's

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greatimportancethatweneedtomakethelawsinaccordancewith(与…一致)therapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand

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(convenient)ofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingcheated.参考答案：61.

who/that

62．iswelcomed

63．what/whatever 64．renting 65．However

66．believable

67．the 68．It 69．of

70．convenience试题分析：本文属于说明文，说明了网上购物的优势以及劣势，并教育我们制定与之相一致的法律保网购人群的利益。61．who/that

考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是aperson，关系代词who/that指代先行词，引导这个定语从句并在句中做主语。66．believable

考查形容词。横线前面有并列连词and，说明横线上应该使用形容词和reliable构成并列关系，动词believe的形容词形式是believable。67．the考查定冠词。在英语中定冠词the通常表示特指，本句中名词fun的后面有介词短语"ofbargaining"修饰，说明表示特指，所以使用定冠词the修饰，表示特指。68．It考查it用法。英语中只有it可以做形式主语和形式宾语。本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that引导的主语从句。69．of

考查固定结构。结构"of+名词"=该名词构成的形容词，本句中“ofgreatimportance=veryimportant”非常重要。70．convenience

考查名词。横线前面有并列连词and连接，说明横线所填之词要和pleasure构成并列关系，所以都要使用名词修饰。而形容词convenient的名词是convenience。三、阅读理解18.Shakespeare,

perhapsmorethananyotherwriter,madefulluseofthegreatresourcesoftheEnglishlanguage.Mostofususeaboutfivethousandwordsinournormalemployment(运用)ofEnglish;Shakespeareinhisworksusedabouttwenty-fivethousand!Thereisprobablynobetterwayforaforeigner(oranEnglishman!)toappreciatetherichnessandvarietyoftheEnglishlanguagethanbystudyingthevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusedit.Suchastudyiswellworththeeffort,eventhoughsomeaspectsofEnglishusage,andthemeaningofmanywords,havechangedsinceShakespeare'sday.

However,itissurprisingthatweshouldknowcomparativelylittleaboutthelifeofthegreatestEnglishauthor.WeknowthatShakespearewasbornin1564inStratford—on—Avon,andthathediedtherein1616.HealmostcertainlyattendedtheGrammarSchoolinthetown,butofthiswecannotbesure.Weknowhewasmarriedtherein1582toAnneHathawayandthathehadthreechildren.WeknowthathespentmuchofhislifeinLondonwritinghismasterpieces.Butthisisalmostallthatwedoknow.

However,whatisimportantaboutShakespeare'slifeisnotitsincidentaldetailsbutitsproducts,theplaysandthepoems.FormanyyearsscholarshavebeentryingtoaddafewfactsaboutShakespeare'slifetothesmallnumberwealreadypossessandforanequallylongtimecriticshavebeentheorizing(使理论化)abouttheplays.Sometimes,indeed,itseemsthatthepoetryofShakespearewilldisappearunderthegreatestmassesofcommentthathasbeenwrittenaboutit.

Fortunatelythisisnotlikelytohappen.Shakespeare'spoetryandShakespeare'speople(Macbeth,Othello,Hamlet,Falstaffandalltheothers)havelongdelightednotjusttheEnglishbutloversofliteratureeverywhere,andwillcontinuetodosoafterthescholarsandcommentatorsandalltheirworkshavebeenforgotten.72.Thistextisabout__________inShakespeare’sworks.

A.therichnessofthecontent

B.thegreatlengthofeachchapter

C.therichnessandvarietyofthelanguage

D.thegreatvarietiesonwritingstyle73.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingremainsuncertainaboutShakespeare?

A.Hismarriage.