广东省佛山市第六高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

广东省佛山市第六高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—HaveyoubeentotheSummerPalace?—Perhapsnot.

,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.

A．Ifany

B．Ifever

C．Ifonce

D．Ifnot参考答案：B略2.YesterdayI

inthestreetwhenI

acrossoneofmyoldclassmates.A.walked；wascoming

B.waswalking；cameC.walked；came

D.waswalking；wascoming参考答案：B3.__________foryears,thehousedesignedbyanItalianarchitectfinallycollapsed.A.Havingneglected

B.BeingneglectedC.Tobeneglected

D.Havingbeenneglected参考答案：D12.What’stheweatherlikeprobably?A.Stormy.

B.Cloudy.

C.Snowy.参考答案：26.---Iwanttoknowwhethertheday

Iamlookingforwardtowillcometodayortomorrow.---Doesthatmakeanydifference?A.when

B.why

C.that

D.onwhich参考答案：C略30.Withalargeamountofwork_____,thechiefcouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday．A．remainedbeingdone

B．remainingtodo

C．remainedtobedone

D．remainingtobedone参考答案：D略7.—Iheardthatsomepolicedidn’tallowsuspectsenoughsleeptogetso-calledcriminalevidenceinAmerica.—________?Thiscertainlygoesagainsttheruleoflaw.A.Whocares

B.Whybother

C.Whatfor

D.Howso参考答案：D8.---Thedoorwasopen.

---It____open.Ihadlockeditmyselfandthekeywasinmypocket.A.can’tbe

B.mustn’tbe

C.can’thavebeen

D.mustn’thavebeen参考答案：C9.35．Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime

beparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice．

A．anyvehiclemust

B．cananyvehicle

C．anyvehicleshould

D．shallanyvehicle参考答案：B略10.--Sir,couldyoupleasewaitforanother20minutesandwe’llserveyouverysoon.

--Another20minutes?Itwasonly6o’clock________Igothere,butit’s7∶10now.A.since

B.when

C.that

D.before参考答案：【答案】11.—Waiter!Isthetablebythewindowavailable?—I’msorry,sir.Butthattablehasbeen____.A.broken

B.sold

C.reserved

D.repaired参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。动词break折断；sell出售；reserve预定，保留；repair维修；句意：—非谓语，窗户边的这张桌子空着吗？—对不起，这张桌子已经被预定了。根据句意可知C项正确。23._____theanswer,thekid,whoaskedthequestion,stillstoodwithhishandraised.A.Togive

B.Giving

C.Give

D.Given参考答案：D13.

Ifyousitnear

frontofthecoach,you’llhave

betterview.

A．不填；the

B．不填；a

C．the;a

D．the;the参考答案：C14.

______otherstonoticeyouataparty,youshoulddosomethinglikesingingasong.A.Get

B.Got

C.Toget

D.Getting参考答案：C15.Astimewentby,Igradually________myselftothecollegeschoollife.A.adapted B.adopted C.affected D.abandoned参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，我逐渐适应了大学生活。A.adapted适应；B.adopted采取，收养；C.affected影响；D.abandoned抛弃。结合句意表示“使自己适应……”短语为adaptoneselfto…。故选A。16.

productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.For

C.With

D.Through参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Just____1____(locate)ineastoftheForbiddenCity,theDongsihutongsareoneofthe_____2_____(old)residentialneighborhoodsinBeijing.Overthepastyears,thesehutongs_______3_______(undergo)majorrestorationasthecityanditsresidentsbothstruggletofindabalancebetweentraditionalandmodernvalues.参考答案：1.located

2.oldest

3.haveundergone【分析】这是一篇说明文，简单介绍了北京的东四胡同的情况。位于故宫的东边，东四胡同是北京年代最久的胡同之一。过去这么多年来，随着城市和居民都努力地要找到传统价值和现代价值之间的平衡，这些胡同经历了主要的整修。【1题详解】考查过去分词作状语。句意：位于故宫的东边，东四胡同是北京年代最久的胡同之一。句子主语theDongsihutongs和locate之间为动宾关系，所以要用到located的形式。故填located。【2题详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：东四胡同是北京年代最久的胡同之一。用法上形容词的最高级之前用冠词the，另外oneofthe+最高级，表示：……之一，故填oldest。【3题详解】考查现在完成时。句意：过去这么多年来，随着城市和居民都努力地要找到传统价值和现代价值之间的平衡，这些胡同经历了主要的整修。根据现在完成时的用法：在含有时间状语over/during/inthepastyears的句子中，主句使用现在完成时。故填haveundergone。【点睛】完成这道题的关键在于充分掌握相应的语法和搭配。如第1小题：完成试题时，若能通过分析句子，知道句子主语：theDongsihutongs和locate之间的逻辑关系为动宾关系，又因为主句为主（theDongsihutong）系（are）表(oneofthe…inBeijing),即可知道主句之前的部分为状语。所以locate要用过去分词；第2小题：了解了oneofthe+最高级，表示：……之一，本道题就迎刃而解；第3小题，充分掌握了现在完成时的用法特点：在含有时间状语over/during/inthepastyears的句子中，主句使用现在完成时，答案就显而易见了。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。PuertoRicomaybepartoftheUSAbutitsmusicanddanceisamixtureofbothSpanishandAfricanrhythms.Thecountry,asaresult,isamixtureofverynewandveryold.ItexhibitstheopenAmericanwayofyetretainsthemoreformalSpanishinfluences.Thisisreflectedinthearchitecture,notjustthecontrastbetweenthecolonialandthemoderninurbanareasbutalsointhecountryside,whereolderbuildingssitsidebysidewithconcreteschoolsandbuildings.

However,ifyoudonotwanderbeyondthetouristareasonthecoast,youwillnotexperiencetherealPuertoRico.Oldvolcanicmountains,longinactive,occupyalargepartoftheinterior（内陆）,withthehighestpeak,CerrodePunta,at1,338mintheCordilleraCentral.NorthoftheCordilleraisthekarst（岩溶）countrywherethelimestone（石灰石）hasbeenacteduponbywatertoproduceaseriesofsmallsteephillsanddeepholes.ThemountainsaresurroundedbyacoastalplainwiththeAtlanticshorebeachescooledalltheyearroundbytradewinds.

Thepopulationis3.8million,ofwhichabout1.5millionliveinSanJuan,althoughaboutanothertwomillionPuertoRicansliveintheUSAAveragelifeexpectancyis73.8yearsandGDPpercapitaisUS$12,212,thehighestinLatinAmerica,althoughnotuptothelevelofmainlandUSA.MostPuertoRicansdonotspeakEnglishandlessthan30%speakitfluently.SecondgenerationPuertoRicanswhowereborninNewYorkbutwhohavereturnedtotheisland,arecalledNuyoricans.Thepeopleareveryfriendlyandhospitablebutthereiscrime,likedtodrugsandunemployment.

39.WhatarethedisadvantagesofPuertoRico?A．ToomanyPuerto