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2021-2022学年四川省攀枝花市成考专升本英语预测卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
17.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
19.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
30.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
二、汉译英(10题)31.你的家人或朋友也许对自己的上网时间不说实话。
32.我们建议尽快召开一次会议。
33.许多教育家认为现在孩子的作业太多,以致他们没有足够的时间来培养其他方面的兴趣爱好。
34.要不是有他帮忙,我们不可能取得成功。
35.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
36.(商店都关门了),thestreetlookeddeserted.
37.这位著名的科学家把他的一生都献给了祖国。
38.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).
39.除非摆脱了这样的干扰,否则政府部门无法有效工作。
40.他今天又迟到了。我确保他明天不会迟到。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
42.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
43.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
44.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
45.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
46.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
47.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
48.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
49.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
50.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
52.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
53.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,
A.little
B.less
C.few
D.fewer
54.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.
A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall
55.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen
56.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
57.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
58.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.at
59.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.
A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing
60.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.
A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas
B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas
C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals
D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Themainideaofparagraph2is______.
A.colorsmayhaveeffectonourworkandstudy
B.colorsdohaveeffectonourmoods(情绪)
C.lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplehappy
D.factoryworkerscanworkbetterinabrightroom
62.
ThereasonwhyWashingtondidn'tvisitFrancewasprobablythathe______.
A.didnotreallycareabutgoing
B.didnotknowtheFrenchleaders
C.couldnotcommunicatedirectlywiththeFrenchleaders
D.wastoobusytotravel
63.
Nevertheless,motoriststhemselvescantrytopreventproblemsfromarisingby______.()
A.drivingshortdistancesinhotweather
B.havingtheircarinsuredfor£20
C.drivingslowlyatalltimes
D.makingsuretheircarisingoodworkingorder
64.
RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?
A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.
65.
Whenthewritersayswecannotreturntothegoodolddays,hemeansthat______.
A.oursocietyisbecomingmuchworsethanbefore
B.inourmodemsocietyitishardtoleadaquietlife
C.theolddaysweremuchhappierthanthepresenttime
D.itisimpossibleforustodealwithnoiseaswedidbefore
66.
Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Fishesonly"speak"tocommunicatewitheachother.
B.Researchesarenowbeingmadetostudythesignificanceoffishsounds.
C.Seaanimalshaveasharperhearingabilitythanmen.
D.Soundsmadebyfishcannotbetransmittedthroughtheair.
67.Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostofthem______.
A.havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachother
B.lackconfidence
C.darenotcopewithproblemssingle-handed
D.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost
68.Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause__.
A.simpleinformationisused
B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames
C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically
D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned
69.Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?
A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.
B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.
C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.
D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.
70.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Togivethewriter’sopinionaboutlongbustrips.
B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.
C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.
D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.A
2.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
3.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
4.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
5.B
6.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
7.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
8.D
9.B
10.B
11.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
12.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
13.D
14.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
15.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
16.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
17.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
18.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
19.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
20.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
21.D
22.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
23.C
24.D
25.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
26.C
27.B
28.B
29.A
30.C
31.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
32.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
33.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
34.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.
35.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.
36.Withalltheshopsclosed
37.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.
38.untilIcouldstandnolonger
39.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.
40.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.
41.displayed
42.hesitate
43.toinform
44.weightlessness
45.non-aggression
46.active
47.valuable
48.fruitful
49.dangerous
50.shortly
51.D
52.A这个句子为“so...that...”结构。
53.Btraffic为不可数名词,故用little修饰,比较级用less。
54.C
55.C本题考查固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意:我认为这部电影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做……”用(be)worthdoin9,注意这里的动名词doing就表示被动的意思,所以不用beingseen。
56.B
57.A
58.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。
59.D
60.A
61.B解析:颜色能影响人的情绪,比较四个选项,只有B概括了第二段的大意。
62.C
63.D
64.C解析:第三段。加利福尼亚州要求到2003年,加州的道路上应有10%的新车是不排放污染的。
65.B解析:本题为推理题。文章主要谈到噪音问题,当今社会噪音越来越多,所以相对于今天的“流金岁月”就应该是宁静的生活,所以B是正确答案。
66.B解析:根据第一段第二至第五句,Actually,theirtalkmaybeasmeaningfulasmuchofourown.Forexample,someseaanimalsusetheir"voices"tolocatetheirfoodintheoceanexpanses;othersusetheir"voices"tolettheirfellowsknowoftheirlocations;andstillothers,asameansofobtainingmates.Sometimes,"speaking"mayevenmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeandde
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