2022年浙江省宁波市镇海中兴中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年浙江省宁波市镇海中兴中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limited

B.limiting

C.limitingto

D.limitedto参考答案：A2.Withalotofhomework_________,theboycan’tgotosleepearlyeventhoughheisverytired.A.todo

B.done

C.hadbeendone

D.tobedone参考答案：A3.

—Socomfortableabed!

—Yes.Wecanneverfind

one.

A.agood

B.thebest

C.abetter

D.abest参考答案：C4.Atthattime,hewas______________youngtolookafterhimself.A.too

B.so

C.very

D.that参考答案：A略5.---Doyouknowwhenshe_________?---Sorry,Idon’t.ButI’llletyouknowwhenshe_________.A.comes,comes B.comes,willcome C.willcome,willcome D.willcome,comes参考答案：D6.IliketheEnglishsongsandthey

manytimesontheradio.A．havebeentaught

B．havetaught

C．hadbeentaught

D．hadtaught参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词时态和语态。句意：我喜欢英语歌曲，他们在收音机中已经放过多次了。题干中前半部动词like用的是现在时，表示与现在有关的动作，后半部分的时间状语manytimes表示某个动作反复发生，因此，该空应用现在完成时，故选A项。

7.Neverinmylife_____forgettheimpression_____mebymyfirstvisit.A.Ishall;madeupon

B.shallI;madeonC.shallI;made

D.doI;making参考答案：B8.------Cindy,Ihavesweptthefloorofyourbedroom.

------Thanks.You______it.Icouldmanageit.A.shouldn’thavedone

B.needn’t

C.mustn’t

do

D.needn’thavedone参考答案：D9.OnlyafterBenfailedintheentranceexamination

heshouldstudyhard.Aherealized

Bhehadrealized

Chadherealized

Ddidherealize参考答案：D10.In___1940s,thetwocountrieswereat________war,solotsofculturalrelicsweredamaged.A.不填；不填

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.the；不填参考答案：D11.LookattheprideonTom'sface.He

tohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow.A.seemed B.seems C.hadseemed D.isseeming参考答案：B12.Itwasinthepark_________Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where参考答案：C39.Althoughoften______asanactivityforyoungerchildren,playisactuallyimportantinthesocialdevelopmentofteenagers.

A.tosee

B.seeing

C.tobeseen

D.seen参考答案：D略14.

Thismedicinemightbe________toyoungchildren,soitmustbekeptoutofthereachofthem.

A.painful

B.harmful

C.beneficial

D.useful参考答案：C15.

Doyouknow__________?A.heliveswhere

B.wherehelivesC.wheredoeshelive

D.whereisheliving参考答案：B16.Thefactory________wearegoingtovisitproducescomputers.A.which

B.towhich

C.where

D.what参考答案：A二、新的题型17.PeopleoftenshakehandsintheUnitedStates.Americanmenshakehandswithothermen.来Americanwomenoftenshakehandswithmen,andsometimestheyshakehandswithotherwomen.Adultsshakehandswithchildren.Andsomepeopleeventeachtheirdogstoshakehands!36Howdotheyshakehandsjustlongenough?Justhardenough?Herearefourlittlerulestoremember.1.Useyourrighthand.2.Usegoodeyecontact.Lookatthepersonintheeyewhileyouareshakinghands.3.Don’tshaketoolong.37Thenletgoandpullyourhandbacktowardyou.4.38Whenahandshakeisweak,Americansthinkthepersonmaynotbeahardworkeroragoodleader.Whenahandshakeistoostrong,Americansthinkthepersonistoorudeorhasbadmanners.39Theyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Theyshakehandstosaycongratulations.Theyshakehandswhentheymeetafternotseeingeachotherforawhile.Andtheyoftenshakehandswhentheysaygood-bye.Inbusiness,shakinghandsshowsagreementandhonesty.Handshakesaregoodeverywhere.40Somakesuretoshakeplentyofhands.A.Offeryourhandfirst.B.Shakefornomorethanthreeseconds.C.Howdopeopleshakehandscorrectly?D.Don’tshaketoostronglyortooweakly.E.Itisnotpolitetorefuseaperson’shand.F.WhendopeopleintheUnitedStatesshakehands?G.Makesureyourhandsaren’tsweatywhenyoudothis.参考答案：36.C37.B38.D39.F40.E试题分析：本文介绍了美国人握手的含义及握手的注意亊项。【名师点拨】高考七选五解题方法1.通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。2.分析句型，了解语法构成。比如第36题：考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下面的四条关于握手的原则回答了划线处以及其后的问遇!Howdotheyshakehandsjustlongenough?Justhardenough?故选C。3.当我们了解了文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围，比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。比如38小题，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。该段主要讲述了握手有力或无力的含义，故建议捏手的力度既不要太里也不要太轻。故选D。4.明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。比如40小题，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。作者认为握手是一种很好的行为，并建议多握手，由此可知划线处内容为拒绝握別人的手是不礼貌的。故选E。5.带入通读，复查做完题目切忌直接离开，这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍，将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读，这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方，很有可能是我们填错了空，就要复查了，注意：七选五的特点在于，错一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，我们叫做"连错"，所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其他空。三、阅读理解18.Labworkisfunbutyoumustbecareful.Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsandexplainstherulesbeforeyourfirstlablesson.LABRULESThroughoutthelessons*Donotenterthesciencelabwithouttheteacher'spermission.*Nofoodordrinksaretobeallowedinthesciencelab.BeforetheExperiment*Readallinstructionscarefullybeforeeveryexperiment.*Prepareallapparatus(仪器)andputtheminrightplacessothatyouwillnotknockthemoverwhiledoingtheexperiment.DuringtheExperiment*Ifyouareunsureofhowtouseanyapparatusorhowtooperate,askyourteacherforhelp.*Neversmellortastechemicalsunlessyourteachergivespermission.AftertheExperiment*Washallapparatusafteruseandreturnthemtotheplaceswheretheywere.*Throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets.FirstAid*Reportallaccidentstoyourteacherimmediat