福建省泉州市南安第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

福建省泉州市南安第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.SinceIhavelittleworkexperience,Iwillhavetotakeaseriesofunpaidjobs_______Icouldfindmyidealone.A.after

B.before

C.until

D.when参考答案：B2.IfI______theprojectearlier,Iwouldbeenjoyingmyselfonthebeachnow.A.mightfinish

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.wouldhavefinished参考答案：C3.Tastycocopowder,_____withmilk,_____sogoodthatthatchildwillbeaskingformore.

A.mixed;tastes

B.wasmixed;tastesC.tomix;taste

D.mixing;taste参考答案：A4.34．Savingmoneyyearafteryear,hisparents

enoughtopayforhislivingexpensesabroad.A．accelerated

B．accomplished

C．absorbed

D．admitted参考答案：A略5.－Isthat110?Athiefisinmyhouse…

－Ok,helpis______.

A.intheway

B.initsway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway参考答案：C略6.Thehorseman

unfortunatelywhenhe

hishorseandhurthisshoulder.

A．hadfallen,rode

B．fell,wasriding

C．wasfallen,wasriding

D．hadbeenfallen,hasbeenriding

参考答案：B7.Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’t_____thisloudnoiseanymore.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.makeupwith

D.keepupwith参考答案：B8.24．Whenchattingwithheronthemobilephone,thebattery

deadsuddenly.

A．went

B．came

C．remained

D．changed参考答案：A略9.Withtheelectricmap______inthecarshowingtheexactposition,thedriverdroveintherightdirectionofthedestination.

A.fixed

B.fixing

Cbeingfixed

D.tobefixed参考答案：A10.

YaoMing,nowastudentofShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,_____basketballinNBAfornineyears．A．hasplayed

B．wasplaying

C．hasbeenplaying

D．played参考答案：D11.______all

thehomeworkassignedbytheschoolthestudentshavetoworkatittillmidnightA.Completing

B.Tocomplete

C.Havingcompleted D.Tohavecompleted参考答案：B12.---It’smanyyearssinceIsawyoulast；I_____youatall.---Iwouldn’thave,either,ifsomeone______youbythename.A．didn’trecognize;hadn’tcalled

B．didn’trecognize;didn’tcallC．haven’trecognized;didn’tcall

D．recognized;hadcalled参考答案：A13.一WhichT—shirtdoyoulikebest?

一

．Theyarebothoutoffashionandexpensive．

A．None

B．Neither

C．AnyD．Both参考答案：A略14.Itwas

hewaspartofManchesterUnited’sYouthTeam,

wontheFAYouthCupin1992,thatDavid’ssuccessstarted.A．that；where

B．which；when

C．when；that

D．when；which参考答案：D15.About____oftheworkersinthatsteelworks____youngpeople.

A.thirdfifths,are

B.threefifths,are

C.threefifths,is

D.threefifth,are参考答案：B16.Theagingprocessisnotentirelydeterminedbyheredity,____isinfluencedbydifferentenvironmentalandsocialcircumstancesaswell.A.

and

B.so

C.yet

D.but参考答案：D17.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,________heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：B18.---______hemanagedtosolvetheproblem?---Oh，heturnedtoProfessorLeeforadvice.A．Wasithowthat

B．Wasitthathow

C．Howwasitthat

D．Howitwasthat参考答案：C19.Withoutyourhelp,we________somuch.A.won’tachieve

B.didn’tachieveC.don'tachieve

D.wouldn'thaveachieved参考答案：D试题分析：考查虚拟语气。题干中的Withoutyourhelp相当于一条件句Ifwehadn’thadyourhelp与事实相反，故选D。二、完型填空20.IfyoustruggledtogetupforworkonWednesdays，therecouldbeagoodreason—itisthedayourmoodreachesitslowestpoint．Psychologistshavefoundthat，onaverage，people's

21

remainaboutthesameoneachdaythroughouttheweek．Mondayhas

22

beenthoughtofasthemost

23

dayoftheweekbutaccordingtopsychologists，midweekgivesmorethingsfor

24

inreality．Wednesday

25

thelowestpointintheweekaspeoplewerefurthestawayfromtheweekendthathaseitherjustgoneoris

26

andoftenfeelexhaustedwithwork．Tostarttheirresearch，theUniversityofSydneyscientistsaskedaround200peoplewhattheythoughttheirmoodswouldbeoneachdayoftheweek．MostsaidtheirworstmoodswereonMondaymorningsandeveningsbuttheybecameincreasingly

27

astheweekwenton，withtheirbestmoodsfallingonFridayandSaturdaymorningsandevenings．WhenaskedwhytheybelievedthatFridayandSaturdaywerebest，respondentssaidtheysawthemas

28

dayswhentheycouldchoosehowtospendtheirtime．Thepsychologiststhenaskeda(n)

29

350peoplehowtheyfelteachday．Infact，MondayswerenotasdepressingastheyhadfearedandFridaysandSaturdayswerenotasexcitingas

30

．21．A．mindsB．moodsC．methodsD．movements22．A．hardlyB．traditionallyC．individuallyD．irregularly23．A．depressingB．surprisingC．satisfyingD．inspiring24．A．campaignB．careerC．concernD．company25．A．representsB．requestsC．recoversD．replaces26．A．lookingupB．puttingupC．makingupD．comingup27．A．cheerfulB．stressfulC．fashionableD．different28．A．less-developedB．less-pollutedC．less-knownD．less-structured29．A．anotherB．otherC．fartherD．further30．A．recommendedB．affectedC．predictedD．defended参考答案：21-25BBACA

26-30DADDC21.

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ateamisagroupofpeoplewhohavebeenchosentoworktogethertodoaparticularjob.Teammembershavea(n)

41

goalandworkonsimilarstrategies.Toensureateamworkeffectively,teamcommunicationis

42.Teamcommunicationsimplymeanshowthesmallgroupofpeoplecommunicatewitheachotherandhowthis

43theeffectivenessoftheteamasawhole,by

44

thepersonalcharacteristicsofthemembers.Alsoteamcommunicationcanmaketheteammoreproductiveand

45

maketheteamoperationsflawless<无瑕疵的），_46,andhealthy.Sowhatcanbedonetomaketeamcommunication

47

amongthegroup?Well,teammembersshouldalwaysbe

48

andgivenequalimportance.Itdoesnt

49

whetheryouareateamleaderorateammember.Eachoneshouldhaveasay(决定权)inteamdecisions.ALsomakeeachmemberofyourteam50

aboutthestrategiesand

51

0ftheparticularprojectthegroupisworkingon.Anyconfusioninthemindofanymembermaydelaythe52

0fthegoal.Toovercomethis

53

andmakesurethateverybodyhasunderstoodthegoal

54

,alwayswelcomequestions.Communicatewiththemembersofyourteam

55

andkeepontellingthemaboutthelatestchangesandthemostrecent____

56

aboutthesituation.Thiscouldbedonethroughe-mails,chat,videoortelephonicconferencesandsoon.Meetyourteammembersonaregularbasis,andmakethe

57

interactivebygivingeveryteammembera58

tospeak.lnaddition,don/tforgettoshowyour

59

0fteammembers'goodperformance,whichcan

60

themtoproducebetterwork.41.A.ordinary

B.common

C.usual

D.average42.A.ohtained

B.required

C.ordered

D.responded43.A.bringsout

B.breaksout

C.bringsin

D.breaksin44.A.changing

B.developing

C.forming

D.improving45.A.yet

B.however

C.thus

D.still46.A.slow

B.smooth

C.secure

D.stable[K]47.A.enjoyable

B.reliable

C.sensitive

D.effective48.A.served

B.reflected

C.satisfied

D.respected49.A.mean

B.ask

C.matter

D.doubt50.A.clear

B.curious

C.cautious

D.crazy51.A.goal

B.plan

C.design

D.process57,.A.settlement

B.development

C.statement

D.achievement[m]53.A.conflict

B.disability

C.problem

D.dilemma54.A.thoroughly

B.roughly

C.actually

D.apparently55.A.specially

B.seriously

C.regularly

D.warmly56.A.business

B.affairs

C.commands

D.information57.A.meetings

B.gatherrngs

C.parties

D.celebrations58.A.reason

B.chance

C.possihility

D.excuse59.A.happiness

B.surprise

C.appreciation

D.comprehension60.A.urge

B.encourage

C.help

D.force参考答案：41-45BBADC

46-50BDDCA

51-55ADCAC

56-60DABCB三、阅读理解22.MyinterestinChinesefoodstartedyearsa90,whenlwasayoungreporterfortheWashingtonPost.Ourofficewasn’tfarfromChinatown,whereIfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants．ThefirsttimeIeverateChinesefoodIlovedit.Inoticedthefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetables.WhenIlearnedmoreaboutthefood,Ibegantounderstandwhyithasthisspecialfeature.Manyyearsago,Chinahadanenergycrisisbecauseitlostmuchofitswoodduetooverpopulationandpoormanagementofitsforests.Thislosswasverybadforthecountry,ofcourse,butitturnedouttobeverygoodforthefood.Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget，sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheirvaluablewood，orlearnhowtouseitbetter.Thereweren’tanysubstitutessopeoplefoundwaystoeconomize.Inordertoeconomizeincookin9,theyhadtouseverylittlewood.Sotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetablesintosmallpiecesbeforetheyputtheminthehotoil．Thatway，thefoodcookedfasterandtheysavedtheirfuel.Thefoodpreparedinthiswaykeptitsfreshflavor一andit'sthisflavorthatattractspeoplefromothercountriestotheartofChinesecooking.【小题1】Thistextismainlyabout________.A.whatcausedChinesefoodtotastefreshB.howChinesefoodiscookedintheUSC.whentheauthorstartedtomakeChinesefoodD.whymostforeignerslikecookingChinesefood【小题2】Theauthormentionedtheenergycrisistoshow________.A.itisimportanttoprotecttheforestsB.itisnecessarytofindsubstitutesforwoodC.whytheChinesechangedtheirwayofcookingD.whatproblemsabigpopulationiscausingChinatoday【小题3】ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatbeforetheenergycrisisChinesefood________.A.wascookedinratherlargepiecesB.wascookedinwaterbutnotoilC.didn’ttastegoodD.didn’tlookfresh参考答案：考点：说明文【答案】23.GlennRiverssensedsomethingwasdifferentthemomentheskippedintohisgrandmother’shouse.Itwassuppertime,andhisfather,GradyRivers,alongtimeChicagopoliceofficer,wasthere.Thefather,whowasscheduledtobeonduty,nevermissedadayofwork.Yettherehewas,sittinginachairinfulluniform.AsRiversinchedcloser,hesawhisfatherwassobbing.“Ihadneverseenmydadcrybefore,”Glennsays.“Mygrandfatherwascryingtoo.”Thepuzzledfirst-gradertriedtopiecetogetherwhathadlefthisfamilysobroken.Hewastoldsomeonewaskilled.Panicked,hebegantocountheadsinthehouse.Wasitamemberofthefamily?Afriendupthestreet?Gradytookhimbythehandanddrovehomeinhiscar.“Andthat’swhenhetoldmeallaboutthisDr.Kingguy,”Glennsays.“ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverheardofMartinLutherKing.”Onthatday,April4,1968,GradyRiverstriedtotellhissonwhatMarlinLutherKinghaddonetoadvancecivilrights,tofightforracialequality,byusingwords,notviolence,tobringaboutchange.AndnowhewasdeadinahotelinMemphis,Tennessee,attheageof39.Fromthatdayforward,Dr.KingbecameaRiversfamilycompanion,hiswordsechoing(回响)theteachablemoments.King’sspeecheswererepeatedlyplayedonthefamilyrecordplayer,hisboomingvoiceweavingitselfintothefamilystory.“Naturally,asayoungkidyouarecurious,”Gradysays.“Dr.Kingbecameanextremelyimportantpartofmylife.HebecameourGandhi(acivilrightleaderofIndia),inmanyways.”GradyRiverswouldshinetheheadlightsofhiscar,sotheboyscouldplaybaseballatnight.Theirneighborhoodwasfilledwithviolence