江西省吉安市盘田中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省吉安市盘田中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwillappreciateit______youcanchangeyourplanalittlebittomakeitmoreworkable.A.so

B.if

C.since

D.although

参考答案：B句意：如果你能稍微变动一下计划使它更可行，我会感激不尽的。appreciateitif…如果……我会感激的。it为形式宾语，if引导宾语从句。结合语境，选B。2.Hehadjustfinishedcuttinggrass

hismotheraskedhimtowalkthedog.A.after B,while C.when D,since参考答案：C 3.Themedicalteam________tendoctorsandsixnurses.A．makesup

B．consistsofC．addsup

D．consistsin参考答案：B4.Thegrowinghumanpopulationisdestroyingthetropicalforests,pushingtheseanimalsintoareaswherethereisnotenoughfood_____forthemtosurvive.A.specific

B.available

C.permanent

D.particular参考答案：B略5.Ifthey__________earlierthanexpected,they__________herenow.A.hadstarted,wouldbe

B.started,mightbeC.hadstarted,wouldhavebeen

D.willstart,mighthavebeen参考答案：A6.Thiskindofglassesmadebyexperiencedcraftsmen_________comfortably.A.isworn

B.wears

C.wearing

D.areworn参考答案：B7.Itiscommonlysaidthatagoodsoldiershouldhavethe________ofbecomingageneral.A.impression B.expression C.mission D.ambition参考答案：D8.—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.—Iit,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attended B.haveattendedC.wouldattend D.wouldhaveattended参考答案：D提示:考查虚拟语气。由but后的Iwasbusypreparingforajobinterview可知说话者并没有去听演讲,因此此处应是一个表示过去的虚拟语气。对过去的事情进行虚拟时,主句应用“would+have+过去分词”。本句可以改为IwouldhaveattendeditifIhadn’tbeenbusypreparingforajobinterview.句意:——你错过了关于核污染的演讲真是遗憾。——我本想去参加的,但是我正忙着准备工作面试。故选D项。

9.—IthinkTomisverydiligent.—Heisnotdiligentatall.________,heislazy.A.Atlast

B.Ifnot

C.Ifanything

D.Asaresult参考答案：C10.Thecouple_____lastyear.Theyhadlivedtogetherfortwentyyears,though.

A.brokeout

B.brokeaway

C.brokeup

D.brokedown参考答案：C略11.----Icalledyou10:30p.m,butyoudidn’tanswerit.----I_____myworkand______abath.A.wasdoing;hadtaken

B.haddone;hadtakenC.wasdoing;wastaken

D.haddone;wastaking参考答案：D12.Thedeadlyaccident_____hiscarelessdriving.

A.resultedin

B.resultedof

C.resultedfrom

D.ledto参考答案：C13.—Bettergetdowntoyourwork，Jack.—________.A．It'smypleasure

B．NottomentionitC．Mindyourownbusiness

D．You'rewelcome

参考答案：C略14.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalHunandishes.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B15.Thestrange-lookingmuseum,_______intheearly20thcentury,attractsaboutamillionvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.

A.build

B.building

C.built

D.builds参考答案：C16.Thedesignisn’tsuccessfulunlessit_________peopleofallagesandsocialgroups.

A.attachesto B.appealsto

C.adjustto

D.objectsto参考答案：B略17.Ticketsarelimitedandcanonlybe__________tothosewhoapplyfirst.A.allocated

B.left

C.arranged

D.made参考答案：A18.Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbreak____indisasters.A.out

B.downC.in

D.up参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当无线网络出故障时，老式手机至关重要。分析选项（breakout战争、打斗等不愉快事件）突然爆发；breakdown失败，出故障；抛锚，停止运转；breakin闯入，插嘴；breakup分解，破裂，终止。分析选项可知B符合题意，故选B。19.----Pleasecomeinandmakeyourself___________.----Thankyou！A.atsea B.atwill C.athome D.atsight参考答案：C二、完型填空20.ItwasearlywhenMomRacerawoke.Quietlyshe

41

outofbedandmovedthroughthesilenthouse.Inthehallwayshestoppedatthebedroomofheryoungerson,Mike.Sheenteredandsawhim42

peacefullyinhisbed;ithadbeenalongtime43

hehaddoneso,sincenightmareshadbeen

44

forhimbecauseoftheaccident.Notwantingto

45

hissleep,Momcontinueddownthehallway.

46

atthenextdoorthatwasclosed,shequietlyenteredtheroom.Itwas

47

painfullythesame,andMom'sbreathcaughtinherthroatatthe

48

ofempty,still-madebedbeforeher.Forsomereason,unknowneventoher,Momhad

49

heroldersontobeinit.Brushingawayatearfromhercheek,shewenttothebedand

50

thepillow.Holdingit

51

,shewasabletocatchthe

52

ofherlostchild.

53

tobeinherson'sroomanylonger,Momputdownthepillowand

54

lefttheroom.Asshepassedtheglassdoortothebackyardsomethingoutside

55

hereyeandmadeherstopinhertracks.Itwasasinglewhiterosebud(蓿蕾)lyingonasheetofpaper.Shewentoutsideandpickedup,anda56

hadbeenwrittenonit.Thehandwritingwasvery

57

,andMomhadtearsinhereyesasshereadit."DearMom,

Iloveyou."Momwasn'tsurehow,but58

readingthosewords,59shesawthatRexhadgivenheramessagethathewaswiththem.Yes,it's60

whoyouwillalwaysthinkofandnomatteryouarehappyordepressed,richorpoor,mother'slovewillalwaysstaywithyou.41.A.jumped

B.slipped

C.brought D.pulled42.A.laying

B.singing

C.sleeping D.playing43.A.when

B.while C.before D.since44.A.common

B.ordinary C.normal D.regular45.A.interrupt

B.disturb C.wake D.infect46.A.Staying

B.Listening C.Stopping D.Bowing47.A.still

B.hardly C.never D.often48.A.sight

B.scene C.view D.gesture49.A.complained

B,doubted C.waited D.expected50.A.toreat

B.threwaway C.pickedup D.glancedat51.A.close

B.hard C.slowly D.heavily52.A.clothes

B.smell C.foot D.eyes53.A.Unknown

B.Unable

C.Unhappy D.Unsatisfied54.A.excitedly

B.suddenly C.hurriedly D.quietly55.A.escaped

B.caused C.caught D.drove.56.A.word

B.note C.sign D.picture57.A.strange

B.familiar C.messy D.bad58.A.upon

B.over C.beyond D.in59.A.somehow

B.anyhow C.anyway D.somewhat60.A.brother

Bmother C.child D.son参考答案：41.B42.C43.D44.A45.B46.C47.A48.A49.D50.C51.A52.B53.B54.D55.C56.B57.B58.A59.A60.B45.B考查动词辨析A.interrupt打断；B.disturb打扰；C.wake醒来；D.infect感染；句意：不想打扰儿子睡觉，妈妈继续走回去，根据语境可知选B项。46.C考查动词辨析A.Staying 停留；B.Listening 听；C.Stopping停止；D.Bowing鞠躬；句意：停在隔壁关着的那扇门那，她悄悄地进了房间，根据语境可知选C项。47.A考查副词辨析A.still仍然；B.hardly几乎不；C.never从不；D.often经常；句意：这里同样很安静，当她看到眼前空的床，妈妈的心提到喉咙，根据语境可知选A项。48.A考查名词辨析A.sight视力；B.scene场景；C.view观点；D.gesture姿势；句意：这里同样很安静，当她看到眼前空的床，妈妈的心提到喉咙，atthesightof看到，故选A项。49.D考查动词辨析A.complained抱怨；B,doubted怀疑；C.waited等待；D.expected期望；句意：因为某种原因，莫名的感觉袭上心头，妈妈多希望大儿子仍然在床上。根据语境可知选D项。50.C考查动词短语辨析A.toreat 撕破；B.threwaway扔掉；C.pickedup拾起；D.glancedat盯着看；句意：眼泪掉了下来，妈妈躺在床上，抱紧枕头，根据语境可知妈妈伤心的把枕头当作儿子，故选C项。51.A考查副词辨析A.close靠近；B.hard 困难；C.slowly慢慢地；D.heavily重的；句意：紧紧抱住它，能闻到失去的儿子的味道，根据语境可知靠近，故选A项。52.B考查名词辨析A.clothes衣服；B.smell味道；C.foot脚；D.eyes眼；句意：紧紧抱住它，能闻到失去的儿子的味道，根据语境可知选B项。53.B考查形容词辨析A.Unknown未知的；B.Unable不能；C.Unhappy不高兴的；D.Unsatisfied不满意的；句意：不能再呆在儿子的词意，妈妈放下枕头安静的离开，根据语境可知选B项。54.D考查副词辨析A.excitedly兴奋地；B.suddenly突然地；C.hurriedly匆忙；D.quietly安静；句意：不能再呆在儿子的词意，妈妈放下枕头安静的离开，根据语境可知选D项。55.C考查动词辨析A.escaped逃跑；B.caused导致；C.caught抓住；D.drove.开车；句意：当她经过后院的门时，外面的东西吸引她的注意力，停下脚步，catchone’seyes吸引某人注意力，故选C项。56.B考查名词辨析A.word 单词；B.note 纸条；C.sign 符号；D.picture画；句意：她走出去，并捡起它，上面有一张纸条，根据Thehandwriting可知是纸条，故选B项。57.B考查形容词辨析A.strange奇怪的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.messy 凌乱的；D.bad坏的；句意：字迹很熟悉，上面写着，妈妈我爱你，她马上热泪盈眶，根据语境可知选B项。58.A考查介词辨析A.upon在。。上；B.over越过；C.beyond超过；D.in在。。里；句意：妈妈不怎么回事，但一读到这些话，不知怎的，她看到Rex在给她写留言，与她在一起，故选A项。59.A考查副词辨析A.somehow以某种方式；B.anyhow 不管怎样；C.anyway而且；D.somewhat有点；句意：妈妈不怎么回事，但一读到这些话，不知怎的，她看到Rex在给她写留言，与她在一起，故选A项。60.B考查名词辨析A.brother弟弟；Bmother妈妈；C.child孩子；D.son儿子；句意：是的无论你是快乐还是悲伤的，贫穷还是富有，你会一直想到妈妈，她永远与你在一起，故选B项。21.完形填空Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowanewclassmate.

I_16

tolookaroundwhenagentlehand

17

myshoulder.

Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,little

18

ladylookingupatmewithasmile.

Shesaid,“Hi.MynameisRose.I’meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedand

19responded,“Ofcourseyoumay!”andshegavemeagiant(巨大的)squeeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocent20?”Iasked.

“Ialways

21

havingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgetting

22

!”shetoldme.

Later,webecameclosefriends.

Everydaywewouldleaveclasstogetherandshe

23

herwisdomandexperiencewithme.

Overthe

24

oftheyear,Rosebecameacampusiconandshe

25madefriendswherevershewent.

Atthe26

ofthesemester(学期)weinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet(宴会).

I’ll27forgetwhatshetaughtus.Whenshewasintroduced,frustratedandalittleembarrassed,sheclearedher28andsaid,“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;

we

29

oldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlytwosecretstostaying30

,beinghappy,andachievingsuccess.Youhaveto

31andfindhumoreveryday.

You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyou

32

yourdreams,youdie.

”OneweekaftergraduationRosedied

33inhersleep.Manycollegestudentsattendedherfuneralintributeto(悼念)thewonderfulwomanwhotaught

34

examplethatit’snevertoo

35tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.16.

A.laydown

B.stoodup

C.felloff

D.wentout17.

A.touched

B.felt

C.wounded

D.clapped18.

A.beautiful

B.young

C.old

D.kind-hearted19.

A.sadly

B.coldly

C.absently

D.enthusiastically20.

A.age

B.speed

C.point

D.year21.

A.talkedabout

B.triedout

C.lookedforward

D.dreamedof22.

A.those

B.one

C.that

D.they23.

A.learned

B.told

C.shared

D.debated24.

A.course

B.path

C.distance

D.road25.

A.easily

B.rarely

C.unwillingly

D.strangely26.

A.middle

B.beginning

C.end

D.top27.

A.ever

B.never

C.still

D.already28.

A.throat

B.face

C.nose

D.eyes29.

A.grow

B.prove

C.look

D.stay30.

A.rich

B.healthy

C.cheerful

D.young31.

A.eat

B.cry

C.laugh

D.shout32.

A.have

B.lose

C.get

D.keep33.

A.bitterly

B.fortunately

C.peacefully

D.hopefully34.

A.to

B.for

C.in

D.by35.

A.early

B.bad

C.good

D.late参考答案：16—20BACDA

21--25DBCAA

26—30CBAAD

31---35CBCDD三、阅读理解22.Must-readBooksthatAreHittingtheBigScreenThisYearTheZookeeper’sWifebyDianeAckermanStarring:JessicaChastainandJohanHeldenberghReleaseDate:July31,2017Thistruestoryisbothheartbreakingandheartwarming.AckermanartfullyretellsthestoryofJanandZabinskiandhowtheyusedtheirzootosaveoverthreehundredpeoplefromtheNazis.Aftertheirzoowasbombed,theymanagedtohidepeopleinanimalcages,givinganimalnamestotheirguestsandhumannamestotheiranimals.Thisisonestorywetrulyhopelivesuptothehopeonfilm.TheLostCityofZbyDavidGrannStarring:SiennaMillerandRobertPattinsonReleaseDate:August14,2017Lookingforadventure?Thisstoryisjustwhatyouneed.Thebook(andfilm)tellsthetaleofBritishexplorerPercyFawcettandhowheventuredintotheAmazonjunglein1925,nevertoreturn.It'sanenchantingmysterythatwecan’twaittoseeplayoutonscreen.TheDinnerbyHermanKochStarring:RichardGereandRebeccaHallReleaseDate:October5,2017Wealwayssaywe'ddolyanythingforourkids,right?Thestorybeginswithtwocouplespolitely,eatingdinnertogether,avoidingaconversationabouttheirchildrenwhohavecommittedahorrificact.Asthestorygoeson,you'llseejusthowfartheseparentswillgotoprotecttheonestheylove.TheCirclebyDaveEggersStarring:EmmaWatsonandPattonOswaltReleaseDate:November28,2017Ayoungwoman,Mae,ishiredtoworkforapowerfulInternetcompanyandFeelslikeshe'shitthejobjackpot.Thefacilityisveryadvanced,lively,andabitwild.Mae'sstorybeginsasoneofambitionbutsoontumsintoaheart-racingstoryofsuspense.1．WhydidJanandZabinskiputpeopleinanimalcages?A．Toofferthemlivingplaces

B．TotreatthemasanimalsC．Toavoidbeingbombed

D．TohidefromtheNazis2．Whoplaystheroleofamodernwhite-collarwoman?A．EmmaWatson

B．RebeccaHallC．SiennaMiller

D．JessicaChastain3．Whencanyougotoseethefilmifyouenjoyadventurestories?A．InJuly

B．InAugustC．InOctober

D．InNovember4．Whichofthefollowingisrelatedtoparents'raisingkids?A．TheZookeeper'sWife

B．TheLostCityofZC．TheDinner

D．TheCircle参考答案：1．D2．A3．B4．C这篇短文介绍了几部即将上映的影片。1．细节理解题。根据文中“theyusedtheirzootosaveoverthreehundredpeoplefromtheNazis.Aftertheirzoowasbombed,theymanagedtohidepeopleinanimalcages,givinganimalnamestotheirguestsandhumannamestotheiranimals.”可知，他们把人们藏在动物笼子里是为了从纳粹分子手里拯救人们。故选D.2．细节理解题。根据“Ayoungwoman,Mae,ishiredtoworkforapowerfulInternetcompanyandFeelslikeshe'shitthejobjackpot.”和“Starring:EmmaWatson”可知，EmmaWatson扮演的Mae在一家强大的互联网公司工作，作为白领。故选A.3．细节理解题。根据“Thebook(andfilm)tellsthetaleofBritishexplorerPercyFawcettandhowheventuredintotheAmazonjunglein1925,nevertoreturn.”可知，讲述了英国探险家PercyFawcett的故事，以及他在1925年冒险进入亚马逊丛林的故事。故选B.4．细节理解题。根据文中“TheDinnerbyHermanKoch”中的“Thestorybeginswithtwocouplespolitely,eatingdinnertogether”可知，thedinner与养育孩子有关。故选C.23.Teenagerstodayliveinaverycompetitiveworldwherepeoplearealwaysrunningaftersomethingoranother.Itismoreimportantthanevertosucceedatschoolifyouhopetohaveachanceinthejobmarketafterwards.It’snowonderthatmanyyoungpeopleworryaboutdisappointingtheirparentsandtheirclassmates.Inordertopleaseeveryone,theytakeontoomanytasksuntilitbecomesharderandhardertobalancehomework,sportsactivitiesandfriends.Theresultisthatyoungpeoplesufferfromstress.Nostresswillleadonetobecomelazyandunproductive,butstresscanbecomenegativewhenoneexperiencesitforalongperiod.Stresscanresultinpoormemoryandanxietywhichareveryharmfultoteenagers’body.Therearemanydifferentwaysofdealingwithstress;oneofthemistoexercise.Researchhasprovedthatphysicalexerciseisagoodreleaseforstress,becauseitincreasescertainchemicalsinthebrainwhichcancalmyoudown.Foodisthesourceofourenergy.Becauseoflongworkinghours,peopleusuallychoosetoeatmicrowavereheatedfoodorjunkfood.However,whenapersoneatsalotoffoodthatishighinsugarsandcarbohydrates(碳水化合物),he/shewillfeela“sugarrush”whichleaveshim/herwithlessenergyandthenlowerconfidencelevels.Sodon’tbecomeavictimofstresseating.Instead,trytodiv