2021年天津冠华中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2021年天津冠华中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Weeach_____soccer,butnoteachofus_____asoccerfanA.like,is

B.like,are

C.likes,is

D.likes,are参考答案：A2.Inacourtroomitissometimesdifficultto______whoisinnocentandwhoisguilty．

A．distribute

B．develop

C．design

D．distinguish参考答案：D略3.______IlikeaboutCambridgeisthatthere'ssomuchopenspace.

A.Whether

B.That

C.What

D.Where参考答案：C4.Largequantitiesofwater_________intothemachinetocoolitdown.

A.arepouring

B.ispouring

C.isbeingpoured

D.arebeingpoured参考答案：D略5.Whetherbyaccidentor________，hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.A．purpose B．aim C．chance

D．design参考答案：D6.ApoemwrittenbyanAmericanpoetisusuallyhardertounderstandthan________byaChinesepoet.A．that

B．itC．which

D．one参考答案：D一首由美国诗人写的诗往往比中国诗人写的难懂。one表示泛指，指代上文提到的同类事物Apoem。7.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.

A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof参考答案：D8.Itwasinthesmallhouse________wasdestroyedbytheflood________hespenthischildhood.A.which;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.that;which参考答案：A9.InmanyplacesinChina,

bicycleisstill

poplarmeansoftransportation.

A.a;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D.the;the

参考答案：C

解析：本题考查冠词的用法。the+单数名词：表示类别;a+单数名词：表示泛指。

10.RightnowyoumaynotknowhowrelevantEnglishlearningis_________yourfuture.

A.to B.towards C.in D.through参考答案：A11.Youshouldbuildupyourconfidenceandworkthroughproblems____avoidthem.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

Dlessthan参考答案：B12.TheMH370fromMalaysiacrashedinthesouthernIndianOcean,________globalconcern

aboutflightsafety.

A.tocause

B.caused

C.causing

D.havingcaused参考答案：C13.

Hoffman,agedover60,hasrecently______playinggolfattheweekends,contributingtohisrosyface.A.takento

B.slidinto

C.submittedto

D.brokeninto参考答案：A14.Thatdoesn'tsoundveryfrightening,Paul,I'veseen_____.Whatdidyoulikemostabout

thefilm?A.better

B.worse

C.best

D.worst参考答案：B15._____todriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisdangerous.

A.Notreminded

B.Remindednot

C.Nothavingbeenreminded

D.Havingremindednot参考答案：B16.

—Whatdoyouthinkoftoday’sgame?

—Whatapity!Today’sgamewas______asexcitingasyesterday’sgame.

A.nowherenear B.byallmeans C.notalittle D.notexactly参考答案：A二、新的题型17.MostchildrenlovebeingtoldaboutNurseryRhymes.Themost(25)________(popularity)rhymesarelistedhere.Evenelderslovetoheartheserhymesthataresweettoourearsforever.Theserhymesspeakvolumesabouttheinterest(26)_______(show)bytheeducationdepartment(27)_________(ensure)thechildrentospeakout.Thelistisclearlynotexhaustivebutit(28)_______(believe)thatagoodcrosssectionoffamouspoemsforchildrenhavebeenincluded.WehaveselectedthemostfamousNurseryRhymesforchildren.Wehavedone(29)_______besttocollectalltheNurseryRhymesfromallsourcesandaddthemhereforyourreference.The(30)_____(add)ofmoreandmorerhymesisgoingoneveryday.TheseNurseryRhymesforchildrenhavebeenpasseddownovertheyearsandduetotheshortnatureoftheversecaneasilyberememberedbymostchildrenfromaveryage.AnalysisoftheseNurseryRhymeswillreflectthe(31)_____(history)background(32)________theseNurseryRhymeswerewritten.参考答案：25.popular26.shown27.toensure28.isbelieved29.our30.addition31.historical32.where25.popular

考查词性转换。修饰名词rhymes需用形容词形式，故空格处填popular。26.shown

考查非谓语动词。空格处填shown，是过去分词作后置定语，表示被动含义，修饰interest。27.toensure考查非谓语动词。教育部这样做的目的是确保学生能够说出来。故用不定式作目的状语。28.isbelieved

考查时态和语态。这个清单被认为是包括了适合儿童阅读的完整的名诗，需用被动语态。文章整体时态为一般现在时，故填isbelieved。29.our考查固定结构。

doone’sbest是固定结构，表示“尽某人最大的努力”，空格处填形容词性物主代词our。30.addition考查词性转换。此处表示“儿歌的增加”，故空格处填addition。31.historical考查形容词。修饰background，表示“历史的”，用historical。32.where考查定语从句。Where在此引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。三、阅读理解18.InaworldfullofKatesandSarahs,youmightthinkit’dbenicetohaveauniquenametohelpmestandoutinacrowd.BeingnamedStacia(pronouncedstay-sha)isnotsoluckytome.I’11gettheoccasional.“Yournameissopretty"afterintroducingmyself,buteventuallymynamecausesmemorefrustrationthanhappiness.Forexample,MicrosoftWordalwaystriestotellmemynameisn’tarealword.IwasneverabletobuyacheesyMickeyMousekeychainfromDisneylandasakid(inotherwords,Ididn’thaveachildhood).Icouldn’tevenpronouncemyownnamecorrectlyuntilIwasfive.Ioncehadaprofessorwhopronouncedmynamedifferentlyeachclass.AfterawhileIstoppedcorrectinghim,andthat’sbeenmyreactiontostrangerseversince.Inothercages,I'drathertellthecashiermynameisStaciandsavebothofus,aswellasthepeoplestandingbehindmeinline,valuabletime.Meetingnewpeoplegivesmeanxiety,andI'verealizedit'seasierjusttolieaboutmynamealtogetherincertaincases.ActuallyIdid—somanytimesthatBrittanyisnowmychosen“goingout"name.Itmayhavecausedsomeconfusionwithmyfriendsatfirst,whowouldletoutasmalllaughorconfusedlook,butI'vetrainedthemtokeepastraightfacewheneverIcameupwiththisfake(假的)name．NowgoingoutonweekendsmeansIgettohaveashiftofidentity.Frustrationsaside,beingtheownerofauniquenamehasmademeappreciatethelittlethingsinlife.Someonepronouncingorspellingmynamecorrectlyonthefirsttrybringsmemorejoythanitprobablyshould.IalsolovewhenImeetanotherStaciaandwegettobondoveroursharedstruggles.ToanyotherStaciasreadingthis—Ifeelyou,girl.P.S.IapologizetoanyrealBrittanysoutthere.Thanksforlettingmeborrowyourname!4.Howdoestheauthoroftenfeelabouthername?A.AnnoyedB.HappyC.DisappointedD.Proud5.Whydoestheauthoruseafakename?A.ToenjoyadifferentidentityB.TostandoutinacrowdC.TosavetimeandtroubleD.Tomakeafoolofherself6.What’sthereactionofherfriendsto“Brittany"finally?A.TheyarelaughingatherB.TheyareusedtoitC.TheyarestronglyagainstherD.Theyareconfusedaboutit7.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.GuiltyB.CautiousC.CuriousD.Humorous参考答案：4.A

5.C

6.B

7.D作者拥有一个独一无二的名字，但给她带来了许多烦恼。作者用幽默的语言讲述了和名字有关的生活。4.A推理判断题。根据第一段BeingnamedStacia(pronouncedstay-sha)isnotsoluckytome.buteventuallymynamecausesmemorelustrationthanhappiness.可知作者的名字并没有给她带来幸福。名字不是一个真正的单词，不能买奶酪米老鼠的钥匙链，不知道名字的准确读音等例子可知名字让作者很烦恼，故选A.5.C推理判断题。根据第二段Inothercases,I'drather