2023学年完整公开课版九年级Units78

九年级Units7、8Ⅰ.单词记忆【核心速记】1.______(n.)证;证件2.______(v.&n.) 吸烟;冒烟;烟3.____(adj.) 极小的;微小的4.___(v.&n.)

哭;叫喊5.______(v.&n.) 感到遗憾;懊悔6.______(n.)

机会;可能性licensesmoketinycryregretchance7._______(v.) 完成;应付8._______(v.&n.) 支持9._____(v.) 进来;进去10.______(v.)

出席;参加11.______(v.)

接受;收到12._______(v.) 阻止;阻挠13._______(n.)

力量;精力14.______(n.) 敌人;仇人15.____________(adj.)工作努力的;辛勤的managesupportenterattendreceivepreventenergyenemyhard-working【构词串记】1.safe(adj.)

→______(n.)安全;安全性2.educate(v.) →_________(n.)教育→__________(adj.)教育的3.social(adj.) →______(n.)社会4.choose(v.) →______(n.)选择;挑选5.value(n.)

→________(adj.)贵重的;宝贵的safetyeducationeducationalsocietychoicevaluable6.noise(n.) →_____(adj.)喧闹的7.policeman(n.) →_________(复数)警察8.express(v.) →_________(n.)表达;表达法;表情9.lead(v.) →______(n.)领导;领袖10.medicine(n.) →_______(adj.)医疗的;医学的noisypolicemenexpressionleadermedicalⅡ.短语快译1.回嘴;顶嘴

talk_____2.避免接近;远离

_____...awayfrom3.自己做决定

_____one’sown_______4.挡……的路;妨碍

_____thewayof5.追逐;追赶

run_____6.同时;一起

__the_____timebackkeepmakedecisiongetinafteratsameⅢ.句式填写1.——你认为青少年应当被鼓励自己做决定吗?—Doyouthinkteenagers___________________tomaketheirowndecisions?——不,我不同意这种观点。青少年年龄太小了,不能自己做决定。—No,Idon’t_________this.Teenagersare___young__maketheirowndecisions.shouldbeencouragedagreewithtooto2.——这个排球是谁的?—______volleyballisthis?——它肯定是卡拉的。她喜爱排球。—It________Carla’s.Shelovesvolleyball.

Whosemustbe3.——那天晚上你见到了什么?—_____didyouseethatnight?——我不确定,但是它不可能是狗。它更大。我认为它可能是熊或狼。—I’mnotsure,butit________adog.Itwasbigger.Ithinkit______beabearorawolf.

Whatcan’tbemight【即时基础小测】Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The______(safe)ofthefoodisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.2.Iregretted______(give)hersomanyvaluablechances.3.Weliveinapeaceful______(social).4.Sometimesitisnoteasytomakeagood______(choose).

safetygivingsocietychoice5.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthe_____(noisy)outsidethewindow.6.Asa______(lead),youshouldmakeagoodplanfirst.7.Tomisinterestedinreadingthese_______(medicine)magazines.noiseleadermedicalⅡ.根据提示写出下列词组或句型1.青少年不被允许打耳孔。Teenagersaren’tallowedto_____theirears_______.2.和老师顶嘴是不礼貌的。Itisimpoliteto_________toyourteachers.3.父母可以帮助孩子做出自己的决定。Parentscanhelpchildren_____theirown________.4.有时候社团活动会妨碍学业。Sometimesclubactivitiescan_____thewayofschoolwork.

havepiercedtalkbackmakedecisionsgetin考点一:regretv.&n.感到遗憾;懊悔【知识构建】(1)regret后跟宾语时多用动词-ing形式,表示对做过的事感到遗憾、懊悔。若动词是say/tell/inform时也可用不定式形式表示遗憾地说、告诉等。Iregrettakinghisadviceatthattime.我后悔那时接受了他的建议。Iregrettotellyouthatyoufailedintheexam.我遗憾地告诉你,你考试不及格。(2)regret后也可跟从句。Weregretthatweareunabletoworkwithyou.我们很遗憾无法再和你一起工作了。【对点训练】①Iregret______(take)theboytotheparklastSunday.②老师对我们所做的事情很遗憾。Theteacherregretted___________.

takingwhatwedid考点二:whoseadj.&pron.谁的【词义辨析】who与whosewho作代词,意为“谁”,在句中既可以作主语,也可以作宾语whose作代词,意为“谁的”,表示“人或物的归属”【对点训练】(2015·杭州中考)—W____bagisthis?

—It’smine.

hose考点三:attendv.出席;参加【词义辨析】join,joinin,takepartin,attend“参加”的各不同(1)join有两个用法:①指加入某个党派、团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为“参军、入团、入党”等。例如:ShejoinedtheYoungPioneers.她加入了少先队。②和某人一起做某事,其结构为:joinsb.in(doing)sth.,根据上下文,in(doing)sth.也可以省去。例如:Willyoujoinusindiscussingthematter?你和我们一起讨论这件事吗?

(2)joinin多指参加小规模的活动,如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常用语。例如:Shelistensbutsheneverjoinsin.她只是听,但从来不发表意见。(3)takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。(4)attend是正式用语,及物动词,指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼;去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语只是去听、去看,自己不一定起积极作用。例如:Iattendedhislecture.我参加了他的讲座。【图解助记】【对点训练】选词填空attend,takepartin,join,joinin①Comealongand______theballgame.②Willyou____usinthediscussion?③Manystudentswill___________thenextEnglishtest.④Myfathercan’t______theparentmeetingbecauseofillness.

joininjointakepartinattend考点四:preventv.阻止;阻挠【知识构建】(1)prevent意为“阻止;阻挠”,用作及物动词,后可跟名词、代词作宾语。Thesemethodspreventcold.这些方法预防感冒。(2)常用短语:prevent...fromdoingsth.(与stop...fromdoingsth.近义)阻止……做某事。Furthertreatmentwillpreventcancerfromdeveloping.进一步治疗将预防癌症恶化。【对点训练】我们必须采取有效的措施遏制交通事故的增长。Wemusttakeeffectivemeasuresto_______trafficaccidents______________.

preventfromincreasing考点五:safetyn.安全;安全性【词义辨析】safe,safely与safetysafe形容词,意为“安全的”safely副词,意为“安全地”safety名词,意为“安全;安全性”【对点训练】选词填空safe,safely,safety①I’mworriedaboutyour______.②It’snot____toswimintheriver.③Allthestudentshavearrivedhere_____.

safetysafesafely考点六:smokev.冒烟;吸烟n.烟【知识构建】smoke的用法(1)作动词,意为“抽烟;冒烟”。Myfatheralwayssmokes.我父亲总是抽烟。Theoil-lampsmokesbadly.那盏油灯冒着浓烟。(2)作名词,意为“烟,烟尘;抽烟”。Hewentoutsideforaquicksmoke.他到外面迅速地抽了一支烟。【对点训练】①屋子里有很多烟。There__alotof______intheroom.②________isbadforyourhealth.

issmokeSmoking考点七:choicen.选择;挑选【词义辨析】choice与choosechoice作名词,意为“选择;挑选”choose作动词,意为“选择;挑选”【对点训练】①我不知道该选哪本书。Idon’tknowwhichbook________.②他没有更好的选择只有努力学习。Hehas_______________buttostudyhard.

tochoosenobetterchoice考点八:getsth.done使某事被做【知识构建】get用作使役动词,相当于make或have,意为“使,让”。“get/have+宾语+过去分词”结构意为“使某事被做”或“让某人做某事”。其中过去分词表示的动作往往是别人做的,与句子的主语无关。【对点训练】汤姆,你什么时候去理发?Tom,whenareyougoingto________yourhair___?

get/havecut考点九:Therebesb./sth.doingsth.有某人/某物正在做某事【知识构建】Therebesomebody/somethingdoingsth.为固定句式,意为“有某人/某物在做某事”。Therearesomeboysplayingsoccerontheplayground.有一些男孩正在操场上踢足球。【对点训练】Look,therearesomemonkeys_______(pick)bananasoverthere.

picking【即时考点训练】Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Whichisyournewpartner,Tom?—Thegirl

haslonghair.A.which

B.whose

C.whom

D.who2.(2014·重庆中考)There

moreandmoreforeignerslearningChinesenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.(2014·天津中考)Ifyouworkharder,you’llhaveanother

toplaytheviolinataconcert.A.slee