2021年湖南省益阳市洞天中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021年湖南省益阳市洞天中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thegirllookedatmewitha_____expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_____.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzled D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A略2.J.K.Rowling,____giftedcreatorofHarryPotter,is____successintheliteraryworld.A.a;a

B.\;a

C.the;\

D.the;a参考答案：D3.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects.A.aswellas

B.insteadof

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan

参考答案：A4.ViolenceonTVturnsouttobeastrong________onsomeyoungpeople.A．impression

B．expressionC．influence

D．influential参考答案：答案：C句意：电视中的暴力片段对一些年轻人有强烈的影响力。impression“印象”；expression“表情，表达”；influence“影响力”；influential“有影响的”。23.Anyapplicationform______properlywillnotbeacceptedbythecompany.A.notfilled

B.nothavingfilled

C.notfilling

D.notbeingfilledB.参考答案：AC.略D.6.

Tomwasveryangryabout________toMary’sbirthdayparty.A.notinviting

B.beingnotinvited

C.notbeinginvited

D.nottobeinvited参考答案：C7.

Thefiremade______difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.

A./

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：D8.Theancientmedal________inthemuseumforyears.

A.haskept

B.keeps

C.iskept

D.hasbeenkept参考答案：D9.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which__________manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.A.writes

B.refers

C.deals

D.covers参考答案：D10.

Duringthehardtimeofdroughts,alargequantityofwaterwaspumpedfromtherivers,__________ledtotheir__________.A.that;dryingupB.which;dryingupC.who;eatingupD.where;comingup参考答案：B11.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains____atthefollowingmeeting.A.discussing

B.discussed

C.todiscuss

D.tobediscussed参考答案：D12.Alarge_____ofworkingwomen_______infullchargeoftheirhome.A.number,remains

B.quantity,remains

C.amount,remain

D.majority,remain参考答案：D13.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when_____intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated B.notbeingtreated C.nottobetreated D.nothavingbeentreated参考答案：A14.Studentsshouldtakepartincommunityactivities____theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which参考答案：B15.Manycountriesarenow

nationalparkswhereanimalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.takingoverB.turningawayC.settingupD.puttingoff参考答案：C16.Mr.Smithhasnotyettoldme______Icangowithhimto______hecallstheUndergroundTreasureHousenextweek.

A.that,where

B.what,where

C.whether,that

D.whether,what参考答案：D本题考查名词性从句，第二个从句的谓语动词call缺少一个宾语，故用what来引导宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。二、新的题型17.Aseveryoneknows,itisJingdezheninJiangxiprovince___61___thelocalporcelain(瓷器)ishighlydesirablethatisthecenterofworldporcelain.Lastyear,myschool___62___(hold)atwo-dayresearchactivity,guidedbytheslogan,“Exploringceramic(陶瓷的)culture,travelingthroughancientandmoderntimes”.Theaimwastobuildstudents’___63___(aware)oftraditionalculture.OnourwaytoJingdezhen,ourguideintroducedustothebasicsofporcelainproduction.OurfirststopwastheMuseumofChineseCeramics,whichhas___64___uniqueandexquisitecollectionofporcelainmadefrommaterialssuchasclay(陶土)andstone.Theguidetoldusofthegreatachievementsinceramicsfromancienttimesuntiltoday.Ilistenedcarefullytoeverything.___65___(date)backtoNeolithic(新石器时代)period,claywasused___66___(make)pottery(陶器),whichpeopleusedtocarrywaterandfood.Today,westilluseporcelainbutourpotteryisfarmorebeautifulthantheproductsofthosetimes.Onthesecondday,theteamleadertookustoasmallDIYporcelainfactory.Underthe___67___(guide)oftheteacher,we___68___(give)someclayandthechancetodesignapieceofpottery.Althoughoureffortswerenotasbeautifulasthearticlesinthemuseum,theywereourownwork.Thetwo-dayactivitywasvery___69___(enjoy)andmeaningful.Ilearnedalotaboutporcelainandmadeanitem_____70_____myown.Itmeantalottome.参考答案：61.where

62.held

63.awareness

64.a

65.Dating

66.tomake

67.guidance

68.weregiven

69.enjoyable

70.on这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了去年，作者学校举办了为期两天的研究活动，活动的口号是“探索陶瓷文化，穿越古今”。目的是培养学生的传统文化意识。以及作者参加活动的经过。【61题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：众所周知，江西景德镇是世界瓷都的中心，当地的瓷器非常抢手。本句为定语从句修饰先行词Jingdezhen，且先行词在从句中做地点状语，故填where。【62题详解】考查动词时态。句意：去年，我们学校举办了为期两天的研究活动，活动的口号是“探索陶瓷文化，穿越古今”。根据时间状语Lastyear可知应用一般过去时，故填held。【63题详解】考查名词。句意：目的是培养学生的传统文化意识。根据上文students’为名词所有格，故填名词awareness“意识”。【64题详解】考查冠词。句意：我们的第一站是中国陶瓷博物馆，它有一些独特的和精美的瓷器收藏材料，如粘土和石头。collection为可数名词，此处泛指，且collection首字母的发音为辅音音素，所以故填不定冠词a。故填a。【65题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：追溯到新石器时代，粘土被用来制作陶器，人们用来携带水和食物。本句date与逻辑主语为主动关系，故填Dating。【66题详解】考查固定短语。句意同上。短语beusedtodo“被用来做……”，故填tomake。【67题详解】考查名词。句意：在老师的指导下，我们得到了一些粘土和设计陶器的机会。根据上文the可知应填名词guidance“指导”。【68题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意同上。事情发生在过去故用一般过去时，且主语与谓语构成被动关系，主语为we，故填weregiven。【69题详解】考查形容词。句意：为期两天的活动是非常愉快和有意义的。根据上文was可知应填形容词作表语，故填enjoyable。【70题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我学到了很多关于瓷器的知识，并自己制作了一件瓷器。短语onone’sown“独自地”，故填on。三、阅读理解18.IffeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation，itturnsintoanargument．Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly，mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWar？She'lltalkaboutmylackofabrightfuturebecauseIdon'tplantobeadoctor．Andmuchtoherdisappointment，Idon'twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience，either．Infact，whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor（主修）inEnglishandcommunications，shenearlyhadaheartattack．"Whycan'tyoubelikemycoworker'sson？"shebemoansallthetime．Hercoworker'ssonreceivedafouryearscholarshipandisnowearning70，000dollarsayearasanengineer．Idon'tknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycan'tbelikeMrPerfectasI'vecalledtheunnamedcoworker'sson．Ican'tbelikehim．I'mthetypeofpersonwholovestohelpoutinthecommunity，writeuntilthesungoesdown，andmostofall，wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit，notbecauseoffame（名声）orsalary．Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor．I'veseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours．Sheleavesthehousearound6：30amandusuallycomeshomearound5pmoreven6pm．However，Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor，itdoesn'tmeanI'llbesuccessful．I'dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture．12.Whichofthefollowingtopicsdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout？______A.Thewriter'sstudies．

B.Thewriter'sfuturejob．C.Dinnerplans．

D.Warsaroundtheworld．13.WecaninferfromParagraph1thatthewriter'smother______．A.doesn'twantthewritertomajorinEnglishB.doesn'tthinkthewritershouldbeadoctorC.getsalongverywellwiththewriterD.doesn'tthinkworkinginthesciencefieldisagoodidea14.Theunderlinedword"bemoans"inParagraph2mostprobablymeans"______"．A.agrees

B.shoutsC.complains

D.smiles15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUEaboutthewrite