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2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市睢宁县下邳中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题26.Suddenlythebigdog______fromhisownerwhowasleadinghimandranaway.A.brokeoff
B.brokeaway
C.brokedown
D.brokeup参考答案:B略2.Confidenceismorethanjustanattitude;itcomesfromastrongcommitmenttotake_____,
ratherthanjustletlifehappen.A.consideration
B.effect
C.responsibility
D.account参考答案:C3.Hemanagedto______theearthquakewhichkilledmanypeople.A.livethrough B.liveon
C.besurvived
D.bealive参考答案:A4.______aboutthelimitedtime,Smithhad______alistofthesiteshewantedtoseeinBeijing.A.Worried;written B.Worrying;writtenC.Worried;made D.Worrying;made参考答案:C5.GuoTaohasworkedinabigcityaftergraduation.Heseldom,_______,comesbacktohishometown,aremotevillage. A.ifever B.ifany C.ifso D.ifnot参考答案:A6.OurmanagerhasgonetoParis,soIhavetodealwithallthelettersduringhis________.A.appearance
B.distance
C.absence
D.presence参考答案:C略7.Ashedidn’t________theconditionsto_______moreaidstothevictimsofthecatastrophethatcameaboutinIndonesia,herefusedto_______hisnametotheagreement.A.agreeto;contribute;sign
B.accept;subscribe;signC.agreeon;contribute;put
D.subscribeto;subscribe;subscribe参考答案:D8.Thepersonwhois________ofthefactoryhas_______illsincelastweek.A.incharge;been
B.inthecharge;fallen
C.takingcharge;fallen
D.incharge;fell参考答案:A9.Idon’tcarewhoyouare,whereyou’refromandwhatyoudo,______youloveme.A.eventhough B.asfaras C.asthough D.aslongas
参考答案:D考查连词。句意:我不在乎你是谁,你从哪里来还有你是做什么的,只要你爱我。eventhough即使;asfaras据……,就……;asthough好像;aslongas只要。故选D。10.Calculations,whichareastronomicallyexact,havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.
A.possible
B.itpossible
C.possibly
D.tobepossible参考答案:A11.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.
A.didweuse
B.wecanuse
C.wecoulduse
D.mayweuse参考答案:D12.Overthepasthalfcentury,________chemicalfertilizershasbecomeverycommoninfarming.A.havingused
B.use
C.used
D.using参考答案:D试题分析:句意:在过去的半个世纪,在农业中使用化肥已经很普遍。此处是动词-ing形式做主语,故选D.
考点:考查非谓语动词。13.Theboy_______tohismotherthathehad_______thetableforsupperandthen____downtohavearest.A.lied;laid;lay
B.lied;lied;lay
C.lay;laid;laid
D.lay;laid;lied参考答案:A14.Don’tleavethewater
whileyoubrushyourteeth.
A.run
B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun参考答案:B15._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.Whencompared
B.Compare
C.Whilecomparing
D.Comparing参考答案:A16.Thewindisalwaysblowinghere.HowIwishit______today.A.won'tblow
B.didn'tblow
C.doesn'tblow
D.isn'tblowing参考答案:D二、新的题型17.选项填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
LostinthewoodsIfyougointothewoodswithfriendswhoareolderthanyou,staywiththem.71
Ifyoudogetlost,though,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.72
Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemlookforyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.73
Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingtimesagain.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Thenthepeoplewhohearyouwillknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistles,ortwogunshouts.74
Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillbefoundbeforenightcomes,getsomebranches.Trytoputthemtogetherandmakealittlehouse.Coveruptheholeswithleavesandgrass.75
Youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforariver.Don’tjustwalkaway.Makeatrailforyourselfsoyoucanfindyourwayback.Dothisbypickingoffsmallbranchesanddroppingthemasyouwalk.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—STAYINONEPLACE.A.
Survivethewoods.B.
Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.C.
Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.D.
Howcanyougetthefoodyouneedinthewoodsalone.E.
Wheneverasignalisgiventwiceitisananswertoacallforhelp.F.
Whatwouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?G.
Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplenearbytofindyou.参考答案:BCGEF三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括出每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。A.ThinkwhileyouarereadingB.SelectapropermaterialC.Fivesuggestionsforachievingbetterresults
D.ReadloudlyandpassionatelyE.Readonandkeepreadingasahabit
F.Useadictionaryatarighttime
56.
Don’tchoosearatherdifficultbookoratooeasyoneforyourselftoread.Abookfullofnewwordswillmakeyoufeeldiscouragedquickly.Tounderstandthosenewwords,youhavetoturntothedictionaryquiteoften.Itseemsthatyouarenotreadingthebookbutthedictionary.Ithasnofunatall!Onthecontrary,atooeasywillonlywasteyourtimeandcannotdoanyhelp.Thetwoextremesmayatlastmakeyougiveupreading.Soit’sbetterforyoutofindaproperbookwithnomorethanfivenewwordsoneachpage.57.
Ifyoucomeacrossanewword,donotlookitupinadictionaryasquicklyaspossible.Leaveitaloneandguessthemeaningofitbasedonthecontentofthetext.Thisabilityisquitenecessaryinreading.Ifyouknowyourguessisrightlater,youwillbehighlyexcitedatyour“success”,andyourinterestinreadingiswellstimulated.Ifawordreallypreventsyoufromunderstandingthewholepassage,turntothedictionarybythen.Iamsureyoucanrememberthiswordverywell,asithasleftyousuchadeepimpressionforits“troublesomeimage”.58.
Tocomprehendwhatyouarereading,youshouldthinkwhileyouarereading,thenformyourownideasonsomespecialissues.Trytoscribblesomelines—averyshortjournal,toexpressyourideas.Yourwritingdoesnotneedtobequiteformalbutveryexpressive.ThispracticecanmakeyoucommunicatewiththeoriginalEnglishauthors.Daybyday,yourwayofthinkinginEnglishwillturnintoanativeway,whichisquiteimportantforEnglishwriting
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