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内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市高职单招2023年英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Please_________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover
2.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.
A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so
3.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
4.—Excuseme,whereistheMoonlightHotel?—________,I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow
B.No,Idon’tthinkso
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Thankyouallthesame
5.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take
6.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball,please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
7.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
8.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound()“harmful”advertisementinthestreets()punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;will
B.toputup;shouldbe
C.beingputup
D.puttingup;be
9.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried
10.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
二、完型填空(10题)11.9()A.matchB.ropeC.coatD.sand
12.(2)A.AnotherB.OtherC.AnyD.Lot
13.(8)A.continuedB.stoppedC.attackedD.performed
14.(3)A.overB.againC.onceD.twice
15.6()A.marketsB.forestsC.farmsD.factories
16.Mr.Whiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbadforhis(1)andnowheisnear-sighted.Buthedoesn’twant(2)toknowaboutitandheneverwearsglasses.Sothisoften(3)himsometrouble.Onewintermorninghewassenttoavillageschoolonbusiness(出差).Afterhe(4)astopinasmalltown,hehadtowalktothevillageschool.Astheroadtothevillageschoolwasveryrough,hefelloverseveraltimesandhisclothesbecamevery(5).Atlasthegottothevillage.(6)hewaslookingfortheschool,hishatwasblownoffbyagustofwind.Hebegantorun(7)it.buthecouldn’tgetit.Hefollowedit(8)thehatfellintoahouse.Withoutathoughthe(9)thehouse.Afatwomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrilyathim,“(10)areyourunningafterme?”(1)A.mouthB.eyesC.earsD.nose
17.(16)A.hankB.libraryC.shopD.hotel
18.4()A.carryB.fixC.makeD.catch
19.()
A.helpB.showC.tellD.direct
20.(12)A.moveB.digC.pullD.touch
三、补充对话(10题)21.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
22.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
23.(2)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
24.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
25.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
26.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme().---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
27.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---(),butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
28.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
29.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
30.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
四、翻译(10题)31.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.
32.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.
33.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?
34.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
35.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?
36.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.
37.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.
38.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.
39.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
40.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.
五、汉译英(10题)41.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。
42.在你的业余时间里,你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)
43.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
44.儿子,穿得很好,在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)
45.吃太多快餐对健康不利。
46.我想申请收银员的工作。(applyfor…)
47.我不想花五美元买一杯水。
48.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。
49.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
50.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
六、阅读理解(10题)51.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants,AnimalsandPeople
B.KeepYourBooksandLetters
C.TurningPaperintoFood
52.Theslumshavebeencleared_______.A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcenters
B.andnewshop-housesarebuilt
C.tomakewayforflats
D.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats
53.what’sthemainideainthefourthparagraph?A.Allfoodcomesfromplantsinsomeway.
B.Itwillnotbelongbeforefoodcanbemadefrompaper.
C.Scientistscan'tdoterriblethingswithplants.D.Scientistscan'tmakefoodwithoutthehelpofanimals.
54.________isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.A.RobertBums
B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet
C.BuddyThomas
D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus
55.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter().A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood
B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises
C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday
D.ifyougetupearly
56.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould________.A.nevertalktostrangepeople
B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday
C.getoverdifficultiespainfully
D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers
57.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.
B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.
C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.
D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.
58.Thefoodwasfirstinventedto().A.helpoldpeopleinthetown
B.makepeople’shealthbetter
C.makearestaurantfamous
D.helpasickwoman
59.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项DancingthatTellsaStory--balletTherearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherway----bydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Todancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6
60.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs
B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead
C.aholeonitsface
D.aswingonitsbody
参考答案
1.C请你在交测试试卷之前再仔细检查一次。祈使句用动词原形开头。故选C。或未选均无分。
2.D他工作太忙了,没有时间去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能,但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定,双重否定表肯定,所以不能选,very置于形容词、副词和限定词前,修饰形容词和副词的原级和作形容词用的现在分词,so是副词,修饰形容词或其它副词。very一般是陈述事实;so的意思是如此,这么,so更强调情感上。such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。
3.A他在课堂上睡着了,老师非常生气。fellasleep睡着了
4.A句意:—打扰了,Moonlight宾馆在哪儿?—对不起,我也不知道。我也是刚来这儿。从回答可以看出他也不熟悉这个地方,所以前半部分应该是我不知道。B意为“我不这样认为”;C意为“没关系”;D意为“还是要谢谢你”,均不符合题意。故选A。
5.B
6.A我想买最新的足球杂志——只有一份了,你要吗?
7.B
8.D这里的市民强烈要求在街上张贴“有害”的广告要被收到严惩。puttingup这里指张贴(广告);bepunished被严惩。
9.D你为什么担忧?这并不很严重。
10.B不要乱扔垃圾,我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。
11.C
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.A
20.D
21.C
22.A
23.F
2
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