四川省乐山市荣丁镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

四川省乐山市荣丁镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyfinally______whohadstolenthevase.

A.discovered

B.found

C.founded

D.foundout参考答案：D2.________allowthevegetablestogobad,hesoldthem_______halfprice.A.Otherthan;for

B.Morethan;in

C.Ratherthan;at

D.Lessthan;with参考答案：C3.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tohascome B.havingcomeC.tohavingcome D.hascome参考答案：A【详解】考查句子结构分析和谓语动词。句意：我们是多么的快乐啊！我们一直所期望的假期终于来了。句中wehavebeenlookingforwardto我们一直所期望的，作theholiday的定语，故整个句子应当为Theholidayhascomeatlast。故选A。4.Wehad______funatMary’spartylastSunday.

A.alotof

B.agreatmany

C.alargenumberof

D.manya

参考答案：A5.Thenumberofpeoplewhowantedtocometoourschoolis

asthatlastmonth．A．twiceasmuch

B．muchastwiceC．asmuchtwice

D．astwicemuch参考答案：A6.---Comeon.Ihaveagiftforyou.---Howniceofyou.Inever____you_______meagift.A.think;give

B.think;willgive

C.thought;wouldgive

D.thought;give参考答案：C7.Hereisasurveyabouthopesanddreams______thousandsofstudentstookpart.

A.atwhich B.inwhich C.withwhich D.aboutwhich参考答案：B8.Whenshewaslyinginhospital,shereallyregretted_________hermother’sadvice.A.nottotake

B.nottaking

C.nottaken

D.notbeingtaking参考答案：B9.Hearingthathehadpassedthedrivingtest,hesmiled____________.A.inaddition

B.inrelief

C.indanger

D.inrags参考答案：B10.Thehousesacrossthestreetare________，buttheywereingoodconditionafewyearsago.A．inrows

B．inruins C．innumber

D．indetail参考答案：B[inrows成行，成排；inruins毁坏，破败不堪；innumber总共；indetail详细地。只有B项符合句意。]11.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,_____mestoriestillIfellasleep.A.havingtold

B.telling

C.told

D.totell参考答案：B句意：我小的时候，妈妈经常坐在我的床边，给我讲故事直到我睡着。这里使用非谓语动词做伴随状语，因为mymother和tell是主谓关系，所以用现在分词做状语。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】本题考查现在分词做伴随状语，当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。【举一反三】Whatisyourdaughterdoingnow?Sheisonthephone,________withoneofherschoolmates.A.tochat

B.chatting

C.chatted

D.beingchattedB考查现在分词做伴随状语：句意：--你女儿在做什么？--她在打电话和一个校友在聊天。可知在打电话的同时，是在聊天，而且she和chat是主动关系，用现在分词做伴随状语。选B。12.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily

shehadwrittentohermother

.A.that;yesterday

B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday

D.whether;thedaybefore参考答案：D略13._______,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportance_________richandfamous.A.Tobehonest,tobecome

B.Honestlyspeaking,tobecome

C.Tobehonest,tobecoming

D.Honestspeaking,tobecoming参考答案：C14._______basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.Beingknown参考答案：C15.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.

A.unsatisfied

B.unsatisfying C.tobeunsatisfying

D.beingunsatisfied参考答案：A16.Afterlongandhardwork,thepoliceatlastdiscoveredthe_____ofthebabyfoundbythesideofaroad.A.dialect B.identity C.situation D.condition参考答案：B二、新的题型21.ThefirstmomentcamewhenIwasinthelocaldollarstore.Therewasanolderwomaninfrontofmejustwrapping(包裹)uphergoods.

1

BeforeIcouldevenoffertohelp,theyoungcashiergaveherabigsmile.Shesaid,“Oh,don’tworryaboutit,”andsentthewomanonherway.

AsIcameupshesaid,“It’sonlyafewcents.Ican’tmakeabigdealoutofit.”Iresponded,“Here’stheseventeencents.

2

Inthiswayyourcashwon’tbeshort.”

3Wepassedayoungmanwhosearmsandfacewerecoveredintattoos(纹身).Heworetornclothesandsatonthesidewalkwithasignthatsaid“Homeless—Hungry—Sick.”

NowaswepassedIwasthinking“Junkie(有毒瘾者)”.

4

But,aswewentalittlefurther,Isaidtomyself,“WhoamItojudge?Ishouldjustputsomethinginhispapercup.”

Atthesamemomentmysonsaid,“Thatmanishomeless,hungryandsick.Iwanttohelphim.”

Igavehimsomemoneyandtoldhimhecouldputitinthecup.AsIwatchedtheyoungmangavemysonabigsmileandsaid,“Thankyou!”Mysontoldhim,“Noproblem.”Whenmysoncamebacktomehesaid,“Thatwasgood.Nowhecangetbetter.”

5

And,onceagain,Ilearnedthatchildrenareoftenourbestrolemodelsfortheacceptanceofothers.A.Youdidareallynicething.B.Itwasanautomaticreaction(自动反应).C.Hissignsaysheneedsmoreclothes.D.Therate(几率)ofpeoplegivinghermoneyislow.E.Justtwolittlemoments,buttheytaughtmelots.F.ThesecondmomentcamewhenIwaswalkingalongwithmyson.G.Whenshecametopayforthemshediscoveredthatshewasseventeencentsshort.

参考答案：21.【答案】GAFBE

三、阅读理解18.Canyourememberthefirsttimeyoulearnedtorideabikeordriveacar?Learningtheseskillschangedyourlifeforeverandopenedupnewhorizons（视野）.Learningaboutcomputerscanbelikelearninghowtorideabikeordriveacar.Onceyouhaveinvested（投资）thetimetomastertheskills,youwillnevergobacktotheolddays.Thenewtechnologyissimplytooconvenientandtoopowerful.Technologicaldevelopmentsthroughtheyearshaveenabledustodomorewithlesseffort.Wehavecontinuouslylookedforbetterwaysofdoingthings.Eachinventionandnewdevelopmenthasallowedustoextendourcapabilities.Todayweseeoneofthemostdramatictechnologieseverdeveloped---thecomputer.Itextendsthecapabilitiesofourminds.Computershavesavedorganizationsmillionsofdollars.Furthermore,thesesamecomputersystemshaveopenedupopportunitiesthatwouldhavegoneundiscoveredorneglected（忽视）.Thecomputermaymultiplywhatwedo,andthereturnoninvestmentishigh.Thegrowthofcomputerusageissurprising.Ontheotherhand,thecomputercandoseriousdamage.Invasionofprivacy（侵犯隐私），fraud（欺诈），andcomputer-relatedmistakesarejustafewshockingexamples.Thecomputerislikeadouble-edgedsword.Ithastheabilitytocutusfreefromsomeactivities,butitcancutdeepintoprofits,personalprivacy,andoursocietyingeneral.Howitisusedisnotafunctionoftechnology.Itisstrictlyafunctionofhowpeopledecidetouseormisusethisnewtechnology.Thechoiceisyours,andonlythroughaknowledgecomputersystemswillyoubeabletoavoidthedanger