内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第六中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第六中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Herbrother______beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C2.ItwasNewZealand______ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B3.Ifinallymanagedto

Tomtoaccompanymetothestadium.A.prefer

B.purchaseC.persuade

D.pack参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。A.prefer更喜欢；B.purchase购买；C.persuade劝说；D.pack打包。句意：我最终成功劝说汤姆陪我去体育馆。根据句意可知，此处指“劝说某人做某事”。故B选项正确。4.Annestillcould______whatshewasdoingwhileherfamilywerewatchingTV.A.concentrateon

B.believein

C.giveup

D.addto参考答案：A5.ThecityofJilinisbeautifulalltheyeararound,

inwinter.TheJilinrimeattractsplentyoftourists.

A.especially

B.generally

C.probably

D.gradually参考答案：A6.Wemightaswellmakeuse_______thehotel’sfacilities.

A.of

B.with

C.to

D.about参考答案：A7.---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme,Mary?---Ihavegotnointerestinit;____,Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo.A.otherwise

B.besides

C.however

D.therefore参考答案：B略8.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthecampus_________wewouldhavealongerholiday,________madeallthestudentswildwithjoy.A.which;that

B.that;what C.that;which

D.what;which参考答案：C考查同位语从句和定语从句。“_________wewouldhavealongerholiday”是thenews的同位语从句，从句中不缺少成分，所以用that。“________madeallthestudentswildwithjoy”是非限制性定语从句，关系词代指前面一句话，在从句中作主语，所以用which。9.––Oh,it’syou!I

you.––I’vejusthadmayhaircutandI’mwearingnewglasses.A.hadn’trecognized

B.didn’trecognizeC.haven’trecognized

D.don’trecognize参考答案：B10.—DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.A．Solongas

B．SofarasC．Themoment

D．Anytime参考答案：C[考查连词用法。句意：我保证一看到她就给她。themoment意思为“一……就”。]11.Johnistheboy_____legswerebadlyhurtintheaccident.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.whose

参考答案：D略12.—Sorry,Iamlate.Mywatchisslow!—That'sallright.Butdon'tforgetto

yourwatch.A.putaway

B.putforwardC.putback

D.putoff参考答案：B13.---Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?---Impossiblenow.He

todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.hasexpected

B.isexpected

C.wouldexpect

D.wasexpected参考答案：D14.Youmadethesamemistakefor

secondtime,dropping

“n”intheword“environment”.A.a;the

B.a;aC.the;an

D.a;an参考答案：D【详解】考查不定冠词的特殊用法。不定冠词跟序数词连用不表示次序，而是表示“又一次”相当于onceagain，后面的单词environment里面有两个n，而题干中的“n”是单数，这个字母又是元音音素开头的，因此用an。要注意不定冠词用在读音是元音音素开头的字母或单词的前面，而不是元音字母或元音字母开头的单词前，如anhour，但auniversity,aEuropeancountry等。故选D。25.Doyouknowthedifficultyhehad

_____thework?

A.onfinishing

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.havingfinished参考答案：C略16.Mr.Smithisconsidering______acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinourworkandstudy.A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;tobe

C.tobuy;being

D.buying;being参考答案：B二、新的题型17.AprilFool’sdayisaday____41____peoplecanplayjokesonothers.Nooneknowsforsurehowthisholidaybegan.SomeEnglishpeopleholdthe____42____(believe)thatitbeganonthedayduringthe1200s.Atthattime,KingJohnofEnglandwasin___43___habitofmakingaroadoutofnearlyeverypathhewalkedregularly.Thecitizensofonefarmvillagewereawareofthis.Toprotecttheirgrassandfarmsfrombeingdestroyed,theybuiltafencethatpreventedthekingfromwalkingthroughtheircountryside.Thekingsentagroupofsoldierstoinformthevillagerstoremovethefence.____44____hearingthat,however,thevillagersdevelopedaplanoftheirown.Whenthesoldiersarrived,thevillagersranaroundandshoutedwildlywiththings___45___(throw)awayeverywhere,behavingasifthey____46____(go)mad.Thesoldiersreportedtothekingthattheyweresomadastobebeyondpunishment.Thevillagerssavedtheirfarmland___47___(success)bytrickingtheking.NowApril’sday____48____(remain)infashion,___49___thetraditiononlyallowstricksfrommidnighttonoononApril1st.Thosewhotrytoplaytricksintheafternoonactas____50____(fool)themselvesandareusuallylaughedat.参考答案：41.when

42.belief

43.the

44.On/Upon

45.thrown

46.hadgone

47.successfully

48.remains

49.but

50.fools本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述愚人节的起源和由来。【41题详解】考查定语从句。句意：愚人节是人们可以愚弄别人的日子。先行词是aday指时间，定语从句中作时间状语故填关系副词when。【42题详解】考查名词。句意：一些英国人相信它是从公元12世纪的一天开始的。作hold的宾语，应该用名词，故填belief。【43题详解】考查固定短语。句意：当时，英格兰国王约翰习惯在他经常走的每一条路上开辟一条路。beinthehabitof意为“习惯于”，固定短语，故填the。【44题详解】考查介词。句意：然而，村民们一听说，就制定了自己的计划。On/Upon+doing表示“一……就……”，故填On/Upon。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当士兵们到达时，村民们跑来跑去，疯狂地喊着，到处都是扔掉的东西，表现得好像疯了似的。修饰things作定语，和things之间形成被动关系，故填thrown。【46题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：当士兵们到达时，村民们跑来跑去，疯狂地喊着，到处都是扔掉的东西，表现得好像疯了似的。Asif从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”，故填hadgone。【47题详解】考查副词。句意：村民们通过欺骗国王成功地挽救了他们的农田。修饰动词save用副词语，故填successfully。【48题详解】考查时态。句意：现在四月的日子仍然流行，但传统只允许从午夜到四月一日的中午。主语是单数，而且时间状语是now，用一般现在时，故填remains。【49题详解】考查连词。句意：现在四月的日子仍然流行，但传统只允许从午夜到四月一日的中午。前后两句是转折关系，故填but。【50题详解】考查名词的数。句意：那些试图在下午耍花招的人自己也像傻瓜一样，通常会被嘲笑。这里themselves可以看出应用名词复数，fool是可数名词，故填fools。三、阅读理解18.COMEANDEATHEREWangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.Ithadbeenaverystrangemorning.Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedhismenuofbarbecuedmuttonkebabs,roastpork,stir-fliedvegetablesandfriedrice.Thenbylunchtimetheywouldallbesold.Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.Butnottoday!Whywasthat?Whatcouldhavehappened?Hethoughtofhismutton,beefandbaconcookedinthehottest,finestoil.Hiscolawassugaryandcold,andhisicecreamwasmadeofmilk,creamanddeliciousfruit."Nothingcouldbebetter,"hethought.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby."Hello,LaoLi,"hecalled."Yourusual?"ButLiChangseemednottohear.Whatwasthematter?SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.WangPengfollowedLiChangintoanewsmallrestaurant.Hesawasigninthewindow.Tiredofallthatfat?Wanttoloseweight?

ComeinsideYongHui’sslimmingrestaurant.

Onlyslimmingfoodsservedhere.

Makeyourselfthinagain!CuriositydroveWangPenginside.Itwasfullofpeople.Thehostess,averythinlady,cameforward."Welcome,"shesaid."MynameisYongHui.I'llhelpyouloseweightandbefitintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday."ThenshegaveamenutoWangPeng.Therewerefewchoicesoffoodanddrinkonit:justrice,rawvegetablesservedinvinegar,fruitandwater.WangPengwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices.Itcostmorethanagoodmealinhisrestaurant!Hecouldnotbelievehiseyes.Hethrewdownthemenuandhurriedoutside.Onhiswayhomehethoughtabouthisownmenu.Diditmakepeoplefat?Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfindout.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!Hehadbetterdosomeresearch!AtthelibraryWangPengwassurprisedtofindthathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfatandYongHui’sfartoolittle.EventhoughhercustomersmightgetthinaftereatingYongHui’sfood,theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoodtokeepthemfit.Theywouldbecometiredveryquickly.WangPengfeltmorehopefulashedrovebackhome.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.Sohewrote:Wanttofeelfitandenergetic?Comeandeathere!Discountstoday!Ourfoodgivesyouenergyallday!Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason!1.SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedtoWangPeng’restaurantbecause________.A.hedidn’tgotupearlyandpreparedhismenu.B.heservedtoomuchfatandoilinhisfoodC.thefoodinYongHui’srestaurantismoredeliciousD.LaoLididn’tgointohisrestaurant2.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitprovided_______.A.barbecuedmuttonandroastporkB.stir-friedvegetablesandfriedriceC.sugarycoldcolaandicecreamD.moreenergy-givingfood3.Theunderlinedsentencemayhavethesamemeaningas________.A.WangPengcouldnotallowYongHuitotellliestopeoplewithoutbeingdiscovered.B.WangPengcouldallowYongHuitotellliestopeople....C.WangPengcouldnotallowYongHuitotellliestopeopleandgotaway.D.WangPengcouldnothaveYongHuitellinglies,thengettingawaywithpeople.4.Fromparagraph4wecanknowthatWangPeng______.A.washardworkingbecausewenttostudyinthelibraryB.triedtogethimselftobemorelearned(博学的)C.wantedtostudythedifferencesbetweenthefoodthatservedinhisrestaurantandYongHui’sD.justsearchedforabettermenu5.WhydidWangPengfeelmorehopefulashedrovebackhomeafterhecameouto