河南省驻马店市市驿城区第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析

河南省驻马店市市驿城区第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyou,butforyourhelp,I______mylostnecklace．A.couldn’thavefound

B.mustn’thavefound

C.couldn’tfind

D.wouldn’tfind参考答案：A2.Hewaswalkingalongthebeach,occasionally_____downtopickupaseashell.

A.tobend

B.bending

C.bent

D.havingbent

参考答案：B3.Toasmallandfarawaytownlikethis,acaraccidentisalwaysconsidered________interest,sopeoplesoongatheredaround.A.as

B.by

C.of

D.in参考答案：C4.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger．—

,buthewouldn'tListentome．A．Sohehad

B．Sohadhe

C．Sowashe

D．Sohewas参考答案：D5.Duringthewar,he___________muchpain.A.suffer

B.sufferedC.suffering

D.sufferingfrom参考答案：B6.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1．Theatre

A．pleasure

B．great

C．really

D．easy2．Above

A．brother

B．position

C．woman

D．moment3．Example

A．extreme

B．excellent

C．exist

D．bine

A.comb

B.thumb

C.climb

D.embassy5.flood

A.tool

B.stood

C.noodle

D.blood参考答案：1-----5CACDD7.

—Morning!Isthereanythingspecialinyourmind?

—Yes.HereistheLiptontea.WherecanIfindcoffee?

—OK.That

alsobeonthisshelf,acrossfromthetea,madam.

A．would

B．could

C．might

D．should参考答案：D8.Californiapolicediscoveredfivepeoplediedin

theysayappearedtobeamurder．A．that

B．what

C．where

D．which参考答案：B9.Enormous_______inmedicalsciencemaymakeitpossibleforpeopletolivefor150years.A.advances

B.progresses

C.backwardness

D.revolutionaries参考答案：A10.Iagreetohissuggestion

______the

condition

that

he

drops

allcharges.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.to

参考答案：C句意：我同意他的建议，条件是他放弃所有指控。解析：考查介词用法。介词on和theconditionthat一起相当一个连词，引导条件状语从句，意思是“条件是，以……为条件”。11.---Tom，what’sthematter?Whatmadeyousoangry?---Itwastheboys

weremakingsomuchnoise

Icouldn’tcalmdowntodomywork.A．that;who．

B．who；which

C．who;that

D．that;which参考答案：C12.Studieshaveshownthatsomekindsoftreescangrowwell______thequalityofthelandisnotverygoodA.asif

Bevenif

C.eversince

D.sothat参考答案：B13.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot______fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiring

C.tired

D.tobetired参考答案：C14.IamafraidI’mnot____tohelpwiththetalentshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject.A.reliable

B.convenient

C.available

D.admirable参考答案：C15.Japanese，_______nevermissachancetobephotographed,werelininguptogettheirpicturesonapostagestamp.A.that

B.who

C.where

D.which参考答案：B略16.Theworldhaslostoneofitsmostrespectedstatesmen(政治家)---NelsonMandela,______oncesaid,“Ilearnedthatcouragewasnotthe_______offear,butthetriumphoverit.”A.who;absence B.whom;presence C.that;absence D.whom;present参考答案：A【考点】考查定语从句和名词辨析。句意：世界失去了一个最受尊敬的政治家之一——曼德拉，他曾经说过“我懂得了勇气不是没有恐惧，而是战胜恐惧。勇者不是感觉不到害怕的人，而是克服自身恐惧的人。”第一空是定语从句中缺少主语，而先行词NelsonMandela,指的是人，故排除B,D,再根据句意，应选A项。二、新的题型17.It'severyparent'sworstnightmare.___16___.Nowscientistssaytheyhavefoundabetterwaytowakeupsleepingyoungsters.ResearchersintheUShavediscoveredthatplayingachildarecordingoftheirmother'svoiceisaboutthreetimesmorelikelytowakethemthanatraditionalalarm.Moreover,theycanescapemorequickly.DrGarySmith,aco－authoroftheresearchfromtheNationwideChildren'shospitalinOhioandhiscolleaguesreporthowtheycomparedtheeffectsoffourdifferentsmokealarmson176childrenagedbetween5and12yearsold.___17___.Whileonealarmfeaturedahigh－pitchedbeep,theotherthreefeaturedthevoiceofthechild'smothercallingeitherthechild'sname,givinginstructionssuchas:“Wakeup!Leavetheroom！”，orboth.Eachchildsleptinalab－basedroomthatresembledarealbedroom,andwasshownhowtoescapefromtheroombeforetheywenttobed.Theyeachexperiencedallfouralarms—theorderofwhichwaschosenrandomly.___18___.About90%ofchildrenwokeforavocalalarmcomparedwithjustover53%forthetraditionalalarm.Inaddition,thechildrenshookofftheirsleepfaster,withamedian(中位数)valueoftwosecondsforthevoicealarmcomparedwithmorethantwoandahalfminutesforthetraditionalalarm.___19___．ProfNiamhNicDaéid,directoroftheLeverhulmeResearchCentreattheUniversityofDundee,saidtheresearchsupportedbyherteamfoundahumanvoicecombinedwithalow－frequencypulsingtonewasfarmoreeffectiveinwakingchildrenthanatraditionalhigh－pitchedalarm.___20___，whichmighthavemadethemmoreresponsivetoanalarm,whilemoreworkwasneededtoexplorewhetherotherfamiliarsounds,suchasadogbarking,mightalsoproveeffectiveinwakingupchildren.A.ButshenotedthatthelateststudyinvolvedchildrensleepinginalocationotherthantheirownbedroomB.ButshesaiditwasimportanttolookatdevelopingbetteralarmsC.NoneofthemhadhearingdifficultiesorweretakinganymedicationthataffectedtheirsleepD.Theresultsshowthatvoicealarmsappeartobemoreeffectivethanhigh－pitchedbeepsE.What'smore,itdoessofasterandislinkedtoaquickerescapeF.There'safireinthehouse;thealarmsarebeeping,butthechildrenareindeepsleepG.Similarly,escapetimeswerelongerinthecasesofthebeepingalarms参考答案：16.F

17.C

18.D

19.G

20.A本文属于说明文范畴，在文中作者介绍了父母应该如何和处于青春叛逆期的孩子进行沟通交流。作者认为青春期的孩子独立意识增强，建议家长在和孩子谈话时不要过于直接，而且孩子在不愿意讲的时候，也不要一再地追问。总之在尊重孩子的基础上家长能够和青春期的孩子保持良好的关系。【16题详解】上文提示“这是每个父母最糟糕的噩梦。”承接上文，F项There'safireinthehouse;thealarmsarebeeping,butthechildrenareindeepsleep（房子里着火了;警报响了，但孩子们仍在熟睡。）切题。故选F。【17题详解】上文提示“GarySmith博士和他的同事报告了他们是如何比较四种不同烟雾报警器对176名5到12岁儿童的影响的。”承接上文，C项Noneofthemhadhearingdifficultiesorweretakinganymedicationthataffectedtheirsleep（他们都没有听力障碍，也没有服用任何影响睡眠的药物。）切题。该项中的them指代的是上文中的between5and12yearsold，故选C。【18题详解】下文提示“大约90%的孩子醒来是为了发出声音警报，而传统的闹钟只有53%多一点。”承接下文，D项Theresultsshowthatvoicealarmsappeartobemoreeffectivethanhigh－pitchedbeeps（结果表明,声音警报似乎比高音哔哔声更有效。）切题。故选D。【19题详解】上文提示“此外，孩子们从睡眠中醒来的速度更快，语音闹钟的中值为2秒，而传统闹钟的中值超过了2.5分钟。”承接上文，G项Similarly,escapetimeswerelongerinthecasesofthebeepingalarms（类似地，在蜂鸣声警报的情况下，逃生时间更长。）切题。故选G。【20题详解】根据后半句提示“这可能会使他们对警报反应更灵敏，同时还需要做更多的工作来探索其他熟悉的声音，比如狗叫声，是否也能有效地唤醒孩子们。”承接后半句，A项Butshenotedthatthelateststudyinvolvedchildrensleepinginalocationotherthantheirownbedroom（但她指出，最新的研究涉及到孩子们睡在自己卧室以外的地方。）切题。后半句中的which指的是该项内容，是非限制性定语从句，故答案为A。三、阅读理解18.TheGiftofLifeMostcouplesdemonstratetheirloveonFebruary14withflowersorchocolates.Butthese

fourmenandwomenhaveofferedtheultimatelovinggesture—thegiftoflife.Eachsacrifice

hasenabledtheirlovedonestolivefullandactivelivesagainafterseriousillness.I’DDoTHESAMEFORHERMicheleJohnson，53，hasbeenmarriedtoGay，57，for26years.Withherhusbandsufferingfromacongenital(先天性的)kidneycondition，in2013Michele

gavehimoneofhem.Gaysaid:“Ineededtobehookeduptoadialysis(透析)machine.Ihadnoqualityoflifeatall.However，IfeltgreatassoonasIwokeupaftertheoperation.ItoldherI’ddothesameforher.”ILOVEBRENDATOBITSBrendaGreen，62，metherhusbandKeith，63，whenshewas24andtheymarriedfiveyearslater.WhenBrendawastoldfiveyearsagosheneededakidneytransplant，shecried.IⅡgiveyoumine.”Keithsaidwithouthesitation.“BrendaismywifeandIlovehertobits.”MYWIFE’SMYHEROStephenHeavyside，61，andwifePatricia，62，havebeenmarriedfor40years.Stephensaid:“Iwasdiagnosedwithadultpolycystickidneydiseasefiveyearsago.Patriciatookgood

careofmeanddonatedakidney.Thishasbroughtusevencloser.”Hesaid“Patricia’sgiftchangedmylife.Sheismyhero.”DECISIONWASEASYAnnaStevens，48，andhusbandGary，53，ofWatford，Herts，havebeenwedfor23

years.Annadonatedakidneytoherhusband.Shesaidofthetransplant:“Itwastheeasiest

decisionI’veevermade.”Garysaid.“There’sonlytwowordsthatIcanusetodescribeher:

Myangel.”21.HowwasMicheleJohnson’shusbandbeforetheoperation?A.Hesuddenlysufferedfromkidneydisease.B.Hehadtobeondialysisalongtime.C.Hedidn’twanttoliveanylonger.D.Hefeltgreatinspiteofthesickness.22.WhydidStephenHeavysidesayherwifewashishero?A.Theyhadbeenmarriedforalongtime.B.Theyhadgotalongwellwitheachother.C.Shetookgoodcareofhimafterhegotill.D.Herecoveredbecauseofhiswife’sgift.23.Whatcanweknowaboutthefourcouples?A.Fourwivesdonatedtheirkidneystotheirhusbands.B.Theyhadallbeenmarriedmorethan20years.C.Thepatientssufferedfromcongenitalkidneydisease.D.Theydemonstratethei