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山西省朔州市新杰中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Histiredfacesuggestedthathe________reallytiredafterthelongwalk.A.hadbeen
B.shouldbe
C.be
D.was参考答案:D2.Ashesatintheclassroomandlistenedtothemathteacher,shekeptplayinga(n) pianoonherknees,
thecomingpianocompetition.A.imaginary;inpreparationfor B.imaginable;inpreparationofC.imaginative;inpreparationfor D.imagination;inpreparationof参考答案:A3.---Howdidyoufindthelecturetonight?
---_______.A.Encouraging
B.Bychance
C.Encouraged
D.ItwasTomthattoldme参考答案:A4.Mr.Smith,mayIhaveawordwithyou?I’lltrynotto__________toomuchofyourtime.A.takeup
B.takeon
C.takein
D.takeoff参考答案:A略5._______thewebsiteofEntertainmentinBaidu,andyouwilllearnthattheKoreansingerPSYhasreleasedanewsongnamedGentleman.A.Havingsearched
B.Tosearch
C.Searching
D.Search参考答案:D6.Sooriginalisthiscartoondesignedthatit________alargenumberofchildreninland.A.adaptsto
B.appliesto
C.appealsto
D.attendsto参考答案:C略7.
—Whatdoyouthinkofyourend-of-termexaminationsnextweek?—IwishthatI________betterthanthelastschoolyear.A.do
B.haddone
C.coulddo
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:C8.Picasso,couldyoupleasesparemeafewminutes?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.—______,butIhope"afewminutes"won'tturnintoafewhours.A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.That'skindofyou
C.I'mafraidnot
D.Iguessso
参考答案:D略9.---Didthepolicemanletyouin?
---No,_________ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.if
B.asif
C.asthough
D.eventhough参考答案:D10.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.
A.Determined;remained
B.Determined;remaining
C.Determining;remaining
D.Determining;remained参考答案:B略11._______suchaheavyfinancialloss,MrSmithfounditdifficulttorunhiscompany.A.Suffering
B.havingsuffered
C.Suffered
D.Tosuffer参考答案:B略12.Soonthey______thewaterwhich______thepipe.
A.ranout;ranoutof
B.ranoutof;ranout
C.ranoutof;ranoutof
D.ranout;ranout参考答案:C13.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallyanchoredinsharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysare_____sharedactivitiesorinterests.A.basedon
B.reliedon
C.focusedon
D.spiedon参考答案:A句意:女孩之间的友谊通常建立在共同的感情和支持上,但男孩之间的友谊基于共同的活动或兴趣。bebasedon“简历在……基础之上”,符合语境。14.Ourheadteacherisverystrict______usand________histeaching.A.with;on
B.with;in
C.to;to
D.to;in参考答案:B15.—Couldyoutellmethe____
ofmakingsuchtastycakes?—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.A.feature
B.planC.cost
D.trick参考答案:D试题分析:这里表示“你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗”。Feature特征;plan计划;cost花费;trick诀窍,所以选D。句意:上文,你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗?下文,好吧,我就是按照烹饪书上的说明做的。考点:考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。由后文的回答可以推断本题答案,“我只是按照食谱上说明书(做蛋糕)”,那么前面问的肯定是“你做蛋糕有啥技巧呀?”再根据初步判断去看选项,B、C可以排除,A和D可能拿捏不准,尤其是D,考生可能会想到playtricks,认为是“把戏”的意思,就错选成A了。但是A仅仅有“特征”之意,D在此由“把戏”被转化为“技巧”,类似于tips,考生一定要注重转化意,这也是近年高考的趋势。30._________youhaveexpressedyourfiercedeterminationtogetitright,youshouldactimmediately.
A.Eventhough
B.Eversince
C.Nowthat
D.Asthough参考答案:C略17.Hurryupplease,_______you’llmissthefirstclass.A.but
B.and
C.otherwise
D.asaresult参考答案:C18.Withthehelpoftheteachershe_____rapidprogressinhisstudies.Atlasthewasadmitted
intoafamousuniversity.
A.wasmade
B.wouldmake
C.hadmade
D.hasmade参考答案:C19.Wecanneverexpect________bluerskyunlesswecreate_____lesspollutedworldA.a;a
B.a;the
C.
the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A二、完型填空20.Anoldfarmerlivedonafarminthemountainswithhisyounggrandson.EachmorningGrandpawasupearlysittingatthekitchentable
36
hisbook.Hisgrandsonwantedtobejustlikehimandtriedto
37
himineverywayhecould.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa!Itrytoreadthatbookjustlikeyoudo,
38
Idon’tunderstandit,andwhatIdounderstandI
39
assoonasIclosethebook.
What
40
doesreadingthebookdo?”Thegrandfatherquietlyturnedfromputtingcoalinthestoveandreplied,“Takethiscoalbasketdowntotheriverandbringmebackabasketof
41
.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewater
42
beforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetomovealittlemore
43
nexttime.”Thenhesenttheboybacktotheriverwiththebaskettotry
44
.Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthebasketwas
45
beforehereturnedhome.
46
,hetoldhisgrandfatherthatitwas
47
tocarrywaterinabasket,andhewenttogetabucket
48
.Theoldmansaid,“Idon’twanta
49
ofwater;Iwantabasketofwater.You’rejustnottryinghardenough.”50hewentoutofthedoortowatchtheboytryagain.Theboyagaindippedthebasketintotheriverandranashardashecould,butwhenhe
51
hisgrandfatherthebasketwasagainempty.Outofbreath,hesaid,“See,Grandpa,it’suseless!”“Soyouthinkitisuseless?”theoldmansaid,“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwas
52
.Insteadofadirtyoldcoalbasket,itwas
53
,insideandout.“Son,that’swhat
54
whenyoureadthebook.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbe
55
,insideandout.”36.A.glaring
B.reading
C.writing
D.staring37.A.train
B.accept
C.understand
D.copy38.A.and
B.but
C.because
D.although39.A.remember
B.recognize
C.ignore
D.forget
40.A.good
B.harm
C..task
D.importance41.A.earth
B.fire
C.water
D.coal42.A.ranaway
B.setout
C.gotoff
D.leakedout(漏出)43.A.quietly
B.slowly
C.quickly
D.carefully44.A.once
B.again
C.also
D.still45.A.full
B.empty
C.heavy
D.dirty46.A.Inahurry
B.Tohissurprise
C.Inhisturn
D.Outofbreath47.A.important
B.impossible
C.boring
D.unnecessary48.A.anyhow
B.indeed
C.instead
D.therefore49.A.bucket
B.bottle
C.bowl
D.pot50.A.Inaway
B.Beforelong
C.Thistime
D.Intime51.A.left
B.reached
C.followed
D.asked52.A.wet
B.new
C.broken
D.different53.A.clean
B.popular
C.light
D.complete54.A.means
B.happens
C.takes
D.matters55.A.consulted
B.combined
C.changed
D.confirmed参考答案:36-40BDBDA
41-45CDCBB
46-50DBCAC
51-55BDABC21.完形填空(共30小题;A篇每小题1分,B篇每小题1.5分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
Karen,JudyandIwerethelastonesbackintheschoolroomafterlunchandalloftheothersixthgraderswerealreadyplayingoutside.
“Wow!How11
itwouldbetowriteontheblackboardwhileeveryoneis12.”Judysaid.“ButMrs.Eifflerdoesn'twantuswritingonthe13,”Iresponded.“Janet,everyoneisoutside.Noonewilleverknow,”saidKaren,reachingintoboxanddrawingoutapieceof14.Judyalsobegandrawing.
Ireluctantly(勉强地)joinedmyfriends,butafraidofbeing15.ThenJudyhadallidea.
“We’reallright-handed.Let’sseewhocanwritetheir16
bestusingtheirlefthand.”
JudyandKarenstarted17.Ichoseapieceofwhitechalkfromtheboxandwrotemyname.
“We’dbettergetthisboardcleanedoff18Mrs.Eiffiercomesback,”saidJudy,butIfounditwasn’tchalkatall,butawhitecrayon(蜡笔)!Atlast,Karengotaknifeandscrapedit.It19finally,butweleftanabrasion(磨损处)ontheblackboard.
Mrs.EifflerneveraskedabouttheabrasionbutIalwaysrememberthelesson.“Noonewilleverknow”isnever20.Evenifnooneelsefoundout,Imyselfknew.11.A.useful B.fun
C.stupid D.necessary12.A.asleep B.worried C.outside D.lucky13.A.blackboard
B.book
C.desk D.floor14.A.bread
B.wood
C.paper D.chalk15.A.followed B.praised
C.caught D.affected16.A.address B.class
C.name D.dream17.A.writing B.singing C.shouting D.reading18.A.until
B.before
C.unless D.since19.A.brokedown
B.tookoff
C.cameoff D.sloweddown20.A.true
B.typical
C.important
D.different.参考答案:11—15BCADC
16—20CABCA三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrain.Withoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes.Moreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamage.Sometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrain.Thedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain.Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelp.Hethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,andthenheop-eratedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys'bloodgothroughamachine.Themachinecooledtheblood.Thenthemachinesentthebloodbacktothemonkeys'brains.Whenthebrain’stempera-turewas10°C,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.65.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat
.A.thetimeistooshortfordoctors
B.thepatientsareoftentoonervousC.thedamageisextremelyhardtofix
D.theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdown66.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby
.A.takingthebloodoutofthebrain
B.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirstC.havingthebloodgothroughamachine
D.loweringthebrain’stemperature67.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperation?a.sendthecooledbloodbacktothebrain
b.stopthebloodtothebrainc.havethebloodcooleddown
d.operateonthebrainA.a,b,c,d
B.c,a,b,d
C.c,b,d,a
D.b,c,d,a参考答案:ADB23.阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。JustbeforeMother’sDayIpurchasedtheFlexBeltformymothertohelpherlosesomeweight.Iwasn’tsureifshewasgoingtolikethepresentbutsheseemedtoloveit.IsawtheFlexBeltreviewontheInternetbychanceandwasveryimpressedwithwhatIread.ItseemsthattheFlexBeltishelpingthousandsofpeopleachievetheirweightlossgoals.IaskedmymotherafewquestionsabouttheFlexBeltsuchaswhetherthisproductwaseasytouse,whethershefeltpainfulwhileusingitandthemostimportantquestionwaswhethershelostanyweight.Shetoldmethatitwassoeasytouse,andthatevenachildcouldoperateit.Shealsosaidthatinthefirstperiodofusingthisproductshedidfeelthatitwasalittlebitmagicalandshewaspleasedwiththeamountofweightshehadlost.Overthepastfewyearsitseemsthatmyfitnessroutine(健身计划)hasgonedownhill(减少).Iusedtoenjoygoingtomylocalgymtodoabitweightlifting,orenjoymeetingupwithfriendsoncea
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