天津第五十五中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

天津第五十五中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heisanewcomer.Thereisnoone_____,solet’sgoandhelphim,shallwe?A.whototurnto

B.forhimtoturn

C.forwhomtoturn

D.hecanturnto参考答案：D2.Mariafrowned.“It’snotimportant,”shesaid.“Well,ofcourseIt’simportant,”saidBrunoirritably,________shewasjustbeingdeliberatelydifficult.A.evenif B.ifonly C.nowthat D.asif参考答案：D【详解】考查词组辨析。句意：——玛丽亚皱起了眉头说“这并不重要”。——“这当然很重要，”布鲁诺不耐烦地说，好像她是故意刁难她似的。A.evenif即使；B.ifonly但愿；C.nowthat既然；D.asif好像。根据句意所以选D。3.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn'taskfora________boss.A．better

B．good

C．best

D．stillbetter参考答案：A[考查比较级用法。句意：为史蒂文森先生工作感觉非常好——我真的再也找不到比他更好的老板了。“can't/couldn't...＋比较级”表示最高级含义。根据前半句Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor可知，Stevenson是一个不错的老板，因此说“我真的找不到一个比他还好的老板了”，表示在我看来他是最好的。]4.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.A.bothofthem B.bothofwho C.bothofwhom D.bothofthey参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那位老人有两个儿子，他们都是律师。分析句子可知，____arelawyers是定语从句，此处twosons作先行词，指人，在介词of后面作介词宾语，故选C。5.Daniel'sfamily

theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying

B.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoy

D.willbeenjoying

参考答案：D略6.TheMayFourthMovementagainstimperialismandfeudalism_____inBeijingin1919.

A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeinto

D.brokeup参考答案：B解析：本题考察动词词组。breakdown破坏；发生故障breakout发生；爆发breakinto闯入；突然开始breakup破碎；解散7.-----Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?-------______.Walkingaftermealsisgoodforhealth.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.

B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot.

D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：A34.—Whendidyoumeethim?

—Itwasontheday____hishousewasbrokeninto.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.inwhich参考答案：C9.Mountainclimbing________beverytiring,andmanypeoplefeelsick________theatmospheregetsthinner.A.may;while

B.can;as

C.must;though

D.should;for参考答案：B10.---It’stoocoldnow.Wouldyoumind____thewindow?----_____.Pleasedoitnow.A.toclose;OK.

B.closing;CertainlynotC.closing;Ofcourse

D.toclose;Goodidea.参考答案：B11.25．Thomasistheveryperson

Ithinkisworthmakingfriendswith．

A．whom

B．who

C．which

D．whoever参考答案：B略12.

Asavolunteer,Iwouldliketodo_______Ican_______thoseinneed.A.what;help

B.all;tohelp

C.that;tohelp

D.whatever;help参考答案：B13.________ismentionedabovethatthenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.

A.It B.What

C.Aswhat D.As参考答案：A14.Thoughthe

AIprogram

thetopSouthKoreanGoplayeronlytwomonthsbefore,peoplewerestillconfidentthathumanswouldwin.A.woulddefeat

B.haddefeated

C.defeated

D.defeat参考答案：B【详解】考查过去完成时。句意：虽然人工智能在两个月前就击败了韩国顶尖围棋选手，但人们仍然相信人类会获胜。分析句子可知，“人工智能击败韩国顶尖围棋选手”是发生在“人们相信人类定会获胜”之前。因为“人们相信人类定会获胜（werestillconfident）”为一般过去时，因此从defeat是发生过去的过去，要用过去完成时，故填haddefeated，因此选B。15.Itis______fornewcomerstogetusedtothelocalcustomsiftheyaretosurviveinatotallynewcountry. A.impressive B.puzzling C.fundamental D.unbelievable参考答案：C16.—YouseemfamiliarwithMr.John?—Sure,we______togetherforthreeyearsinthe1990s.A.haveworked

B.hadworked

C.areworking

D.worked参考答案：D17.Allofthepeoplepresentfelt______atthe______news.

A.shocking;shocked

B.shocked;shocking

C.shocked;shocked

D.shocking;shocking参考答案：B18.

parents’complaints,somecitieshavesignificantlycutschoolhourstogivechildrenmoretimeforleisureandplay.A.Inexchangefor

B.InresponsetoC.Inharmonywith

D.Intermsof参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：作为对家长投诉的回应，一些城市已经大大缩减了上学时间，来给孩子们更多的休息和玩耍的时间。A交换......；B回应......；C与......和谐；D就......而言。故选B。考点：考查介词短语辨析19.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe

respected.A.especially

B.equally

C.naturally

D.normally参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThetelephoneranginthepolicestationatRichmond,California,US.“

31

station?”AtrainforSantaFecollided(相撞)a

32

attheMcDonaldStreetCrossing.Pleasecomehereatonce.Withanambulance(救护车)，too.Amanisbadlywounded,”saida(n)

33

voiceofayoungwoman.“OK.We’llcomesoon.Pleasestaythereandwait.”Repliedthe

34

.Withinaminute,apolicecarandanambulance

35

off.Soontheygottothecrossing,butonlytofindeverythingwas

36

.Nocollision,nowoundedman.“Whatadirty

37

!”saidthepolicemanangrily.“Wemustfindoutthatmischievous(恶作剧)

38

and…”Theyhadnotbeenabletosayanythingabouta

39

whentheyheardthewhistleofatrainwasnearingthemquickly.Allofasudden,atruckappeared.Itcame

40

towardsthem,too.Whenitwaspassingthecrossing,itsuddenly

41

tomoveon.Rightthenand

42

,beforetheyeyesofallthepeople

43

,thetraincollidedwiththetruckheavilyandstruckitdozensofmetresaway.WhenRandolphBruce,the

44

,washelpedoutofthedamagedtruck,hewasbadlywoundedjust

45

theyoungwomanhadforetold(预言)onthephone.Ashewastakentohospitalintime,hewas

46

atlast.Laterthepolicedidwhatevertheycouldto

47

thewomanwhohad

48

them,butfailed.Itisreally

49

thataprophecy(预言)shouldcoincidewiththefactso

50

.36.

A.Weather

B.Railway

C.Fire

D.Police

37.

A.bus

B.truck

C.taxi

D.train

38.

A.sweet

B.anxious

C.beautiful

D.low

39.

A.official

B.policeman

C.doctor

D.teacher

40.

A.turned

B.took

C.started

D.walked

41.

A.bad

B.satisfied

C.pleasant

D.fine

42.

A.call

B.lie

C.trick

D.plan

43.

A.policeman

B.boy

C.woman

D.driver

44.

A.reward

B.praise

C.thanks

D.punishment

45.

A.turning

B.running

C.starting

D.passing

46.

A.continued

B.refused

C.began

D.stopped

47.

A.there

B.after

C.later

D.where

48.

A.present

B.alive

C.frightened

D.away

49.

A.woman

B.policeman

C.boy

D.driver

50.

A.as

B.because

C.if

D.when

51.

A.saved

B.dead

C.awake

D.alive

52.

A.find

B.meet

C.punish

D.thank

53.

A.laughed

B.telephoned

C.repeated

D.visited

54.

A.exciting

B.surprising

C.pleasing

D.interesting

55.

A.equally

B.truly

C.exactly

D.carefully

参考答案：略21.完形填空（共小20题；每小题1分，满分20分）WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.My

36

tookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe

37

.Allday,Iseemtoremember,I

38

onthesandswithstrange

39

children.Wemadehousesandgardens,and

40

thetide(潮汐)destroy(破坏,毁坏)them.Whenthetidewentout,we

41

overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-pools.

Inthosedaysthe

42

seemedtoshinealwaysbrightly

43

thewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimesweleftthebeachandwalkedinthecountry,

44

ruined(毁灭的)housesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere

45

inone'spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould

46

ice-creams.Eachdayseemedalife-time.

AlthoughIamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofagood

47

ismuchthesameasitwas.I

48

likethesunandwarmsandandthesoundof_49

beatingtherocks.Inolongerwishto

50

anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislikesweets.

51

,Ilovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmyfingers.

SometimesI

52

whatmyideal(理想的)holidaywillbelikewhenIam

53

.AllIwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetolieinbed,readingbooksabout

54

whomakehousesandgardenswithsands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomake

55

sickontoomanyices...36.A.teacher

B.parents

C.nurse

D.doctor37.A.sea

B.lake

C.mountain

D.forest38.A.played

B.slept

C.sat

D.stood39.A.moved

B.excited

C.worried

D.nervous40.A.made

B.brought

C.watched

D.heard41.A.rolled

B.jumped

C.turned

D.climbed42.A.light

B.sun

C.moon

D.lamp43.A.and

B.yet

C.but

D.or44.A.exploring

B.examining

C.repairing

D.measuring45.A.sweets

B.sand

C.ice-creams

D.money46.A.make

B.sell

C.buy

D.offer47.A.house

B.holiday

C.garden

D.tide48.A.hardly

B.almost

C.still

D.perhaps49.A.waves

B.water

C.hands

D.birds50.A.destroy

B.fix

C.use

D.build51.A.But

B.However

C.Or

D.Yet52.A.wonder

B.feel

C.understand

D.believe53.A.strong

B.weak

C.young

D.old54.A.children

B.boys

C.girls

D.grown-ups55.A.herself

B.himself

C.itself

D.themselves参考答案：略三、阅读理解22.Whenyouareinaplacewhereyouarehuntingforanewjoborcareer,youwillfindthatthereareseveralthingsthatyoushouldpayattentionto.Jobsandcareersarefewerthanyouexpect,especiallywhensatisfyingemploymentissomethingyouneedtoseriouslythinkabout.

Howareyougoingtofindthejobthatyouwantandwhatshouldyouavoidonyourway?Whenyouwanttomakeuseofyourjobsearch,takeamomentandthinkaboutthethingsthatyoumustavoidatallcosts.Oneofthemostimportantrulesisnevertocompromise(妥协)onthethingsyouaskforordesireoritwillhaveabadeffectonyourlifeandpeaceofmind.Keepinmindyourbasicexpectationsofadreamjob.Theymightbesomethingaboutmoneyoryoumightfindtheyhavesomethingtodowithtimeoff.Whatevertheyare,makesurethatyoudonotacceptajobwithoutthem.Yourrequirementsmightnotbeeasytomeet,butyouhavetherighttotryandachievethem.

What'smore,don'tgoawayfromodd(临时的)jobsthatmightactuallytakeyoutotheplacethatyouwanttobein.Sometimes,findingtherightjobisamatterofluckandchanceafteryouhavebeensearchingandputtinginalotofeffort.Andifsomethingunexpectedhappens,rememberthattakingthechanceisofgreatimportanceandissomethingyoumightwanttoseriouslyconsider.Aslongasyoukeepyourgoalsinmind,youaregoingtobedoingmuchbetterthanotherpeopleduringthejobsearch.Ifyouarelookingfortherightjob,anotherthingthatyoucandotomakesurethatyougettherightkindofemploymentistomarketyourself.Whenyoudonothingtopushyourselfforward,youwillbetheonesufferingforit.Ifrequired,giveenoughencouragementtoyourselfandtrytoconfidentlylookatallthatyouhave.Makesurethatyoucanshowyourskillsandabilities.Ifthejobsthatyouhavesetyoursightsonarechallenging,setgoalsforyourselfandworkhardatthem.Themoreeffortsyouputinmarketingyourself,themoreyourchancesofobtainingthejobyoulikewillbe.Rememberthatwhenyouareworkingonajobsearch,youshouldnotshort-changeyourself.Thisisbecauseyouwillonlyharmyourselfbysettinglowgoals.Title:WhattoavoidduringyourjobsearchBriefintroduction★Satisfyingjobsare66)________thanexpected.★Whenhuntingforajob,thereareseveralthingsthatyoushouldpay67)________to.Important68)_______Rememberingyourexpectations★Don’tcompromiseonyourrequirementsoritwillhaveabad69)________onyourlife.★Althoughyourrequirementsare70)________tomeet,youshouldtryhard.Takingthechance★Takesomeoddjobsandthismighthelpyou71)________yourgoalfinally.★Whensomething72)________happens,takingthechanceisveryimportantandyoushouldconsideritseriously.Marketingyourself★Ifrequired,lookatallyouhavepositivelyandgiveyourselfenough73)________.★Showyourskillsandabilities★Ifthejobsthatyouwantare74)________,setyourgoalsandworkhard.ConclusionDon’tshort-changeyourselfbecause75)________goalsmayharmyou.参考答案：66.fewer

67.attention

68.rules

69.effect/influence

70.hard/difficult

71.achieve/reach/meet

72.unexpected

73.encouragement

74.challenging

75.low23.Itwastheendofmyfirstsenioryear.Iwasridingwithmyfriends,andabottleofbeerwaspassedaroundthecar.Everyonewastakingswigs(一大口).Whenthebottlegottome,Ithought:“WhatshouldIdo?”Itookaswig.Itwasthebiggestmistakeofmylife.Ihadtodrivehomelaterthatnight.

Iwentbacktomycar,gotinanddroveoff.AtastopsignIsawapolicemansittingintheparkinglotacrossthestreet.Hisheadlightswereturnedon,andIknewhewasgoingtofollowme.Thenheflashedhislightsatme.AllIcouldthinkwas:“Ohno,thatswig!”Ipulledoverandwaitedforhimtocometomydoor.Itfeltlikeforever.“CanIseeyourlicenseandregistration,please,Miss?”Igavethemtohim.Hetookthemandwentbacktohiscarforawhile.Whenhereturned,heaskedifIhadbeendrinking.“No,”Isaid.Heaskedmetostepoutofmycar.“Walkheeltotoedownthewhiteline,please.”Ipassedthetest.Nexthehadmestandonmyleftfoot,liftmyrightfootandholditfor30seconds.I’mnotthemostcoordinated(动作协调的)personandIcan’tevenwalkandchewgumatthesametime,so,needlesstosay,Ididn’tpass.Thenheaskedmetotakeabreathalyzertest.ThatwaswhereImessedup.ItoldhimIdidn’twanttoanddidn’tunderstandwhyIhadto.Theofficeraskedmethreemoretimes,andIcontinuedtorefuse.Hetoldmetoturnaroundandplacemyhandsbehindmyback.Hearrestedmerightthenandt