北京师范大学第一附属中学高一英语月考试题含解析

北京师范大学第一附属中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

Themanagerreceivedmanylettersfromtheemployees,______thelongworkhours.

A.protested

B.toprotest

C.protesting

D.havingprotested参考答案：C2.

Marywasverydisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad______wentwrongagain.

A.it

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired参考答案：C3.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_______hisadvice!A.totake

B.taking

C.nottotake

D.nottaking参考答案：D4.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem________theythemselvescouldn't.A．once

B．then

C．while

D．if参考答案：C[考查连词。他们感到吃惊的是在他们不能解决这个问题时，然而孩子们却能解决。根据句子前后意思有“对比，转折”意思，故答案C合适。]5._____youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.

A.Nowthat

B.Inorderthat

C.Eventhough

D.Eversince参考答案：A6.InChinesepeople’shearts,TaiwanIsland__________China.A.belongsto B.belongedto

C.belonging D.isbelongedto参考答案：A略7.Today_____numberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly,and___numberoflearnerscanspeakEnglishwell.A.a,a

B.

the,the

C.the,a

D.

a,the参考答案：C略8.Havingagood______ofEnglishandcomputerscienceisofgreathelpwhenyoulookforajob.A.command

B.master

C.identify

D.measure参考答案：A9.Thesebooksontheshelfareforstudents__________nativelanguageisnotEnglish.

A.ofwhom

B.that

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D10.Withhisfather______him，theyoungmanrunsabigcompanysuccessfully.A.helping

B.havinghelped

C.helped

D.tohelp参考答案：A27.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____askedbytheteachertoanswerthequestionsintoday’sclass.A.am

B.was

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：C略12.Continuingviolencecould________theprogresstowardsreform.A.holdon B.holdout C.holdonto D.holdup参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：持续的暴力可能阻碍改革的进展。holdon坚持；holdout伸出；holdonto紧紧抓住；holdup阻挡。根据句意可知，故选D。13.Mybrother,who______inthearmyfor5years,willreturnhomenextmonth.A.served

B.isserving

C.hasserved

D.hadserved参考答案：C14.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedwith B.comparingwithC.comparewith D.comparedwith参考答案：D15.Thiskindofcloth________smoothand________well.A.isfelt,sold

B.feels,sells

C.feels,issold

D.isfelt,sells参考答案：B16.Thereason________I’mphoningtoyouistotellyouaboutafarewellpartyonSaturday.

A.because

B.why

C.for

D.which参考答案：B17.Wasitonalonelyisland_______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B18.Hejoinedthefirmasanofficeboy,buthegainedrapidpromotion,and_______adirector．A．endedup

B．endedupin

C．endedupwith

D．endedupas参考答案：D23.Ididn’tknowJane________inParis.Howlong______here?

A.is;doesshelive

B.was;hasshebeenC.hasbeen;isshe

D.were;hasshecome参考答案：B二、完型填空20.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.Insomecountries,peopleeat36everyday.Sometimestheyeatittwoor37timesaday,forbreakfast,lunch,supper.Theycan38it,fryitormakeitintoriceflour.Theyusuallyeatit39meat,fishandvegetables.Somepeopledonoteatsomekindof40.Muslims,forexample,donoteatpork.The41eatalotoffish.Japanisanislandandits42goalloverthePacificlookingforfishto43.TheJapanesesometimeseatuncookedfish,andtheyalsoeatalotofrice.In44suchasBritainandtheUnitedStatesofAmerica,themostimportantfoodis45orpotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheatflour.They46

potatoesindifferentways.Theycanboilthemandfrythem.InAfrica,cornisthemostimportant47likericeandwheat.Cornisakindofcereal(谷类食物).Africanpeoplemakethecorn48flour.Fromtheflourtheymake49kindsofbreadandcakes.ManyAfricansarevery50andsotheycan’taffordtoeatmuch51withtheircereal.Cerealandmeatareveryimportant,butwealso52plentyofvegetablesandlotsoffreshfruit.Somepeople53onlyfruitandvegetables.Theydonoteatmeatorfishor54thatcomesfromanimals.Theyeatonlyfoodfrom55.Somepeoplesaythatfoodfromplantsisbetterforusthanmeat.

36.A.fish

B.meat

C.rice

D.wheat37.A.five

B.four

C.one

D.three38.A.boil

B.drink

C.eat

D.have39.A.as

B.like

C.together

D.with40.A.apples

B.fish

C.meat

D.vegetables41.A.Americans

B.Chinese

C.English

D.Japanese42.A.fishingboats

B.lifeboats

C.planes

D.trains43.A.buy

B.catch

C.hold

D.weigh44.A.developing

B.easterncountriesC.theworld

D.westerncountries45.A.bread

B.cake

C.rice

D.vegetables46.A.cook

B.eat

C.make

D.take47.A.food

B.meal

C.pork

D.thing48.A.from

B.into

C.of

D.upof49.A.all

B.different

C.thesame

D.two50.A.healthy

B.poor

C.rich

D.weak51.A.corn

B.meat

C.rice

D.wheat52.A.buy

B.like

C.need

D.plant53.A.cook

B.eat

C.harvest

D.hate54.A.anything

B.pork

C.rice

D.vegetables55.A.apples

B.fish

C.pigs

D.plants参考答案：36-40CDADC

41-45DABDA

46-50AABBB

51-55BCBAD21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneSaturdayafternoon,asix-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods

36

sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand

37

whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,She38

towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.

39itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand

40

steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe

41

.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara

42

.Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy

43

thathismistress(女主人)wasindanger.Hejumped

44

awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea

45

smellasheloweredhishead.He

46

thesmellandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking

47

intotheair,thedog

48

throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe

49

.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis

50

,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He

51

oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas

52.Whensheopenedhereyesand

53

herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you

54

me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof

55

.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak.36.A.since

B.while C.before

D.as37.A.wondering B.forgetting C.remembering

D.regretting38.A.preferred

B.expected C.failed D.decided39.A.Because

B.When

C.If

D.Until40.A.hopelessly B.sadly C.carefully D.unwillingly41.A.trees

B.woods

Cgrasses D.bushes42.A.stream

B.rock C.tree D.house43.A.heard

B.found C.sensed D.smelt44.A.at B.in C.onto D.through45.A.familiar B.strange C.terrible D.pleasant46.A.missed B.discovered C.followed D.ignored47.A.calmly B.merrily C.gently D.loudly48.A.wandered B.looked C.searched

D.travelled49.A.girl B.house C.window D.hero50.A.satisfaction B.disappointment C.embarrassment D.delight51.A.jumped B.climbed C.walked D.flew52.A.awake B.asleep C.abandoned D.available53.A.saw B.spotted C.observed D.watched54.A.disturbed B.comforted C.rescued D.scared55.A.pain B.shock C.sorrow D.relief参考答案：36-40CADBC

41-45BACDA 46-50CDCBD

51-55ABACD三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswith2specialdays:Mother’sDayonthesecondSundayinMayandFather’sDayonthe3rdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaretoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysofferanopportunitytothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehomeandmorefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.

Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.Onmother’sDay,peoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.It’salsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(grave).Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathomeaswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecueforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.

Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearemorevaluedthanthoseboughtinstores.It’snotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,but“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakers,phonecompaniesandotherstoresdolotsofbusinessduringtheseholidays.

51.WhichisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A.Parentsbringupchildren.

B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.

D.Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup.52.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?A.BothfestivalsareinMay.

B.Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.

D.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.53.Whichdoyouknowabout“carnation”?A.Itonlyhastwokindsofcolor1.

B.ItreferstothespecialclothespeoplewearonMother’sDay.C.It’sakindofflowershowingloveandbestwishes.D.PeoplecanwearthemonlyonthesecondSundayinMay.54.OnMother’sDayandFather’sDay___________.A.peoplesometimeshavefamilyparties

B.everyonegoestothecemeteryC.childrenalwaysgotoparents’home

D.hand-madecardsarethemostvaluablegifts.55.Whatdoyouthink“florists”do?A.Theysellflowers.

B.Theymakebreadorpastry.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.TheysellspecialclothesforMother’sDayandFather’sDay.参考答案：51---55

DBCAA略23. ManypeoplesayWilliamShakespeare’swritingisold,boringanddifficulttoread.However,thatissimplynottrue.EventhoughShakespearewroteduringthe1500sand1600s,histhemesarestillimportanttoday,andhiswritingisactuallyeasytounderstandifyoutakethetimetobreakitdown. Shakespearewrotemanyplaysandpoemsthathadexcitement,suspense,comedy,romance,andhumandrama.Forexample,Shakespearewroteaboutteenagershangingoutwiththeirfriends,fairiesplayingtricksonhumans,ghostshauntingcastles,breathtakingswordfights,andloversdyingineachother’sarms.Shakespeare’swritingalsoshowsthatpeoplefacedthesamechallengesandemotions(情感)intheRenaissance(文艺复兴)astheydotoday.Forexample,hewroteaboutayoungmanwhohadtoprovetohisfatherthathewasresponsible. Shakespeare’slanguageisnottoodifficulttofigureoutifyouhavepatienceandfocusonthewordsasmetaphors(隐喻).Forexample,thinkaboutthesewords:“Leteveryeyeseeforitself.”Youknowwhatallofthosewordsmeanseparately,butyoumaynot