湖北省孝感市刘家隔中学高一英语联考试题含解析

湖北省孝感市刘家隔中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheAnalyticalMachine,______thefollowingWebsite:

A.see

B.visit

C.lookfor

D.search参考答案：B2.

Inmyopinion,successshouldnotbe

______onlybyhowmuchmoneyyouhavebutalsobymanyotherthings.A.decided

B.replaced

C.measured

D.realized参考答案：C3.—Willyouplayapartintheplay?

—No,________invitedto.

A.asif B.asthough

C.evenif

D.though参考答案：C略4.Youknow,______knowledgeof_____computerisnecessarytoasecretary(秘书).

A:a;/

B:the；the

C:the;/

D:a;a参考答案：A5.Thewindowsarebelieved______byJack.A.broken

B.tobebroken

C.tobreak

D.tohavebeenbroken参考答案：D6.______hewillreturntohisnativeland.A.Itislongbeforethat

B.ItisbeforelongthatC.Itwon’tbelongbefore

D.Itwillbelongbeforethat参考答案：B7.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,____theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.A.when

B.inwhich

C.that

D.withwhich参考答案：D略8.Therearefivepairs________，butI'matalosswhichtobuy.A．tobechosen

B．tochoosefromC．tochoose

D．forchoosing参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意：有五双可以挑选，但是选哪双我不知所措。此处用不定式作定语修饰fivepairs，从句意可知“从……中选择”，需要用介词from。

9.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit_____theseason.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：A10._____fromthemountain,thetownisverybeautiful.A.Beingseen

B.Itwasseen

C.Seen

D.Seeing参考答案：C11.Itisthefourthtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.haswon

C.won

D.towin参考答案：B12.Itwasnot________shetookoffherdarkglasses_________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then参考答案：b略13.Notuntilhelefthishome_____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegan

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun参考答案：A略14.It

was

only

when

I

read

this

story

for

a

second

time

________to

appreciate

its

beauty.A.then

I

began

B.that

I

beganC.did

I

begin

D.had

I

begun参考答案：B【详解】考查强调句句型。句意：只有当我第二次读这个故事的时候，我才开始欣赏它的美。分析句子可知，本句为强调句句型，对only

when

I

read

this

story

for

a

second

time部分进行强调，故用that，选B。【点睛】强调句句型。强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that，who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that，who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用Itwas……，其余的时态用Itis……。15.AsthewarinLibyagoeson,anincreasingnumberofpeopleinthecountry

fromtheirhomesand

asafeplacetostay.

A.havebeendriven;aretryingtofind

B.hasbeendriven;istryingtofind

C.arebeingdriven;havefound

D.havebeendriven;havetriedtofind参考答案：A略16.Itiseatingtoomuchjunkfood______makeshimoverweight.A.which B.what C./ D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句。句意：吃太多的垃圾食品使他超重。分析句子结构可知，去掉itis与连接词句子成分完整。故可知本句为强调句结构“itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他”，本句中被强调部分为eatingtoomuchjunkfood，故填that。故选D。【点睛】强调句结构。为了突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调，与此相关的句子就是强调句。强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。其结构为itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他。1、陈述句的强调句型Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑问句的强调句型，把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的强调句句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot

已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。

二、新的题型17.WhileIwaswaitingforthebusIsawahomelesspersoncarryingasign___61___saidhewouldlikeacupofcoffee.AssoonasIreadit,Iknewthistaskwasmeantforme.Ijoyfullyranacrossthestreet,___62___(think)thatgettinghimacupofcoffeewouldbegreat.I____63____(buy)thecoffeeandapproachedhimslowly.ThecloserIgot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.WhenIhandedhimthehotcoffee,I____64____(simple)said“Thisisforyou.”Icouldseesomuchjoyinhisfaceandevenatear.Hekeptthankingme,holdinghiscoffeelikethe___65___(big)treasureinhislife.Itmademecrytoseethatasimpleactof____66____(kind)couldbringsomuchjoytoothers.Iwalkedbacktomybusstop,andwhenthebusdriveropenedthedoorandIwanted___67___(pay)thebusfare,hewavedmeandsaidithadtouchedhishearttoseemegivingawaythatcupofcoffeeand___68___thefarewasonhim.This____69____(amaze)momentwarmedmyheartanditgavemydayandmylife___70___newstart.Itbringsmesuchjoytoloveandshare.参考答案：61.that/which

62.thinking

63.bought

64.simply

65.biggest

66.kindness

67.topay

68.that

69.amazing

70.a这是一篇记叙文。文章中讲述了我在旧金山有了一次令人惊奇的经历。我在等公交车的时候，我为无家可归的人买了一杯咖啡，一位公交车司机看到我的举动，免掉了我的公交车车费。【61题详解】考查定语从句连接词。本句为定语从句修饰先行词sign且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故填关系代词that或which。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我高兴地跑过街道，心想给他倒杯咖啡就好了。本句已经存在谓语动词ran且句中没有连词，故think只能做非谓语与逻辑主语I构成主谓关系故用现在分词，填thinking。【63题详解】考查动词时态。根据下文并列谓语andapproached可知此处应用一般过去时，故填bought。【64题详解】考查副词。say为动词，需要副词修饰，故填simply。【65题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：他不停地感谢我，拿着他的咖啡，就像他生命中最珍贵的东西。根据下文inhislife范围为生命中，故此处应用形容词最高级，故填biggest。【66题详解】考查名词。句意：看到一个简单的善举就能给别人带来如此多的快乐，我哭了。根据上文actof名词所有格可知此处需要名词，故填kindness。【67题详解】考查非谓语动词。短语wanttodosth.“想要做某事”后跟不定式，故填topay。【68题详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：他向我挥了挥手，说看到我把那杯咖啡送人让他很感动，而且说车费由他付。当两个或多个宾语从句由并列连词连接时，除第一个从句中that可以省略外，其它从句中的that不能省略，这里ithadtouchedhishearttoseemegivingawaythatcupofcoffee已经是一个宾语从句，that已经省略，第二个宾语从句thefarewasonhim则必须要加引导词that，不能省略。故填that。【69题详解】考查形容词。moment为名词，指“时刻”，故需要-ing结尾的形容词修饰，故填amazing。【70题详解】考查冠词。句意：这个令人惊奇的时刻温暖了我的心，它给了我一天和我的生活一个新的开始。start为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个新开始”应用不定冠词，故填a。三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从题后的A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案回答问题或补全句子。Longlongago,aGodcalledRatulivedinthesky.Ratulikedtoplaygamesandmakepeopleangry.Thegamehelikedbestwastoflydownintotheseaandfrightenallthefishes.Thefishesbecameverytiredofhisgame.TheyaskedHemi,theGodofthesea,tohelpthem.SoHemitriedtocatchRatuthenexttimeheflewintothesea,buthewastooslow.RatulaughedatHemiasheflewpasthim.ThismadeHemiangryandhehadanidea.Heaskedthefishestobringhimalotofseaweed.Hemitieditalltogetherandmadealargenetfromit.SoonRatuflewdownandHemithrewthenetoverhim.Ratufoughtandfoughtbutcouldnotgetfree.Hewascaught.Ratupromised(保证)nevertofrightenfishesagainifHemiwouldsethimfree.ButHemididnotbelievehim.Instead,hechangedRatuintoamountaininthesea.RatuwassoangrythatwhenheopenedhismouthtoshoutatHemi,fireandsmokebrokeout.AndthatiswhytheIslandofRatuisavolcano(火山).58.Thisstoryisa_____________.A.joke

B.humor

C.truestory

D.fairytale59.Thekeymeaningofthisstoryis_________