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大学英语四级考试试题真题附答案
PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)
41.Hecamebacklate,whichtimealltheguestshad
alreadyleft.
A)afterB)byC)atD)during
42.I'mverysorrytohaveyouwithsomanyquestionson
suchanoccasion.
A)interferedB)offendedC)impressedD)bothered
43.Ifthewholeoperationbeforehand,agreatdealoftime
andmoneywouldhavebeenlost.
A)wasnotplannedB)hasnotbeenplanned
C)hadnotbeenplannedD)werenotplanned
44.Thepriceofbeerfrom50centsto$4perliterduring
thesummerseason.
A)alteredB)rangedC)separatedD)differed
45.Hisremarksleftmeabouthisrealpurpose.
A)wonderedB)wonderC)towonderD)wondering
46.1haveheardbothteachersandstudentswellofhim.
A)tospeakB)spokenC)tohavespokenD)speak
47.Oursondoesn'tknowwhattoattheuniversity;he
can'tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.
A)takeinB)takeupC)takeoverD)takeafter
48.Thehousewasveryquiet,asitwasonthesideofa
mountain.
A)isolatedB)isolatingC)beingisolatedD)havingbeenisolated
49.Althoughtheyplanttreesinthisareaeveryyear,thetopsof
somehillsarestill.
A)blankB)hollowC)vacantD)bare
50.Beingapopstarcanbequiteahardlife,withalotoftravelling
heavyschedules.
A)withregardtoB)astoC)inrelationtoD)owintto
51.Tonyisverydisappointedtheresultsoftheexam.
A)withB)forC)towardD)on
52.WilliamPenn,thefounderofPennsylvania,defended
therightofeverycitizentofreedomofchoiceinreligion.
A)peculiarlyB)indifferentlyC)vigorouslyD)inevitably
53.1hopealltheprecautionsagainstairpollution,
suggestedbythelocalgovernment,willbeseriouslyconsideredhere.
A)whileB)sinceC)afterD)as
54.Whenpeoplebecomeunemployed,itiswhichis"ten
worsethanlackofwages.
A)lazinessB)povertyC)idlenessD)inability
55.I'veneverbeentoBeijing,butit'stheplace.
A)whereI'dliketovisitB)inwhichI'dliketovisit
C)ImostwanttovisitD)thatIwanttovisititmost
56.hissister,Jackisquietanddoesnoteasilymakefriends
withothers.
A)DislikeB)UnlikeC)AlikeD)Liking
57.Thiscrophassimilarqualitiestothepreviousone,both
windresistantandadaptedtothesametypeofsoil.
A)beingB)beenC)tobeD)havingbeen.
58.youareleavingtomorrow,wecaneatdinnertogether
tonight.
A)ForB)SinceC)BeforeD)While
59.SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincethey
expecttopickupwonderfulinthemarker.
A)batteriesB)bargainsC)basketsD)barrels
6O.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstancesthe
telephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.
A)mayweuseB)wemayuseC)wecoulduseD)didweuse
61.Inprevioustimes,whenfreshmeatwasinshort,
pigeonswerekeptbymanyhouseholdsasasourceoffood.
A)storeB)provisionC)reserveD)supply
62.AsCommanderinChiefofthearmedforces,Ihavedirected
thatallmeasuresforourdefense.
A)hadbeentakenB)wouldbetakenC)betakenD)tobetaken
63.Athiefwhobrokeintoachurchwascaughtbecausetracesof
wax,foundonhisclothes,fromthesortofcandlesusedonlyin
churches.
A)hadcomeB)comingC)comeD)thatcame
64.Aftertheguestsleft,shespenthalfanhourthesitting
room.
A)orderingB)arrangingC)tidyingupD)clearingaway
65.1wasthepointoftelephoninghimwhenhisletter
arrived.
A)toB)onC)atD)in
66.InnocountryBritain,ithasbeensaid,canone
experiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.
A)otherthanB)morethanC)betterthanD)ratherthan
67.AlorryJane'scatandspedaway.
A)ranoverB)ranintoC)ranthroughD)randown
68.Theprojectbytheendof2000,wilexpandthecity's
telephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.
A)accomplishedB)beingaccomplished
C)tobeaccomplishedD)havingbeenaccomplished
69.evidencethatlanguageacquiringabilitymustbe
stimulated.
A)IfbeingB)ItisC)ThereisD)Therebeing
70.Thosegiftsofrarebooksthatweregiventousweredeeply
A)appreciatedB)approvedC)appealedD)applied
试卷二
PartIVShortAnswerQuestions(15minutes)
Directions:Inthispart,thereisashortpassagewithfivequestions
orincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthe
questionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Formanywomenchoosingwhethertoworkornottoworkoutside
theirhomeisaluxury:theymustworktosurvive.Othersfaceahard
decision.
Perhapstheeasiestchoicehastodowitheconomics.Onehusband
said,"MargeandIdecidedaftercarefulconsiderationthatforhertogo
backtoworkatthismomentwasanextravagance(奢侈)wecouldn't
afford."Withtwopreschoolchildren,itsoonbecameclearintheir
figuringthatwithbadysitters(临时照看小孩的人),transportation,and
increasedtaxes,ratherthanhavingmoremoney,theymightactualyend
upwithless.
Economicfactorsareusuallythefirsttobeconsidered,buttheyare
notthemostimpoortant.Themostimpoortantaspectsofthedecision
havetodowiththeemotionalneedsofeachmemberofthefamily.Itis
inthisareathathusbandsandwivesfindthemselveshavingtoface
manyconfusingandconflictingfeelings.
Therearemanywomenwhofindthathomemakingisboringorwho
feelimprisoned(被囚人)iftheyhavetostayhomewithayoungchildor
severalchildren.Ontheotherhand,therearewomenwhothinkthat
homemakinggivesthemthedeepestsatisfaction.
Frommyownexperience,Iwouldliketosuggestthatsometimes
thedecisiontogobacktoismadeintoomuchhaste.Therearefew
decisionsthatInowregetmore.Iwasn'tmatureenoughtoseehow
muchIcouldhavegainedathome.Iregretmyimpatiencetogetonwith
mycareer.IwishIhadallowedmyselftheluxuryofwatchingtheworld
throughmylittlegirl'seves.
Questions1注意:答题尽量简短,超过10个词要扣分。每条横线
限写一个英语单词,标点符号不占格。)
SI.Whichwordinthefirsttwoparagraphsbestexplainswhymany
womenhavetowork?
S2.WhydidMargeandherhusbandthinkitanextravagancefor
Margetogobacktowork?
S3.Whatarethetwomajorconsiderationsindecidingwhether
womenshouldgoouttowork?
S4.Somewomenwouldratherdohouseworkandtakecareoftheir
childrenthanpursueacareerbacusetheyfeel.
S5.Ifgivenasecondchance,thewriterwouldprobablychooseto
PartVWriting(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopic:ReadingSelectivelyOrExtensively?Youshould
writeatleast100words,andyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin
Chinese)below:
L有人认为读书要有选择
2.有人认为应当博览群书。
3.我的看法
ReadingSelectivelyOrExtensively?
参考答案
PartIListeningComprehension
l-10:DCCABBDACA
ll-20:ACBDACBDDB
PartIIReadingComprehension
21.C22.D23.B24.C25.A
26.D27.B28.A29.C30.A
31.D32.C33.A34.B35.B
36.A37.D38.B39.C40.D
PartIIIVocabularyandStructure
41.B42.D43.C44.B45.D
46.D47.B48.A49.A50.D
51.A52.C53.D54.C55.B
56.B57.A58.B59.B60.A
61.D62.C63.A64.C65.B
66.A67.A68.C69.C70.A
PartIVShortAnswerQuestions
SI.Economics.
S2.BecausetheincreasedcostwillbemorethanMarge'sincome.
S3.Economicfactorsandemotionalneeds.
S4.Thathomemakinggivesthemthedeepestsatisfaction.
S5.Stayhome.
PartVWriting(略)
1999年6月大学英语四级考试(听力材料)
SectionA
1.W:Excuseme,Sir.Youarenotsupposedtobehere.Thisareais
forairportstaffonly.
M:I'msorry,Ididn'tnotethesign.
Q:Whatdowelarnfromtheconversation?
2.W:IfIbuysomeplantsforthehouse,willyouwaterthemforme
whileI'maway?
M:SureIwill,ifyouwaterminewhileIamonvacation.
Q:Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
3.W:Excuseme,ProfessorHill.MayIaskyouafewquestions?
M:Yes,ofcourse.ButI'msorryIhaveaclassatten.Whydon'tyou
comeinmyofficehours.Thatis4to5P.m.Monday,ThursdayandFriday.
Q:Whycan'tprofessorHillanswerherquestionnoew?
4.M:Idon'tfeelliegoingout.Whydon'twejuststayhomeand
watchTVinstead?
W:Comeon!Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinnerandtothe
theatreonmybirthday.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
5.W:I'mthinkingoftakingfivecoursesnextsemester.
M:Wouldn'tfourbewiser?
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
6.W:IwanttoasktheJohnsonstocometotheparty.Doyouknow
theiraddress?
M:No.ButIlikethemtocome.IthinkTomcangiveyoutheir
address.
Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
7.M:IsJanelookingforwardtogoinghomeforthesummer?
M:Sheiscountingthedays.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
8.W:IthinkIwilltakethehalf-daytourofthecity.
M:Whynotthewholeday?
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?
9.M:Thisisone-waystreet.Didn'tyoueethesign?
W:Sorry.Ididn't.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
10.W:IoughttocallJoan,andtellheraboutthereceptionthis
evening.
M:Whybother?Youwillseeheratlunch.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
SectionB
PassageOne
Weuseallsortofserviceswithoutthinkinghowwegetthem.But
suchservicescostmoney.Wepayforthemthroughttaxes.Whatwould
happenifeveryoneinacitystop.Thestreetmightnotbecleaned.There
wouldbenopoliceforcetoprotectpeopleandproperty.
Thechiefdutyofeverygovernmentistoprotectpersonsand
property,morethanthree-fourthsofthemoneyspentbyour
governmentisusedforthispurpose.Thenextlargestamountofpublic
moneygoestoteachandtrainourcitizens.Billionsofdollarseachyear
arespentonschoolsandlibraries.Publicmoneyisusedtopaythe
teachersandotherpublicofficials.
Yearsagothegovernmentmademoneyfromthesaleofpublic
lands.Butmostofthebestpubliclandshasnowbeensold.Themoney
raisedwasusedtohelppayhecostofgovernment.Therearestillsome
publiclandsthatcontainoil,coal,gas,andothernaturalproducts.They
couldbesold,butwewanttosavethemforfutureyears.Soweallmust
payoursharefortheservicesthatmakeourlivescomfortable.
11.What'sthechiefdutyofeverygovernment?
12.Howdidthegovernmentraisemoneyinthepast?
13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
PassageTwo
WhenIwasatschool,myambitionwastobeapilotintheAirForce.
Butmyeyesightwasn'tgoodenought.SoIhadtogiveuptheidea.I
wenttouniversityandstudiesphysics.Iwantedtostayonthereanddo
research,butmyfatherdiedataboutthattime.SoIthoughtI'dbetter
getajobandearnmyliving.Istartedworkinginanengineeringfirm.
Iexpectedtostayinthatjobforalongtime.Butthen,they
appointedanewmanagingdirector.Ididn'tgetonwithhim,soI
resignedandappliedforajobwithanotherengineeringcompany.I
wouldcertainlyhaveacceptedthejobiftheyhadofferedittome,buton
mywaytotheinterviewImetafriendcertainlyhaveacceptedthejobif
theyhadofferedittome,butonmywaytotheinterviewImetafriend
whowasworkingforatravelagency.HeofferedmeajobinSpain.And
I'vealwayslikedSpain,soItookit.
Iworkedinthetravelagencyfortwoyearsandthentheywantedto
sendmetoSouthAmerica.ButIhadjustgotmarried.SoIdecidedtotay
here.ThenwehadababyandIwasn'tearningenoughtosupportthe
faily.SoIstartedgivingEnglishlessonsataschoolintheevening.
IlikedtheEnglishteachingmorethanworkingforthetravelagency,
andthentheowneroftheschoolofferedmeafull-timejobasateacher.
SoIresignedfromtheagency.Twoyearslater,theowneroftheschool
wantedtoretire,soheaskedmetotakeoverasthedirector.AndhereI
am.
14.Whydidthemangiveupstudyingphysics?
15.Whydidtheman
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