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山西省晋城市城关中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereislittlechancethatwewillsucceedinchangingthelaw.______,itisimportantthatweshouldhaveatry.A.Therefore
B.Otherwise
C.However
D.Thus参考答案:C2.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans,________thedictionary.
A.lookup
B.referto
C.pointto
D.lookout参考答案:B3.Hewasgreatly______atthenewsthathisfatherwasseriouslyill.A.angry
B.eager
C.upset
D.sad参考答案:C4.Itisacommon____tohaveacakewithcandlestocelebrateaholiday,birthdayoranyotheroccasion.A.law
B.rule
C.tip
D.custom参考答案:D5.---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.---______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?A.It’suptoyou. B.Goodluckwithcollege!C.Youcan’tbeserious! D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?参考答案:C【详解】考查口语交际。句意:——爸爸,我决定不上大学了.——你该不会是认真的吧!那你将来的律师生涯呢?A.It'suptoyou.这取决于你;B.Goodluckwithcollege!祝你大学好运;C.Youcan'tbeserious!你该不会是认真的吧!D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?你要全心全意地投入其中?根据语境可知父亲听到孩子说不上大学、要放弃成为律师的打算,很吃惊。故选C。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。6.It'sgettingdark.We'dbetterfindahoteland________.A.setout
B.settledownC.makeout
D.movedown参考答案:B[考查动词短语。句意:天渐渐黑了,我们最好找个宾馆住下来。settledown“安定下来;平静下来”;setout“陈述;阐明;起程;开始”;makeout“辨认出;看出;理解”;movedown“向下移动”。]7."Onnoaccount____tofeedtheanimals",thewarningcanbeseenonthesignboardinfrontofeverycage.A.allowvisitors
B.visitorsareallowed
C.arevisitorsallowedD.areallowedvisitors参考答案:C8.Ibelievewewillsolvetheproblem______.Wejustneedtothinkharderandtrymore.A.somewhat B.sometimes C.somehow D.somewhere参考答案:C【详解】考查副词的辨析。句意:我相信我们将会以某种方式解决问题。我们只需要更加努力地去想,去尝试。A.somewhat有点,稍微;B.sometimes有时;C.somehow
以某种方式;D.somewhere某个地方,在某处。语境是问题可以“采取某种方式”来解决,顺接后面一句我们需要多想多尝试,切合句意。故选C项。9.Sincethenthenumberofpeopletakingdrivinglessons______20%.A.hasincreasedto
B.increasesbyC.hasincreasedby
D.haveincreased参考答案:C10.ThestoriesofGuoMingyiarereallymoving.__________heisthemostmovingandrespectablemanIhaveeverheardof.A.Infact
B.Asaresult
C.Atlast
D.Inotherwords参考答案:A11.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms_______.
A.arepainting
B.havebeenpainted
C.arebeingpainted
D.havepainted参考答案:C12.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______wasawastelandtenyearsago.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:A13.Lilydidn’taskherfathertobuyacarforher;
,sheboughtoneforhim!
A.inaword
B.tobehonest
C.what’smore
D.onthecontrary参考答案:D14.–Howlongareyoustaying?
--Idon’tknow.__________.
A.That’sOK
B.Nevermind
C.Itdepends
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案:C略15.-----Hello.IsTomthere?------Holdon,please.I______ifIcanfindhimforyou.A.wouldsee
B.see
C.haveseen
D.willsee参考答案:D略16.Ifeelsoexcited!Atthistimetomorrow,I________bycamelwithlocalguidesinNorthernAfrica.A.travel
B.travelled
C.willbetravelling
D.havetravelled参考答案:C17.---Hi,Tom.AnyideawhereJaneis?---She
intheclassroomIsawhertherejustnow.A.shallbe
B.shouldhavebeenC.mustbe
D.mighthavebeen参考答案:C18.—YoumeetMrs.Blackpretty_______,don’tyou?—Yes.Icanseeheratleastthreetimeseveryweek.A.frequently
B.exactly
C.finally
D.gradually参考答案:A34.---“Iamterriblysorryforhavingruinedyourlunch.Ididn’tseetheboxatfirstsight.
---“That’sOK.____________.”A.It’snevertoolatetomend.
B.Toerrorishuman.C.Afoolmaygiveawisemancounsel
D.Idon’tlivetoeat.
参考答案:B略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。YouDidMoreThanCarryMyBooks
Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedaboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebookshewas36,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Markkneltdownandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.They__37___begoingthesameway,soMarkhelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.Astheywalked,Mark38theboy'snamewasBill,thathe39computergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof40withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken41withhisgirlfriend.ks5u
TheyarrivedatBill'shomefirstandMarkwas42inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed43
withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They
44
toseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool.Justthreeweeksbefore
45,BillaskedMarkifthey46
talk.Bill
47himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“Doyouever__48
whyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Yousee,Icleanedoutmylocker(储物柜)49Ididn'twanttoleaveamess(脏乱)foranyoneelse.I50plannedtoleavethisschoolandIwasgoinghometo51mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether52andlaughing,Irealizedthat53Ihaddonethat,Iwouldhave54anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday,youdidalotmore.You55mylife.”36.A.catchingB.gettingC.makingD.carrying37.A.happenedtoB.ledtoC.managedtoD.refusedto38.A.discoveredB.realizedC.saidD.decided39.A.playedB.lovedC.triedD.made40.A.questionsB.ideasC.difficultyD.doubt41.A.upB.outC.offD.away42.A.calledB.helpedC.invitedD.allowed43.A.peacefullyB.willinglyC.freelyD.pleasantly44.A.continuedB.agreedC.forcedD.offered45.A.graduationB.movementC.separationD.vacation46.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.must47.A.demandedB.remindedC.removedD.asked48.A.wonderB.wantC.wanderD.wish49.A.evenifB.becauseofC.becauseD.asif50.A.wasB.haveC.amD.had51.A.findB.pickC.packD.hold52.A.talkingB.playingC.readingD.watching53.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as54.A.forgottenB.passedC.leftD.lost55.A.helpedB.recoveredC.improvedD.changed
参考答案:36-40DBABC
41-46.ACDAA
47-50CBACD
51-55.CABDD21.Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourdesk.Andthey’veneveractually
41
you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou
42
throughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.
43
theyfeeltheycanknowyou
44
fromthesoundofyourvoice.That’showpowerfulthe
45
is.Powerful,yes,butnotalways
46
.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI’dnevermet
47
,
gotmerock---bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally
48
me.Isometimeswishedto
49
anotheragent.Onemorning,Ihadto
50
animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani’soffice
51
.Thewomansittingatthedesk,
52
mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea
53
smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe
54
immediately.“Whatawonderfullady!”Ithought.Rushingout
55
Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,what’syourname?”“I’mRani,”shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa
56
womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmesafetrip.Iwas
57
!WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?Raniwas,well,so
58
.Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.
Rani’s
59
-----herwarmsmile,hernods,her‘I’mhereforyou’
60
----wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn’ttravelthroughwires.41.
A.accepted B.noticed C.met D.heard42
A.ran B.moved C.came D.developed43.
A.Yet B.Thus C.Then D.Indeed44.
A.rather B.just C.also D.already45.
A.telephone B.voice C.connection D.impression46.
A.direct B.useful C.accurate D.easy47.
A.bymyself B.inperson C.inpublic D.onpurpose48.
A.interested B.annoyed C.discouraged D.confused49.
A.promote B.train C.know D.find50.
A.arrange B.postpone C.book D.confirm51.
A.forthefirsttime B.atanytime C.fromtimetotime D.ingoodtime52.
A.expecting B.testing C.seeing D.avoiding53.
A.comforting B.shy C.familiar D.forced54.
A.bill B.form C.ticket D.list55.
A.hopefully B.disappointedly C.gratefully D.regretfully56.
A.careful B.serious C.nervous D.pleasant57.
A.amused B.worried C.speechless D.helpless58.
A.calm B.nice C.proud D.clever59.
A.forgiveness B.eagerness C.friendliness D.skillfulness
60.
A.explanation B.attitude C.concept D.behavior参考答案:41---45CCABA
46---50CBBDC
51---55ACACC
56---60DCBCB
三、阅读理解22.CelebratingsoccerTHISsummerisexcitingformanypeopleontheplanet---theWorldCupwilltakeplaceinBrazilfromJune12toJuly13.Amongtheworld’smostwidelywatchedsportingevents,theWorldCupmakestheworldturnaroundamovingball.Manybusinesses,includingbanksandshopsinsomecountries,changetheirhoursaccordingtothegamessothatpeopledon’tmissanyoftheaction.Butwhyisthissportingeventsopopular?Soccercanbeplayedbyanybodyalmostanywhere,withouttoomuchandexpensiveequipment.Theuniversalattractionofthesportisdowntobeingsimple,accordingtoKevinAlavyfromasportsresearchorganization.FIFA(国际足联),whichhasorganizedtheWorldCupsince1930,hashelpedmaketheeventmorepopular.FIFAmakesahabitoftakingtheWorldCuptomanynewmarkets,suchasSouthKoreaandJapanin2002andSouthAfricain2010.Thishasexpandedthesport’sreachbeyondEuropeandSouthAmerica,accordingtoCNN.Brazilisseenbymanyasthehomeofsoccer,soitisabitsurprisingthatthisisjustthesecondtimethattheWorldCupisheldinthecountryafterthefourthonewasheldtherebackin1950.SoccerwriterJonsthanWilsonbelievesthatthechallengeofachievingsuccessattheWorldCuphasalsoincreaseditsmagicalattraction.AlthoughFIFAhasmorethan200memberstates---it’sanorganizationwithmoremembersthantheUnitedNations---onlyeightcountrieshaveeverwonthecompetition.ThesecountriesareBrazil(fivewins),ItalyandGermany(foureach);UruguayandArgentina(twiceeach);andEngland,FranceandSpain(onceeach).The2014WorldCuphasseendifferentteamscompetein12differentcities,morethananyotherCuponrecord.Spreadingfromsouthtonorth,somecitieshavedifferentscenes,whichsurelymaketheWorldCupmoreinspiring.28.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans______.
A.boththeworldandsoccerturninthesameway
B.theWorldCupisalwayschanginglikeamovingball
C.theWorldCuphasbroughtalotoftroubleforbanksandshopsD.manypeople’slifecentersaroundsoccerduringtheWorldCup29.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatFIFA______.
A.hasalmost200memberstates
B.hasalwaystriedtomakesoccermorepopularworldwideC.hasorganizedtheWorldCupsince1920
D.hasalmostthesamemembersastheUnitedNations30.InwhichyeardidBrazilhosttheWorldCupforthefirsttime?A.1930B.1950C.2002D.201031.Accordingtothepassage,theWorldCupisattractiveforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat______.
A.theeventisfulloftopathletesthatarefuntowatchB.soccerisasimplesportthatsuitseveryonetotakepartin
C.achievingsuccessisagreatchallengeforalltheteams
D.veryfewcountrieshaveeverwontheWorldCup参考答案:23.Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHR(HumanResources)managerinterviewedhimthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.“Youareemployed”.hesaid.“GivemeyouremailaddressandI’llsendyoutheapplicationtofillin,aswellasdatewhenyoumaystart.”Themanreplied,“ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitheranemail”.“I’msorry”,saidtheHRmanager.“Ifyoudon’thaveanemail,thatmeansyoudonotexist.Andonewhodoesn’texistcannothavethejob.”Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo,withonly10dollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuya10kgtomatocrate(果篮).Hethensoldthetomatoesinadoortodoorround.Inlessthantwohours,hesucceededtodoublehismoney.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andreturnedhomewith60dollars.Themanrealizedthathecansurvivebythisway,andstartedtogoeverydayearlier,andreturnedlate.Thus,hismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehi
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