2019年何每日一句九月份合集下考研中人及时

small-minded思维狭隘的deserve配的上，值得，活该AreportconsistentlybroughtbackbyvisitorstotheUSishowfriendly,courteous,andhelpfulmostAmericansweretothem.Areportconsistentlybroughtbackbyvisitorstothehowfriendly,courteous,andhelpfulmostAmericansweretoTobefair,thisobservationisalsofrequentlymadeofCanadaandCanadians,andshouldbestbeconsideredNorthAmerican.thisobservationisalsofrequentlymadeofCanadaandand（thisobservation）shouldbestbeconsideredNorthSmall-mindedofficials,rudewaiters,andill-manneredtaxidriversarehardlyunknownintheUS.YetitisanobservationmadesofrequentlythatitdeservesIt’snosurprisethatJenniferSenior’sinsightful,provocativemagazinecoverstory,“IloveMyChildren,IHateMyLife,”isarousingmuchchatter–nothinggetspeopletalkinglikethesuggestionthatchildrearingisanythinglessthanacompleyfulfilling,life-enrichingexperience.Theideachildrearingismoreoftenthannotapositiveexperienceisprovokingpeople’Provocative有争议性的，性的chatterthechatteringclasses喋喋(贬)喋喋（受过教 life-enrichingfulfillinganythinglessthanHeisanythinglessthanagoodmoreoftenthannot=It’snosurprisethatStoryisarousingmuchnothinggetspeopletalkinglikethesuggestionthatchildrearingisanythinglessthanacompleyfulfilling,life-enriching参考译文：，JenniferSenior的一篇有见地的而且是有争议性的封面文Theidea/childrearingismoreoftenthannotapositiveexperienceisprovokingpeople’schildrearingismoreoftenthannotapositiveTheideaisprovokingpeople’sYetthethreatstodomofimmigrationmovementaremorelikelytocomefromthecountriesthatbenefitfromit.Therowoverpostedworkersshowshowmobilityrightscanrunupagainstandtechnologicalchangesaremakingworkinglivesmoreprecarious;intime,moreernmentsmaychoosetopintheblameonmovement.OneformerseniorEUofficialinvolvedinpreviousroundsofaccessiontalkssaysthatan“emergencybrake”ruleallowingernmentstohaltlabourinflowsisinevitable.WhythereisadebateontheimmigrateworkersinThecountriesbenefitfromimmigrationthreatthedomofThemobility withthericheconomies’desiretoprotectThechangesofeconomyandtechnologymaketheworkinglivesThesuddenbrakeallowsernmentstostoplabourmovementinImmigration，迁RowMobility移动Impulse冲动Ravages摧残，损害YetthethreatstodomofimmigrationmovementaremorelikelytocomefromthethatbenefitfromYetthethreatstodomofimmigrationaremorelikelytocomefromthethatbenefitfromTherowoverpostedworkersshowshowmobilityrightscanrunupagainsttheEU’simpulse“protect”citizensinrichcountriesfromglobalization’sTherowoverpostedworkershowmobilityrightscanrunupagainsttheEU’sto“protect”citizensinrichcountriesfromglobalization’sEconomicandtechnologicalchangesaremakingworkinglivesmoreprecarious;intime,moreernmentsmaychoosetopintheblameonmovement.Economicandtechnologicalchangesaremakingworkinglivesmoreintime, ernmentsmaychoosetopintheblame OneformerseniorEUofficialinvolvedinpreviousroundsofaccessiontalkssaysthat“emergencybrake”rule ernmentstohaltlabourinflowsisOneformerseniorEUofficialinvolvedinpreviousroundsofaccessiontalkssaysan“emergencybrake”rule(allowing ernmentstohaltlabourinflows)isinevitable.WhythereisadebateontheimmigrateworkersinDebate=TheAshowsBAJPP的胖体现了（shows）他意志的薄弱。howmobilityrightscanrunupagainsttheEU’simpulseto“protect”citizensinrichcountriesfromglobalization’sravages.对应选项就是B。B为正确选项！(B)Themobilityrights withthericheconomies’desiretoprotecttheircitizens.Runupagainst=withImpulse=所以根据引号就不选B是不明智的。(A)Thecountriesbenefitfromimmigrationthreatthedomof(C)Thechangesofeconomyandtechnologymaketheworkinglives=(D)ThesuddenbrakeallowsernmentstostoplabourmovementinTechnologygiantsintheUnitedStatesoffersomeofthecountry’smostgenerousemployeebenefits,buttheworkerswhomowthelawnsorservelunchinthe cafeteria—jobsthatareoftenstaffedbyoutsidefirms—tendtogetfarsmallerpackages. anewThursdaythatithopeswillshrinkthatgap,pledgingitwillinkcontractsonlywithserviceproviderswhogivetheiremployees12weeksofpaidfamilyleave.ystssayit’safirstforlargeAmericanfirms,whichoftenoutsourceculinary,housekeeandreceptionistworktocontractorsthatmaynotsupplypaidleave.TheannouncementcomesasWashingtonstate,wheretheisbased,preparestointroducepaidfamilyleaveforworkers,thefifthstatetodoso.announcedanewto.A.giveitstechnicianteammoregenerousbenefitspelitsserviceproviderstotreatworkersbetterC.supportthestate’sintroductionofpaidfamilyD.remindstaffmembersoftheimportanceofmowthelawnscompelpaidfamilyleave带薪的假TechnologygiantsintheUnitedStatesoffersomeofthecountry’smostgenerousemployeebenefits,buttheworkerswhomowthelawnsorservelunchinthe cafeteria—jobsthatareoftenstaffedbyoutsidefirms—tendtogetfarsmallerpackages.TechnologygiantsintheUnitedStatesoffersomeofthecountry’smostgenerousemployeebuttheworkerswhomowthelawnsorservelunchinthecafeteriatendtogetfarsmallerpackages.—jobsthatareoftenstaffedbyoutsidefirms=ThesearejobsthatareoftenstaffedbyoutsideannouncedanewThursdaythatithopeswillshrinkthatgap,pledgingitwillinkcontractsonlywithserviceproviderswhogivetheiremployees12weeksofpaidfamilyleave.announcedanewThursdaythatithopeswillshrinkthatpledgingitwillinkcontractsonlywithservice whogivetheiremployees12weeksofpaidfamily,供12周带薪服务供应商签约。ystssayit’safirstforlargeAmericanfirms,whichoftenoutsourceculinary,housekeeandreceptionistworktocontractorsthatmaynotsupplypaidleave.ystssayit’safirstforlargeAmericanwhichoftenoutsourceculinary,housekeeandreceptionistworktothatmaynotsupplypaid参考译文：分析说,大企业中这是首例,它们通常将烹饪、家政和前台的工作外包TheannouncementcomesasWashingtonstate,wheretheisbased,preparestointroducepaidfamilyleaveforworkers,thefifthstatetodoso.Theannouncement,wheretheisthefifthstatetodo=Washingtonstateisthefifthstatetodo成为第5个这么做的州。announcedanewto A.giveitstechnicianteammoregenerouspelitsserviceproviderstotreatworkersC.supportthestate’sintroductionofpaidfamilyD.remindstaffmembersoftheimportanceofThestrike,likemost# -eraadvocacy,revealsthatthosewho’vedealtwithworkcemisbehaviordon’tdesirevengeancesomuchasanacknowledgementoftheharmthat’sbeenPeoplesufferingfromthemisconductsdesiretheactofacceptingratherthanadvocacy倡议misbehavior行为不端vengeanceacknowledgementwrought（wreak的过去分词）造成巨大的破坏或NotAsomuchasBABRatherthan:而不是thosewho’vedealtwithworkcedon’tdesirevengeancesomuchasanacknowledgementofthethat’sbeen参考译文：这次和# Peoplesufferingfromthemisconductsdesiretheactofacceptingratherthanvengeance=revengeVictimsofworkcemisconductsdesirerecognitionratherthanNotAsomuchasBABBRatherthanＡ:而不是Wilsonandcolleagueshopetoprovetheirtest,whichwillbemorewidelyavailablethissummerforabout$2,400,canbeanefficientandreliablesolutionforthesortsofmedicalmysteriesthatbefuddledoctors,aggravatepatientsandcanrunuphugemedicalbills.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheThecostoftestwillpossiblyareasonforthewideavailabilityofThemedicalmysterieswillconfusethepatientsandincreasetheThetestiscreatedtoprovideefficientsolutionforbefuddledTheaggravatedpatientsarebefuddledbythe1.Available可获得的2.Efficient有效的ReliableMysteryBefuddle使困惑6.Aggravate使；激怒Wilsonandcolleagueshopetoprove(that)forthesortsofmedical4.(thatbefuddledoctorsaggravatepatientsandcanrunuphugemedicalbills)后置定语，括号内是一个修饰mysteries的定语从句5.whichwillbemorewidelyavailablethissummerforabout类疑症令医生为难，令恼怒，也令账单上涨。检测将以2400的价格在今年夏天广WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheThecostoftestwillpossiblybeareasonforthewideavailabilityofwhichwillbemorewidelyavailablethissummerforaboutthedoctors 选项中是：confusethepatients虽然befuddle=confuse,但是宾语被偷换了。Thetestiscreatedtoprovideefficientsolutionforbefuddledpatients偷换：原文中是TheaggravatedpatientsarebefuddledbytheInhisfirstextensiveinterviewsincehisappointment,Hacketttalkedabouthisviewofthetechnologyanddesignnecessaryforthepublictoembraceself-drivingcars,hispassionforunderstandinghowtechnologyshapesthewaypeopleliveandworkandhowhehopestochangeFord’scorporateculture.WecanlearnfromHackett’sextensiveinterview thepublichasthepassiontoembraceself-drivingthenoveladvancementoftechnologymodifiespeople’sheiswillingtorestructuretheFord’sproductiveheexpresseshisviewofthepublic’sattitudeonself-ExtensiveAppointmentEmbracePassionCorporateculture企业文化Hacketttalkedabouthisview…(宾语一hispassionforandhowInhisfirstextensiveinterviewsincehisappointmentofthetechnologyanddesignnecessaryforthepublictoembraceself-drivingcarsforunderstanding（howtechnologyshapesthewaypeopleliveandworkhowhehopestochangeFord’scorporateculturehow引导的宾语从句WecanlearnfromHackett’sextensiveinterview thepublichasthepassiontoembraceself-drivingthenoveladvancementoftechnologymodifiespeople’sheiswillingtorestructuretheFord’sproductiveheexpresseshisviewofthepublic’sattitudeonself-Themodernsocietycannotfunctionproperlywithouttrust,afaiththatotherpeopleororganizationswillactfairlyandhonortheirpromise.Withtrust,individualscanmakedecisionsonfutureninexpectationofotherpeople’sdeliverance,avoidingtheupsettingofrisks.Fortheeconomyasawhole,theoftrustbestshowsitselfintheformofcredit.Whenthereiswidespreadtrustinthemarket,weseedroptransactioncostsandincreasingbusinessvolume,becausecompaniescangetthenecessaryfinancialsupportforexpansionatlowinterestratefromthepublic.ThisparagraphshowstheparamountroleoftrustinthemodernThemodernsocietycannotfunctionproperlywithouttrust,afaiththatotherpeopleororganizationswillactfairlyandhonortheirpromise.词汇突破：1.actfairly2.honortheirpromiseDishonorthepromise/commitment Themodernsocietycannotfunctionproperlywithoutafaiththatotherpeopleororganizationswillactfairlyandhonortheirpromise同=TrustisaWithtrust,individualscanmakedecisionsonfutureninexpectationofotherpeople’sdeliverance,avoidingtheupsettingofrisks.词汇突破：deliveranceInexpectationof:主干识别：individualscanmakedecisionsonfutureninexpectationofotherpeople’s其他成分：1.With2.avoidingtheupsettingofFortheeconomyasawhole,theoftrustbestshowsitselfintheformof词汇突破showsoneself主干识别 oftrustbestshowsitselfintheform其他成分：FortheeconomyasaWhenthereiswidespreadtrustinthemarket,weseedroptransactioncostsandincreasingbusinessvolume,becausecompaniescangetthenecessaryfinancialsupportforexpansionatlowinterestratefromthepublic.词汇突破：1.droptransactioncosts费用下2.increasingbusinessvolume其他成分：1.Whenthereiswidespreadtrustinthe2.becausecompaniescangetthenecessaryfinancialsupportforexpansionatlowinterestratefromthepublicThisparagraphshowstheparamountroleoftrustinthemodernsociety.paramount就是替换importance！原文：Deliberatepracticeentails(needs)morethansimplyrepeatingatask.Rather,itinvolvessettingspecificgoals,obtainingimmediatefeedbackandconcentratingasmuchontechniqueas 选项：Deliberatepracticerequiresimmediatefeedbackandahighdegreeof但是出题人的开始了：concentratingasmuchontechniqueas eahighdegreeof记住这个结构：concentratingasmuchonAasonB（ADeliberatepracticeentailsneedsmorethansimplyrepeatingatask.DP练习需要的不只是简单的重复一项任务。Rather,itinvolvessettingspecificgoals,obtainingimmediatefeedbackandconcentratingasmuchontechniqueason 1VisualizehowyouwouldlikethedreamtoendVisualize的宾语是：howyouwouldlikethedreamtoend选项：VisualizingbaddreamshelpsbringthemunderVisualizing的宾语被偷换为了bad偷换错误！（2005年第三篇2.原文：JohnMcWhorter,alinguistandcontroversialistofmixedliberalandconservativeviews,seesthetriumphof1960scounter-cultureasresponsibleforthedeclineofformal结构：seeAasresponsibleforB(认为ABA=thetriumphof1960scounter-B=thedeclineofformal选项：AccordingtoMcWhorter,thedeclineofformalEnglishhascausedthecontroversyoverthecounter-culture结构：BhascausedC（BB=thedeclineofformalC=thecontroversyoverthecounter-BBC在原文中根本就没有！所以选项错误！（这个句子我们讲过！）第136句！自己去看！（3.原文：Nowresearchersthatdreamsarepartofthemind’semotionalt,regulatingmoodswhilethebrainis“off-简化：dreamsregulatemoods（梦调节情绪，梦是主动！选项：Researchershavecometobelievethatdreamsaresusceptibletoemotional简化：dreamsaresusceptibletoemotionalchanges（这也是我们讲过的！第140句！自己去看！（记得点赞！）（第140句4NewEngland'sleadersestablishedthebasicthemesandpreoccupationsofanfolding,dominantPuritantraditioninAmericaninlectual简化：AestablishedthepreoccupationsofPuritantraditioninAmerican allife.(A确定了知识生活中清教传统的优先地位选项：NewEnglandPuritantraditiondominatedpolitical（清教传统主导着5.原文：hormonescausefemalesunderstresstoproducemoreofthetriggerchemicalsthandomalesunderthesameconditions.导致女性面对压力时，在同等条件下和相比，会产生出导致压力的化学物质。（女性和在生理上的不同选项：(1)Womenaremoreexperiencedthanmenincowith应对压力时，女性比更有经验（(2)Menandwomenshowdifferentinclinationswhenfacedwith面对压力的时候和女性表现出不同的倾向（这种文章就喜欢这样主客观的偷换！6.Women’capacityfortoleratingstressmayevenbegreaterthanmen’女性忍受压力的能力可能比要大选项：Dr.Yehuda’sresearchsuggeststhatwomenaremorecapableofavoiding女性躲避压力的能力比要大Arayoflightnormallytravelsinastraightlinethroughemptyspace,butiftheraypassesclosebyamassiveobject,thecurveinspacecreatedbythestaractslikeabendintheroad,causingthelightraytoveerawayfromitsformerlystraightpath.RayMassiveCurveBendPath路径并列一：Arayoflightnormallytravelsinastraightlinethroughempty并列二：butif…thecurveinspaceactslikeabendinthe4.causingthelightraytoveerawayfromitsformerlystraightpathThemassiveobjectcancausethebendintheroadasthelightraypassesKK大招继续发：1.原文：Insteadofa nofaction,theycontinuetopressformoreres记住：insteadof=not！！！所以这里根本就没有计划！选项：Prudentnninghinders以不对！！！！2.原文：Shesays that,unlikethoseforbasketball,thelengthofmilitaryuniformshasnot changedforsometime.看好！length!length!Length!长度没有变！选项：Thedesignofmilitaryuniforms remain这里变成design!设计！！！长度≠设计3.原文：Luckily,if thedoormatorstovefailedtowarnofcomingdisaster,asuccessfullawsuit mightcompensateyouforyourtroubles.可以赔偿你的损失！选项：Customersmightberelievedof disastersthroughRelievesbofsth:使免除…偷换！损失已经造成了没法免除4.原文：Butitis hardlyinevitablethatcompaniesontheWebwillneedtoresorttopush strategiestomakemoney.网络公司需要求助于推送的策略来赚钱这件事情不是不可避免的。选项：Pushing informationontheWebisessentialtoInternetcommerc网络推送信息对于互联网商业而言是必须的！原文说了不是不可避免的！不是必须的！错！5.原文：Peopleareabsorbedinto“acultureofconsumption”launchedbythe19th-centurydepartmentstoresthatoffered“vastarraysofgoodsinanelegantatmosphere.19世纪的百货商店发了消费文化。人们被消费文化所吸引。来看看独立成句！“acultureofconsumption”waslaunched bythe19th-centurydepartmentstores选项：Thedepartmentstoresofthe19th centuryoweditsemergencetothecultureofconsumption.19世纪的百货商店将自己的出现归因于消费文化。主的偷换！6.原文：Therise anti-happyartalmostexactlytrackstheofmassmedia，suchasadvertising.AtrackstheemergenceofBA在后，B选项：Advertisingemergesinthewakeoftheanti-happyartBemergesinwakeofA这里就是AB在后了。7.原文 anti-happyartisamessageevenmorebitterthanacigarette, somehow,abreathoffresh选项：Theanti-happyartisdistastefulbut bitterthanaclovecigarette= abreathoffreshair=Menhavealonghistoryoffightingwithoneanotherfordominance,butwhysuchduelsdidnotleavetribalunityintattersandwarriorslesscapableofworkingtogethertofendoffattacksfrompredatorsandhostileclansremainsamystery.Onecommontheoryisthatmenmorereadilymakeupafterfiercephysicalsthandowomen.AndanexperimentrunrecentlyatHarvardUniversity,byJoyceBenensonandRichardWrangham,andpublishedinCurrentBiology,suggeststhismaybetrue.Itiscommonlybelievedthatmen’sfightcanhardlyleadtothetragicconsequencemenhavealonghistoryforthedominantleadershipinatribalmenaremorelikelytoreconcileaftertheduelsthanmenhaveabilitytoworktogethertofendoffattacksfro