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LearningObjectives:1.Clearlyunderstandtheimportanceofsmalltalkandknowhowtomakeasafesmalltalk.2.GettoknowtheoriginsofsomeBritishcustomsrelatedtoEnglishandbodylanguagestoextendtheknowledge.Knowledgeispower.—FrancisBaconEstherGreenbaumReading1SmallTalkReadandanswer:1.Whatissmalltalkaccordingtothepassage?2.Whatarethebenefitsofsmalltalk?3.Whataresafetopicstomakeasmalltalkifyoumeetastranger?4.Whattopicsshouldyouavoidtouchingon?1.Whatissmalltalkaccordingtothepassage?
Smalltalkisapopularwayofgettingtoknowsomeone,gettingintoaschoolorjob,orjust
passingthetime.2.Whatarethebenefitsofsmalltalk?
Becauseitcanleadtomanygoodoutcomesandmakeussmarter.3.Whataresafetopicstomakeasmalltalkifyoumeetastranger?
Inordertobreaktheice,wecantalkaboutweather,sportsnews,thethingsincommonwiththeotherspeaker,orcomplimentsomeoneontheirclothingorhair.4.Whattopicsshouldyouavoidtouchingon?
Weshouldavoidsayinganythingaboutaperson’sbodyandsomethinglikedeath,religion,politics,seriousnews,orastrongorcontroversialopinion.VReading2ExplainingBritishCustomsReadandanswer:1.WhydotheBritishalwaystalkabouttheweather?2.Whyshakinghandsisconsideredasafriendlygesture?3.Howdidthemilitarygesturesalutecomeintobeing?4.WhydotheBritishdriveontheleft-handsideoftheroad?1.WhydotheBritishalwaystalkabouttheweather?
WhenBritainwasmainlyanagriculturalnation,almosteveryonewasinvolvedinagriculture.Therefore,theweatherwasveryimportantforfarmersandtheweatherinBritainisverychangeable.2.Whyshakinghandsisconsideredasafriendlygesture?
Inthedayswhenknightscarriedswords,ifyoushookhandswithyourrighthand,itshowedthatyourswordhandwasfreeandyoudidn’twanttofighttheotherperson.3.Howdidthemilitarygesturesalutecomeintobeing?
Iftwoknightsmet,itbecameagestureofrespecttoraiseyourhandtoyourheadandliftthevisortoshowwhoyouwere.4.WhydotheBritishdriveontheleft-handsideoftheroad?*Groupworkwithoneorseveralmembersinvolved.*Youareexpectedtoacttheanswerout.*Youshouldexplainyourbehaviorwhileyou’reacting.
Or
onestudentactsasanarrator(陈述者)whileothersactthenarrationout.*Understandingthetextandexplainingthereasoncorrectlyaremoreimportantthanyouracting.*However,ifyoucooperatewellandperformaswonderfullyasyouspeak,youcangetoneextrapoint.VRolePlaySupposeyouaregoingtotravelinBritaininthiswintervacation,soyouaskTom,anexchangestudentfromUK,somequestionsaboutsmalltalkandBritishcustoms.
Pleasemakeadialogue,talkingaboutsmalltalkandsomeBritishcustoms.
Possiblequestions:Issmalltalkreallyimportant?HowbestcanIbreaktheicewhenmeetingastranger?WhattopicsshouldIavoid?…WhydotheBritishalwaystalkabouttheweather?CanyoutellmesomemoreexplanationsforBritishcustoms?…Homework:
Writeacompositionaboutsmalltalk,tal
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