2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市睢宁县下邳中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市睢宁县下邳中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题26.Suddenlythebigdog______fromhisownerwhowasleadinghimandranaway.A.brokeoff

B.brokeaway

C.brokedown

D.brokeup参考答案：B略2.Confidenceismorethanjustanattitude;itcomesfromastrongcommitmenttotake_____,

ratherthanjustletlifehappen.A.consideration

B.effect

C.responsibility

D.account参考答案：C3.Hemanagedto______theearthquakewhichkilledmanypeople.A.livethrough B.liveon

C.besurvived

D.bealive参考答案：A4.______aboutthelimitedtime,Smithhad______alistofthesiteshewantedtoseeinBeijing.A.Worried;written B.Worrying;writtenC.Worried;made D.Worrying;made参考答案：C5.GuoTaohasworkedinabigcityaftergraduation.Heseldom,_______,comesbacktohishometown,aremotevillage. A.ifever B.ifany C.ifso D.ifnot参考答案：A6.OurmanagerhasgonetoParis,soIhavetodealwithallthelettersduringhis________.A.appearance

B.distance

C.absence

D.presence参考答案：C略7.Ashedidn’t________theconditionsto_______moreaidstothevictimsofthecatastrophethatcameaboutinIndonesia,herefusedto_______hisnametotheagreement.A.agreeto;contribute;sign

B.accept;subscribe;signC.agreeon;contribute;put

D.subscribeto;subscribe;subscribe参考答案：D8.Thepersonwhois________ofthefactoryhas_______illsincelastweek.A.incharge;been

B.inthecharge;fallen

C.takingcharge;fallen

D.incharge;fell参考答案：A9.Idon’tcarewhoyouare,whereyou’refromandwhatyoudo,______youloveme.A.eventhough B.asfaras C.asthough D.aslongas

参考答案：D考查连词。句意：我不在乎你是谁，你从哪里来还有你是做什么的，只要你爱我。eventhough即使；asfaras据……，就……；asthough好像；aslongas只要。故选D。10.Calculations,whichareastronomicallyexact,havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.

A.possible

B.itpossible

C.possibly

D.tobepossible参考答案：A11.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.

A.didweuse

B.wecanuse

C.wecoulduse

D.mayweuse参考答案：D12.Overthepasthalfcentury,________chemicalfertilizershasbecomeverycommoninfarming.A.havingused

B.use

C.used

D.using参考答案：D试题分析：句意：在过去的半个世纪，在农业中使用化肥已经很普遍。此处是动词-ing形式做主语，故选D.

考点：考查非谓语动词。13.Theboy_______tohismotherthathehad_______thetableforsupperandthen____downtohavearest.A.lied;laid;lay

B.lied;lied;lay

C.lay;laid;laid

D.lay;laid;lied参考答案：A14.Don’tleavethewater

whileyoubrushyourteeth.

A.run

B.running

C.beingrun

D.torun参考答案：B15._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.Whencompared

B.Compare

C.Whilecomparing

D.Comparing参考答案：A16.Thewindisalwaysblowinghere．HowIwishit______today．A．won'tblow

B．didn'tblow

C．doesn'tblow

D．isn'tblowing参考答案：D二、新的题型17.选项填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

LostinthewoodsIfyougointothewoodswithfriendswhoareolderthanyou,staywiththem.71

Ifyoudogetlost,though,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.72

Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemlookforyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.73

Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingtimesagain.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Thenthepeoplewhohearyouwillknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistles,ortwogunshouts.74

Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillbefoundbeforenightcomes,getsomebranches.Trytoputthemtogetherandmakealittlehouse.Coveruptheholeswithleavesandgrass.75

Youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforariver.Don’tjustwalkaway.Makeatrailforyourselfsoyoucanfindyourwayback.Dothisbypickingoffsmallbranchesanddroppingthemasyouwalk.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—STAYINONEPLACE.A.

Survivethewoods.B.

Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.C.

Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.D.

Howcanyougetthefoodyouneedinthewoodsalone.E.

Wheneverasignalisgiventwiceitisananswertoacallforhelp.F.

Whatwouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?G.

Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplenearbytofindyou.参考答案：BCGEF三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括出每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。A.ThinkwhileyouarereadingB.SelectapropermaterialC.Fivesuggestionsforachievingbetterresults

D.ReadloudlyandpassionatelyE.Readonandkeepreadingasahabit

F.Useadictionaryatarighttime

56．

Don’tchoosearatherdifficultbookoratooeasyoneforyourselftoread．Abookfullofnewwordswillmakeyoufeeldiscouragedquickly．Tounderstandthosenewwords,youhavetoturntothedictionaryquiteoften．Itseemsthatyouarenotreadingthebookbutthedictionary．Ithasnofunatall!Onthecontrary,atooeasywillonlywasteyourtimeandcannotdoanyhelp．Thetwoextremesmayatlastmakeyougiveupreading．Soit’sbetterforyoutofindaproperbookwithnomorethanfivenewwordsoneachpage．57．

Ifyoucomeacrossanewword,donotlookitupinadictionaryasquicklyaspossible．Leaveitaloneandguessthemeaningofitbasedonthecontentofthetext．Thisabilityisquitenecessaryinreading．Ifyouknowyourguessisrightlater,youwillbehighlyexcitedatyour“success”,andyourinterestinreadingiswellstimulated．Ifawordreallypreventsyoufromunderstandingthewholepassage,turntothedictionarybythen．Iamsureyoucanrememberthiswordverywell,asithasleftyousuchadeepimpressionforits“troublesomeimage”．58．

Tocomprehendwhatyouarereading,youshouldthinkwhileyouarereading,thenformyourownideasonsomespecialissues．Trytoscribblesomelines—averyshortjournal,toexpressyourideas．Yourwritingdoesnotneedtobequiteformalbutveryexpressive．ThispracticecanmakeyoucommunicatewiththeoriginalEnglishauthors．Daybyday,yourwayofthinkinginEnglishwillturnintoanativeway,whichisquiteimportantforEnglishwriting