福建省龙岩市罗坊中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

福建省龙岩市罗坊中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：A2.—Tom,youaresmokingagain?----_____?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.SoWhat

B.Howcome

C.Whynot

D.Whatfor参考答案：A3.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure

B.I’drathernot

C.Goahead

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：B4.Studiesshowthatkidslivingandstudyinginaharmoniousenvironmentarelesslikelytobecome

.A.abnormal

B.aggressiveC.alarmed

D.opposed参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。A.abnormal反常的；B.aggressive好斗的，有进取心的；C.alarmed受惊的；

D.opposed对立的。句意：研究表明，生活和学习在和谐环境中的孩子不太可能变得好斗。结合句意可知答案为B。5.Itisfouryears____shecametothiscollege.A.since

B.that

C.after

D.when参考答案：

A.解析：it用做主语指一段时间fouryears，since的含义为“自从”，引导时间状语从句。注意不要和强调句型混淆。6.

insomecountriesinShangdongprovince,thenewmethodoffarmingresultedinamarkedriseingrainproduction.A.Aftertrying

B.Tried

C.Beingtried

D.Havingtried参考答案：B7.Theremusthavebeensomethingwrongwiththesociety________nooneofferstohelpthosewhoareintrouble.A.when

B.whereC.which

D.that参考答案：B这题考查定语从句：先行词是society，定语从句中不缺主宾表，用where引导="in"which，句意是：在有困难每人帮助的社会一定出了问题。选B。8.Hetriedtogoawaywithoutbeingnoticedbytheteacher,butluck________him.A.wentalong

B.wentoverC.wentwith

D.wentagainst参考答案：Dgoalong“沿着……走；进展”；goover“检查；复习”；gowith“与……一起去”；goagainst“不利于；违背”。题中but说明了luckwentagainsthim。句意：他想趁老师不注意跑掉，但运气不佳。9.It________bethepostmanatthedoor.It''''sonlysixo''''clock.A.mustn''tB.can''tC.won''tD.needn''t参考答案：B10.Afterathoroughsearch,therescueteamfinallybroughtthemountainclimbersback,__________．

A．safelyandsoundly

B．safeandsound

C．safelyandsound

D．safeandsoundly

参考答案：B略11.My

schedule

is

very

______

right

now,

but

I’ll

try

to

fit

you

in.

A.tight

B.short

C.regular

D.flexible参考答案：A12.

Oneofthemostsignificanthappeningsintheyear2008wasthesuccessofBeijingOlympicGames______allChinesewereproud.

A.inwhich

B.forwhich

C.which

D.ofwhich参考答案：D13.Thenewsthattuitionfeeswilldeclinecomesasthousandsofteenagersarepreparingto____universityplaces.

A.makefor

B.callfor

C.passfor

D.applyfor参考答案：D14.---MayIhaveawordwithyou?Iwon't_______muchofyourtime.---Sure.A．takeout

B．takeoffC．takeon

D．takeup参考答案：D试题分析:考查动词短语。A拿出；B脱掉，起飞；C呈现，雇佣；D占据；从事。根据语境判断说话人表示不会耽误对方很多时间。故D选项正确。句意：--我可以和你说句话吗？我不会占用你很多时间的。--当然可以。考点：考查动词短语。15.________fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.A.Towork

B.Worked C.Tobeworking D.Havingworked参考答案：D[2015·天津卷]考查非谓语动词。句意：史蒂夫工作两天后，成功按时完成了他的报告。work这个动作发生在managed之前，与Steve是主动的关系，故用现在分词的完成式。故选D项。16.Itisrequiredthatthestudents_______mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom______themusingone.

A.shouldn’tuse;youwillseeB.notuse;willyouseeC.don’tuse;willyouseeD.shan’tuse;youwillsee参考答案：B17.Didyoufind____impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?A.this

B.it

C.that

D.what参考答案：B略18.-----YoucouldhaveaskedMrsZhangforadvice,forsheisanexpertatit.-----Yes,awholeday________.A.willbewasted

B.wouldbewasted

C.hadbeenwasted

D.waswasted

参考答案：D试题分析：根据虚拟语气couldhaveasked

可见是浪费了一整天的时间，指过去的事情，“本可以问，事实却没问”，couldhaveasked结构带轻微责备。根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态，故选D。19.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts________himgreatsuccessandfame.A．saved

B．earnedC．made

D．offered参考答案：答案：Bearn的宾语可以是金钱等物质性东西，也可以是荣誉、尊敬等。二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And

36

otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways

37

tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis

38

afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy

39

becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe

40

tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“

41

for

it”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe

42

ofit!WhenIfirststarted

43

thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much

44

whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget

45

andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.

46

,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto

47

onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t

48

“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe

49

andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive

50

inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe

51

—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy

52

self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom

“53”

inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,

54

raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent

55

Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.36.A.as

B.unless

C.until

D.though37.A.chose

B.agreed

C.meant

D.hoped38.A.continued

B.settled

C.changed

D.started39.A.saying

B.plan

C.belief

D.idea40.A.right

B.ability

C.chance

D.patience41.A.looking

B.going

C.cheering

D.applying42.A.point

B.rest

C.half

D.basis43.A.attending

B.preparing

C.enjoying

D.watching44.A.worse

B.later

C.less

D.further45.A.committed

B.motivated

C.embarrassed

D.confused46.A.Interestingly

B.Obviously

C.Fortunately

D.hopefully47.A.try

B.act

C.rely

D.focus48.A.want

B.do

C.know

D.support49.A.steps

B.rules

C.orders

D.games50.A.part

B.roles

C.mind

D.value51.A.movement

B.operation

C.process

D.situation52.A.improved

B.expressed

C.preserved

D.recognized53.A.dreaming

B.playing

C.hiding

D.relaxing54.A.to

B.for

C.with

D.by55.A.lucky

B.happy

C.satisfied

D.sure参考答案：36-40BACDB

41-45

BCACD

46-50CDCBA

51-55CACAD略21.完形填空（共小20题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Recently,acoupleinNewZealandwereforbiddenfromnamingtheirbabyson4Real.Even

36

NewZealandhasquitefreerulesabout

37

children,namesbeginningwitha

38

arenotallowed.TheydecidedtocallhimSuperman

39

.Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,

40

namesforchildrenarebecomingmorepopular.InBritain,youcancallachildalmost

41

youlike.Theonlyrestrictions(限制)onparents

42

tooffensive(冒犯的)wordssuchasswearwords.

43

parentschoosenameswhichcomefrom

44

culture.Forexample,therehavebeensixboysnamedGandalf

45

thecharacterintheLordoftheRings(指环王)novelsandfilms.

46

,namesrelatedtosportarefairlycommon–

47

1984,36childrenhavebeencalledArsenal(阿森纳)afterthefootballteam.Otherparentsliketo

48

names,orcombinenamestomaketheirown

49

names,amethoddemonstrated(证实的)byJordan,theBritishmodel,

50

recentlyinventedthenameTiaamiiforherdaughterby

51

namesTheaandAmy(thetwograndmothers).Somenameswhichwerepreviously

52

asold-fashionedhave

53

popularagain,butthemostpopularnamesarenotthestrange

54

.Thetopnamesarefairly

55

,forexample,Jack,CharlieandThomasforboysandGrace,RubyandJessicaforgirls.36．A．when

B．in

C．though

D．for37．A．calling

B．naming

C．raising

D．educating38．A．letter

B．mark

C．number

D．sign39．A．however

B．too

C．thus

D．instead40．A．outstanding

B．unusual

C．common

D．famous41．A．everything

B．something

C．anything

D．nothing42．A．torelate

B．relate

C．relating

D．related43．A．Manyof

B．Much

C．Agreatmanyof

D．Some44．A．popular

B．mysterious

C．current

D．present45．A．for

B．by

C．after

D．like46．A．However

B．Whereas

C．Indeed

D．Equally47．A．in

B．after

C．since

D．till48．A．makeout

B．makefor

C．makeuseof

D．makeup49．A．well–known

B．double

C．unique

D．fantastic50．A．which

B．who

C．that

D．whothat51．A．changing

B．combining

C．separating

D．dividing52．A．thought

B．thoughtabout

C．thoughtof

D．thoughtover53．A．become

B．sounded

C．formed

D．developed54．A．personalities

B．ones

C．characters

D．varieties55．A．traditional

B．convenient

C．classic

D．contemporary参考答案：略三、阅读理解22.IrecentlyspenttwoyearsintheArcticfilmingtheseriesBluePlanet.Ilovebeinginanenvironmentthathaschangedfor20,000years.Ofcourse,it’sfreezing,butitmustbeahealthyplacebecauseyounevercatchcolds.WhenI’mfilming,Iliketoreallyfeelhowlonelytheenvironmentis.Filmingunderwaterinvolvescuttingthroughthickiceanddivingintiedtoaline.Thepersonattheotherendhastobereadytopullyououtfastifnecessary.OriginallyIwasaresearchdiverfortheBritishAntarcticSurveyproject,butformesciencelackedexcitement.I’dalwaysenjoyedphotography,andwhenevercamerateamspassedthrough,theyencouragedmetowatchandlearn.Iwasthenabletomoveintofilmingin1985andhaveconcentratedonArcticandAntarcticwildlifeeversince.IpreferfacetofacewiththeanimalsI’mfilming.Ihaven’tgotintothewaterwithkillerwhalesyet,butIplanto.Ofcourse,it’sdangerousifyouchoosethewrongmoment.Theyarebiganimalsandcanmovefast,soI’dbestupidtofilmthemsearchingforfood.I’veneverhadproblemswithpolarbears,althoughonceIwasfrightenedwhenonetriedtogetintomytent.Polarbearsare,cleveranddangerous.ButImadethisoneseeIwasn’tabouttoattackit—I’msureitrealizedIwouldn’thurtit.WhenIcamebackhomefrommytrips,Iworkinthemorningsandspendtheafternoonsswimmingtokeepfit.NowI’mfifty,filmingisharder.Thechallengeformeistocontinuetodeliverhigh-qualitywork.9.Inthistext,thewriterismainlydescribing______.A.thechallengesoftheenvironmentheworksinB.thecareeropportunitiesinTVcameraworkC.thedifficultiesofhavingtoworkaloneD.thebeautifulsceneryoftheArctic10.Whatdoesthewritersayabouthisearlycareer?A.Hewastedtheyearshespentasascientist.B.Itwasagoodchancetolearnaboutfilming.C.HewasboredbyworkingonlyintheAntarctic.D.Ittaughthimhowtobecomeaskilleddiver.11.Whentalkingaboutkillerwhales,thewritersaysthat______.A.hewillonlyfilmthemfromasafedistanceB.hehasalwaysbeencarefulwhendivingwiththemC.hetriestoavoidanydangerbyfacingthemD.hebelievestherearesafeopportunitiestofilmthem参考答案：9.A

10.B

11.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者到北极拍摄BluePlanet的情况，介绍了自己之前的拍摄经历以及在北极拍摄遇见的挑战。【9题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“When…Filmingunderwaterinvolvescuttingthroughthickiceanddivingintiedtoaline.Thepersonattheotherendhastobereadytopullyououtfastifnecessary.”可知作者在北极拍摄的时候，要凿开冰到水下拍摄。根据第四段“IpreferfacetofacewiththeanimalsI’mfilming.Ihaven’tgotintothewaterwithkillerwhalesyet,butIplanto.”可知拍摄的时候还可能会遇见一些危险的动物。所以本文主要介绍了作者自北极拍摄时候所遇见的环境方面的挑战。故A项正确。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段前两句“OriginallyIwasaresearchdiverfortheBritishAntarcticSurveyproject,butformesciencelackedexcitement.I’dalwaysenjoyedphotography,andwhenevercamerateamspassedthrough,theyencouragedmetowatchandlearn.”可知作者之前就是一位潜水者，很喜欢水下拍摄并积极学习。这些早期的经历对他来说是一些很好的学习拍摄的机会。故B项正确。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“…Ihaven’tgotintothewaterwithkillerwhalesyet,butIplanto.Ofcourse,it’sdangerousifyouchoosethewrongmoment.Theyarebiganimalsandcanmovefast,soI’dbestupidtofilmthemsearchingforfood.”可知作者认为杀人鲸鱼虽然很危险，但他仍然计划去拍摄，但是要注意选择拍摄的时间，不要在他们寻找食物的时候去拍摄。他认为有拍摄鲸鱼的安全的机会。故D项正确。【点睛】本文小题1考查了主旨大意题。主旨大意类题是阅读理解中最常见的题型之一，主要考察考生分辨和提纲挈领的能力。解答这类题可运用如下方法：1、把握文章逻辑结构：把握文章逻辑结构对于做主旨题很有帮助，因为文章主题出现的位置对应于文章逻辑结构中的一个部分。高考阅读理解文章的主要逻辑结构有：1).时间顺序。按时间先后说明某一理论的发展，或某一研究成果由过去至现在的情况。属于这种结构的主题通常在首段或末段。2).文章按照“总括，一般”的逻辑结构布局。首段做总的说明，其他段落分别说明或具体论述首段的观点。属于这种结构的文章主题在首段。3).文章按照“一般，总括”的逻辑结构布局。前面几段分别说明，末段总结。主题在末段。4).文章按照“对比”的逻辑结构布局。进行对比的各事物之间的基本共同点或差异为主题。5).文章按照“分类”的逻辑结构布局。分类说明的各层次，各层次相加为主题。2、抓主题句:

主题句表达文章的中心思想，其它句子均围绕它进行说明或议论。它在文章中的通常位置为第一段首句、第一段末句和全文末句等地方。所以阅读时对这些地方要特别关注。3、概括段落大意：往往段落大意的合并就是文章的主题句。4、根据论述详略确定：通常与主题有关的部分有较详尽的论述，而与主题关系不够密切的部分论述较简略。23.Butterfliesaresomeofthemostfascinatingandbeautifulinsectsintheworld.Adultbutterflieswillliveabout2to4weeks.Theyusetheirsensesofsight,touch,hearing,smell,andtastetosurviveintheworld,findfoodandmates,layeggsinanappropriateplace,migrate,andavoidhungryenemies.Butterflieshavelargecompoundeyes,whichallowthemtoseeinalldirectionswithoutturningtheirheads.Likemostinsects,butterfliesareverynear-sighted,sotheyaremoreattractedtoaseaofflowersthanindividualplants.Butterfliesdonot“see”color1ssuchasred,green,andyellow,buttheycansensesunlight,whichindicatesthedirectionthesunisshining,aswellasultravioletlight,whichispresentonmanyflowersandguidesbu